CONFERENCE--BIOMECHANICS AND NEURAL CONTROL OF MOVEMEN

会议--生物力学和运动神经控制

• 批准号: 3433778
• 负责人: DOUGLAS A STUART
• 金额: $ 2万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1992-05-01 至 1993-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3433778
• 关键词: biomechanics; body movement; chordate locomotion; neural information processing; posture; robotics; travel

The Engineering Foundation conference on Biomechanics and the Neural Control of Movement will be held on July 26-31, 1991, at the YMCA of the Ozarks, Potosi, MO, and will address the theme Movement in Relation to set and Posture. This is the eighth in a series (since 1967) of biennial (or triennial) conferences whose overall intent is to increase the level of interaction between engineering- and life scientists to the mutual benefit of both. For example, there is progressively increasing evidence that the study of the control of movement in physical systems is benefitted by consideration of animal solutions to the problems of the control of movement. Similarly, the analysis of such animal solutions has benefitted from the rigor characteristic of the analysis of physical systems. As in all previous conferences, the meeting will bring together a near-equal mixture of life- and physical- scientists, from such seemingly diverse backgrounds as anatomy, biomechanics, clinical neurophysiology, control theory, electrical engineering, kinesiology, limb prosthetics, mechanical engineering, neuroscience, robotics, and physiology. The Potosi (previously called Henniker) conferences provide a unique forum for bringing together investigators who can seldom assemble for analogous intellectual exchange in other venues, nor are the other venues as conducive for interaction and subsequent collaboration. It is well known that these conferences have had a major international impact on research and training in the study of movement, both in the animal kingdom and the world of physical systems. The eighth conference takes cognizance of the growing recognition that high-level commands for movement need not have a one-to-one relationship with the commands to the actuators. The latter are influenced remarkably by the "set" (i.e., the sensitivity of low-level control modules to high- level commands and to feedback) and "posture" (i.e., initial forces and configuration of the segments). Thus, this conference will examine the proposition that the study of movement can not be disassociated, as it often has been in the past, from the influence of set and posture, whether in living organisms or in robots.

生物力学与神经工程基础会议 运动控制将于1991年7月26日至31日在基督教青年会举行， 奥扎克，波托西，密苏里州，并将解决主题运动的关系，以设置 和波普尔。 这是自1967年以来， 三年期）会议，其总体目的是提高 工程科学家和生命科学家之间的互动，以实现互利 两者都是 例如，越来越多的证据表明， 物理系统中运动控制的研究得益于 考虑动物解决控制问题的办法， 运动 同样，对这种动物解决方案的分析也使 物理系统分析的严谨性。 如在 所有以前的会议，会议将汇集一个近乎平等的 生命和物理科学家的混合体，从这些看似不同的 解剖学、生物力学、临床神经生理学、控制 理论，电机工程，运动机能学，假肢，机械 工程学、神经科学、机器人学和生理学。 波托西 （以前称为Henniker）会议提供了一个独特的论坛， 将很少能聚集在一起进行类似调查的调查人员聚集在一起 知识交流在其他场地，也不是其他场地作为 有利于互动和后续合作。 众所周知的是 这些会议对研究产生了重大的国际影响， 在动物王国和动物王国中， 物理系统的世界 第八次会议认识到人们日益认识到， 用于移动的高级命令不需要具有一对一的关系 与致动器的指令相关联。 后者受到显著影响 通过"集合"（即，低级控制模块对高级 水平命令和反馈）和"姿态"（即，初始力和 段的配置）。 因此，本次会议将审查 运动的研究不能被分离，因为它 往往已经在过去，从设置和姿态的影响，是否 in living活organisms有机体or in robots机器人.