21EJP SOIL: SymbiOtIc soLutions for HEalthy Agricultural Landscapes (SOIL HEAL)
21EJP SOIL:健康农业景观的共生解决方案(土壤修复)
基本信息
- 批准号:BB/X000729/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 64.72万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Research Grant
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2022 至 无数据
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The overall goal of SOIL-HEAL is to realise the potential of symbiotic soil fungi for sustainable agriculture, thereby addressing a key aim of the EJP Soil call to foster holistic and sustainable agricultural soil management practices. Most plants have coevolved with soil fungi to form root-fungal ("mycorrhizal") symbioses that are critical for regulating numerous ecosystem functions and services in natural and agricultural settings. An important feature of mycorrhizal fungi is their ability to form 'networks', which (in the broad sense) comprise three distinct elements: extra-radical mycelium, common mycorrhizal networks (CMNs), where a fungus links two or more plants, and community-level 'interaction networks' between and among mycorrhizal plant and fungal species. Despite the potential huge importance of mycorrhizal symbioses in agriculture, our understanding of the ubiquity and function of mycorrhizal fungal networks and their contribution to resilience of agri-ecosystems is remarkably poor. This is especially true under 'real-world' field conditions and in response to common management interventions used by farmers and land managers. To realise the potential of AM fungi for sustainable agriculture, SOIL-HEAL seeks to advance our mechanistic understanding of all three elements of fungal networks by determining:i) the properties of interaction networks of plants and fungi; ii) the production and turnover of extra-radical mycelium; iii) the relationships between fungal networks and key ecosystem functions, such as greenhouse gas production; iv) how management interventions influence the extent and function of fungal networks;v) whether fungal networks enhance the resilience of agri-ecosystems to climate extremes, especially drought, which is expected to increase in frequency and intensity with climate change.
soil - heal的总体目标是实现共生土壤真菌在可持续农业中的潜力,从而解决EJP土壤呼吁的一个关键目标,即促进全面和可持续的农业土壤管理实践。大多数植物与土壤真菌共同进化形成根-真菌(“菌根”)共生,这对调节自然和农业环境中的许多生态系统功能和服务至关重要。菌根真菌的一个重要特征是它们形成“网络”的能力,这种“网络”(广义上)包括三个不同的元素:超根菌丝体、普通菌根网络(CMNs),其中一种真菌连接两种或更多植物,以及菌根植物和真菌物种之间的群落水平“相互作用网络”。尽管菌根共生在农业中具有潜在的巨大重要性,但我们对菌根真菌网络的普遍性和功能以及它们对农业生态系统恢复力的贡献的了解非常少。这在“现实世界”的实地条件下以及农民和土地管理者使用的共同管理干预措施中尤其如此。为了实现AM真菌对可持续农业的潜力,SOIL-HEAL试图通过确定以下三个要素来推进我们对真菌网络的所有三个要素的机制理解:i)植物和真菌相互作用网络的特性;Ii)超自由基菌丝体的产生和周转;真菌网络与关键生态系统功能(如温室气体生产)之间的关系;Iv)管理干预如何影响真菌网络的范围和功能;5)真菌网络是否能增强农业生态系统对极端气候,特别是干旱的抵御能力,而干旱的发生频率和强度将随着气候变化而增加。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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David Johnson其他文献
Developing a performance evaluation mechanism for Portuguese marine spatial planning using a participatory approach
采用参与式方法制定葡萄牙海洋空间规划绩效评估机制
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Maria Adelaide Ferreira;David Johnson;C. Silva;T. B. Ramos - 通讯作者:
T. B. Ramos
Prevention of Progression of Kidney Disease: Exercise
预防肾脏疾病进展:运动
- DOI:
10.1111/j.1440-1797.2006.00605.x - 发表时间:
2006 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.5
- 作者:
David Johnson - 通讯作者:
David Johnson
Assessing the Effectiveness of SNAP By Examining Extramarginal Participants
通过检查超边际参与者来评估 SNAP 的有效性
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2017 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
David Johnson - 通讯作者:
David Johnson
Ambiguity in Performance Pay: An Online Experiment
绩效工资的模糊性:在线实验
- DOI:
10.2139/ssrn.2268633 - 发表时间:
2013 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
D. Cooper;David Johnson - 通讯作者:
David Johnson
Analysis of 10 metabolites of polymethoxyflavones with high sensitivity by electrochemical detection in high-performance liquid chromatography
高效液相色谱电化学检测高灵敏度分析多甲氧基黄酮10种代谢物
- DOI:
10.1021/jf505545x - 发表时间:
2015 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:6.1
- 作者:
Jinkai Zheng;Jinfeng Bi;David Johnson;Yue Sun;Mingyue Song;Peiju Qiu;Ping Dong;Eric Decker;Hang Xiao - 通讯作者:
Hang Xiao
David Johnson的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('David Johnson', 18)}}的其他基金
CAREER: Risk-Based Methods for Robust, Adaptive, and Equitable Flood Risk Management in a Changing Climate
职业:在气候变化中实现稳健、适应性和公平的洪水风险管理的基于风险的方法
- 批准号:
2238060 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
European Partnering Award: Harnessing root-fungal symbioses for sustainable agri-ecosystems
欧洲合作奖:利用根真菌共生实现可持续农业生态系统
- 批准号:
BB/X018210/1 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Functioning of soil food webs in response to woodland expansion
土壤食物网的功能响应林地扩张
- 批准号:
NE/X011135/1 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Collaborative Research: Exploring thermionic multiple barrier heterostructures and thermoelectric energy conversion using 2D layered heterostructures
合作研究:利用二维层状异质结构探索热离子多重势垒异质结构和热电能量转换
- 批准号:
2323032 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Short-circuiting the terrestrial phosphorus cycle: symbiotic control of organic phosphorus mineralisation and uptake
缩短陆地磷循环:有机磷矿化和吸收的共生控制
- 批准号:
NE/W000350/1 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Synthesis and Properties of Heterostructures Containing Magnetic 2d Layers Not Found As Bulk Compounds
含有未发现为本体化合物的磁性二维层的异质结构的合成和性能
- 批准号:
2219512 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
SAI-R: Reducing Natural Hazards Risks by Incorporating Community Impacts and Equity
SAI-R:通过纳入社区影响和公平来减少自然灾害风险
- 批准号:
2228559 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Maximising ecosystem services in urban environments (MEaSURE)
最大化城市环境中的生态系统服务(MEaSURE)
- 批准号:
NE/W003120/1 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Collaborative Research: Understanding Cross-plane and In-plane Transport in 2D Layered Heterostructures
合作研究:了解二维层状异质结构中的跨平面和面内传输
- 批准号:
1905185 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Disentangling mechanisms of co-adaptation between trees and soil food webs in response to environmental perturbations
解开树木和土壤食物网响应环境扰动的共同适应机制
- 批准号:
NE/S002189/1 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
相似海外基金
Phosphorus, molybdenum and iron limitation in symbiotic (legumes) and associative (grasses) nitrogen fixation across variations in soil pH and organic matter
随土壤 pH 值和有机质变化,共生(豆类)和联合(草)固氮中磷、钼和铁的限制
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- 批准号:
26340072 - 财政年份:2014
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$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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23580462 - 财政年份:2011
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1011525 - 财政年份:2010
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$ 64.72万 - 项目类别:
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22380042 - 财政年份:2010
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Discovery Projects
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REU: Chemotaxis in Soil Rhizosphere and Symbiotic Infection
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