Biosurfactant process engineering and a new era of white unit operations
生物表面活性剂工艺工程和白色单元操作的新时代
基本信息
- 批准号:EP/I024905/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 131.98万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Research Grant
- 财政年份:2011
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2011 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The Deepwater Horizon explosion and oil leak from the Macondo well into the Gulf of Mexico illustrate the twin compromises made when we exploit petroleum and its derived products: Firstly, the extreme environment where the leak occurred is a symptom of petroleum oil's finite supply and its increasingly expensive production. Secondly, chemicals and products made out of petroleum, including the 6.6 million litres of dispersants used to manage the spill, tend to be toxic and persistent in the environment. Biosurfactants are the various chemicals produced by nature to help change the surfaces that occur between things - for example, the stickiness forces in a new born baby's scrunched up lungs are weakened by biosurfactants and enable her to breathe in for the first time, and other remarkable things. Biosurfactants produced through fermentation have the potential to outperform traditional surfactants for many tasks, such as cleaning up after oil spills, decontamination ground left toxic by old factories, improving the quality of personal care products like face creams or household products like laundry powders. Not only this, they are also fundamentally more sustainable through their whole life from when they are made to to when they are disposed of. However, the cost of production of biosurfactants is currently far too high to make their widespread use possible - by weight they are ten or a hundred times more expensive to buy than gold. This is because the currently available fermentation production capacity is based around old reactor technology. This research will advance the process engineering science underlying the high cost of biosurfactant production and deliver a coordinated set of solutions which will enable commercial viability, and therefore more widespread exploitation, of biosurfactants.Based on this success, the research group will also work to apply this way of adding new engineering to reduce production cost to a wider range of what could be very useful biologically produced materials, chemicals and fuels and help make them become everyday things like petrol and washing powders are today.
深水地平线爆炸和石油从马孔多井泄漏到墨西哥湾说明了我们在开采石油及其衍生产品时所做的双重妥协:首先,发生泄漏的极端环境是石油有限供应及其日益昂贵的生产的症状。其次,由石油制成的化学品和产品,包括用于管理泄漏的660万升分散剂,往往是有毒的,在环境中具有持久性。生物表面活性剂是自然界产生的各种化学物质,有助于改变事物之间发生的表面-例如,新生儿肺部的粘性力被生物表面活性剂削弱,使她能够第一次呼吸,以及其他显着的事情。通过发酵生产的生物表面活性剂有可能在许多任务上优于传统的表面活性剂,例如清理漏油后,净化旧工厂留下的有毒土地,提高面霜等个人护理产品或洗衣粉等家用产品的质量。不仅如此,从根本上说,它们在整个生命周期中都更具可持续性,从制造到处理。然而,目前生物表面活性剂的生产成本太高,无法使其广泛使用-按重量计算,它们比黄金贵十倍或一百倍。这是因为目前可用的发酵生产能力是基于旧的反应器技术。这项研究将推进生物表面活性剂生产高成本的工艺工程科学,并提供一套协调的解决方案,使生物表面活性剂具有商业可行性,从而更广泛地开发生物表面活性剂。在此成功的基础上,研究小组还将努力将这种增加新工程的方式应用于更广泛的可能非常有用的生物生产材料,以降低生产成本。化学品和燃料,并帮助他们成为日常用品,如汽油和洗衣粉今天。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(9)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Use of electrical resistance tomography (ERT) for the detection of biofilm disruption mediated by biosurfactants
使用电阻断层扫描 (ERT) 检测生物表面活性剂介导的生物膜破坏
- DOI:10.1016/j.fbp.2018.03.006
- 发表时间:2018
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.6
- 作者:Díaz De Rienzo M
- 通讯作者:Díaz De Rienzo M
Integrated sophorolipid production and gravity separation
- DOI:10.1016/j.procbio.2016.12.021
- 发表时间:2017-03-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.4
- 作者:Dolman, Ben M.;Kaisermann, Candice;Winterburn, James B.
- 通讯作者:Winterburn, James B.
Effect of Mono and Di-rhamnolipids on Biofilms Pre-formed by Bacillus subtilis BBK006.
- DOI:10.1007/s00284-016-1046-4
- 发表时间:2016-08
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.6
- 作者:De Rienzo MA;Martin PJ
- 通讯作者:Martin PJ
Influence of microbial adherence on corrosion of UNS 1008 carbon steel and hybrid nano-structured coatings
微生物粘附对 UNS 1008 碳钢和混合纳米结构涂层腐蚀的影响
- DOI:10.1108/acmm-05-2017-1795
- 发表时间:2018
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.2
- 作者:Diaz De Rienzo M
- 通讯作者:Diaz De Rienzo M
Production and separation of a trehalolipid biosurfactant
- DOI:10.1016/j.bej.2018.07.006
- 发表时间:2018-11-15
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.9
- 作者:Bages-Estopa, S.;White, D. A.;Martin, P. J.
- 通讯作者:Martin, P. J.
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Peter Martin其他文献
Ion Implantation: Tribological Applications
- DOI:
10.1002/9781119308713.ch13 - 发表时间:
2016-08 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Peter Martin - 通讯作者:
Peter Martin
Guidelines for managing people with diabetes at the end of life : Final report 2010
糖尿病患者临终管理指南:2010 年最终报告
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2010 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
T. Dunning;Peter Martin;S. Savage;N. Duggan - 通讯作者:
N. Duggan
A Pipelined Hardware Implementation of Genetic Programming Using FPGAs and Handel-C
使用 FPGA 和 Handel-C 的流水线硬件实现遗传编程
- DOI:
10.1007/3-540-45984-7_1 - 发表时间:
2002 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Peter Martin - 通讯作者:
Peter Martin
Crossover Operators For A Hardware Implementation Of GP Using FPGAs And Handel-C
使用 FPGA 和 Handel-C 进行 GP 硬件实现的交叉算子
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2002 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Peter Martin;R. Poli - 通讯作者:
R. Poli
Real-time Neuro-fuzzy Trajectory Generation for Robotic Rehabilitation Therapy
用于机器人康复治疗的实时神经模糊轨迹生成
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2009 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Peter Martin;M. Emami - 通讯作者:
M. Emami
Peter Martin的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Peter Martin', 18)}}的其他基金
Unravelling the role of topoisomerase II beta binding protein 1 (TOPBP1) in the resolution of ultra-fine anaphase bridges.
揭示拓扑异构酶 II β 结合蛋白 1 (TOPBP1) 在解析超细后期桥中的作用。
- 批准号:
BB/T009608/1 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 131.98万 - 项目类别:
Fellowship
Ultimate Liquids' Technology for Responsive, Agile & FLEXible MANUfac
Ultimate Liquids 的响应灵敏、敏捷的技术
- 批准号:
EP/K503666/1 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 131.98万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
A Novel Process for the Continuous Production of Surfactin
连续生产表面活性素的新工艺
- 批准号:
EP/D073227/2 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 131.98万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
A Novel Process for the Continuous Production of Surfactin
连续生产表面活性素的新工艺
- 批准号:
EP/D073227/1 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 131.98万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
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