权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Routes of infection, routes to safety: Creative mapping of human-viral behaviours on the bus to understand infection prevention practices

感染途径，安全之路：创造性地绘制公交车上的人类病毒行为，以了解感染预防措施

基本信息

批准号：
AH/V014986/1
负责人：
Emma Roe
金额：
$ 21.55万
依托单位：
University of Southampton
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2021
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2021 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FV014986%2F1
关键词：
Routes infection routes safety Creative

项目摘要

There is an absence of qualitative, interdisciplinary research on the personal application of infection prevention (IP) measures, like hand-washing and mask-wearing, and its effectiveness beyond the healthcare setting. In this crisis, IP measures are critical to building confidence to resume leisure and economic activity out of the home. The project advances previous work by this team that identified a need for novel IP research which integrates behavioural, microbiological and aesthetic approaches to creatively demonstrate the interactions of human movement with microbial/viral transmission.The case study is the public transport bus and its diverse community of users, including BAME and other higher-risk groups. The research will: i) investigate the structural challenges in consistent application of IP in public (and private) spaces; ii) provide microbiological and sociological evidence to inform and improve effective cleaning practices for bus operators and safe travel practices for bus users; iii) generate wider public knowledge and understanding of infection risk/prevention and their geographies in shared indoor spaces. This project will build confidence by addressing unknowns about the potential viral threat of boarding the bus. The team will work quickly to undertake and integrate findings from an ethnographic research and a microbiome study to assess the effectiveness of bus cleaning routines and passenger PPE. A fluorescents mapping simulation using ultraviolet powders and sprays will mimic and demonstrate visually the mobility of 'mock' SARS-CoV-2 through contact and aerosols if IP measures are not implemented. Outputs include the creation of novel viral aesthetic materials to communicate the effectiveness of IP.

目前缺乏关于感染预防（IP）措施（如洗手和戴口罩）的个人应用及其在医疗保健环境之外的有效性的定性跨学科研究。在这场危机中，知识产权措施对于建立信心以恢复家庭以外的休闲和经济活动至关重要。该项目推进了该团队之前的工作，该工作确定了对新型IP研究的需求，该研究将行为、微生物和美学方法相结合，创造性地展示人类运动与微生物/病毒传播的相互作用。案例研究是公共交通巴士及其多样化的用户社区，包括BAME和其他高风险群体。该研究将：i）调查在公共（和私人）空间一致应用IP的结构性挑战; ii）提供微生物和社会学证据，为公共汽车运营商提供信息，并改进有效的清洁做法和公共汽车用户的安全出行做法; iii）使公众更广泛地了解和理解感染风险/预防及其在共享室内空间的地理分布。该项目将通过解决有关上车的潜在病毒威胁的未知因素来建立信心。该团队将迅速开展工作，并整合人种学研究和微生物组研究的结果，以评估公共汽车清洁程序和乘客PPE的有效性。如果不采取IP措施，使用紫外线粉末和喷雾的荧光映射模拟将模拟并直观地展示“模拟”SARS-CoV-2通过接触和气溶胶的流动性。产出包括创造新颖的病毒式美学材料，以传达知识产权的有效性。