Delivering Enhanced Through-Life Nuclear Asset Management
Delivering Enhanced Through-Life Nuclear Asset Management
批准号:
EP/R004889/1
负责人:
Stephen McArthur
金额:
$275.32万
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Research Grant
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017 至 --
中文摘要
核工程已经回到了英国工业关注的最前沿,这是50多年来从未见过的前所未有的政府经济基础设施支出计划。民用核能的综合寿命延长和新建造计划,与潜艇核项目的寿命延长和新建造并行运行,对已经在处理国内和国际技能短缺的工程领域提出了重大需求。民用和海军部门的现有和新资产都很重要,因为民用核电占英国发电量的21%,核潜艇为英国提供独立的连续海上核威慑力量。由巴布科克国际集团、BAM Nutall、布鲁斯电力、edf能源、动力学、Weir集团和斯特拉斯克莱德大学组成的战略合作伙伴关系将建立一个全国性的重要研究项目,以提高能力和多学科专业知识,重点关注提高全寿命核资产管理。这一伙伴关系的总体目标是双重的。首先,驱动是创造新的知识和理解,以支持现有基础设施的操作管理/维护,并提高对生命周期和退化过程的理解和知识。这将大大延长现有资产的使用寿命,最大限度地降低操作风险,并降低使用寿命成本。其次,这些新知识可以用于下一代核电站和设备的开发,从而将这些突破转化为未来核资产的设计和建造。在此过程中,合作伙伴关系将提供改变游戏规则的知识、理解和技术,为合作伙伴、英国经济和全球核工业带来重大影响。此外,它将确保英国的科学和工程公司保持在全球市场的前沿。该计划的研究目标是低技术准备水平(TRL)的进步,这些进步需要支持行业合作伙伴的雄心壮志,并将提供具体的研究成果,其中:-提供对寿命和降解过程的更好理解和知识;-提供一种诊断或预测植物降解的新方法或系统;-提供新颖的预测模型,延长工厂项目的使用寿命;为关键设备的维修提供新颖的解决方案,延长设备的使用寿命。研究方案和产生影响的途径将使核资产的整个生命周期得到更有效的执行,其价值高于各个部分的总和。运营商将看到发电量的增加和成本的降低,从而为消费者带来更低的能源成本。由于核能是碳中和能源,投资核能将有助于减少二氧化碳排放和全球变暖。该计划的目标是能源安全和效率,旨在通过投资核电厂的寿命延长和效率来满足国家核部门的战略需求,这将有助于在英国未来几年面临能源和电力供应短缺的时候增加发电能力,减轻现有电力资产的负担。此外,一些行业合作伙伴的兴趣跨越多个部门,该计划的研究主题也与其他部门高度相关,包括航空航天,能源和海洋。最后,该计划的另一个目标是发展供应链,为核资产提供下一代技术和组件。此外,由于研究中心的一些工业成员不在英国,这项研究方案的产出以及随后的产品和服务可以出口到国际市场。这将导致英国企业成为外国供应链的一部分。
英文摘要
Nuclear engineering has returned to the forefront of UK industrial attention with an unprecedented government economic infrastructure spend programme not seen for over 50 years. The combined life extension and new build programmes in Civil Nuclear, running in parallel with life extension and new build in submarine nuclear programmes places a significant demand on an area of engineering already dealing with a National and International skills shortage. Existing and new assets in both civil and naval sectors are important as civil nuclear power accounts for 21% of the UK's electrical generation and nuclear submarines provide the UK's independent continuous at-sea nuclear deterrent. A strategic partnership comprising Babcock International Group, BAM Nutall, Bruce Power, EDF-Energy, Kinectrics, The Weir Group and the University of Strathclyde will establish a nationally significant research programme to increase capability and multidisciplinary expertise focussed on enhanced through-life nuclear asset management. The overall aim of the partnership is two-fold. First, the drive is to create new knowledge and understanding to underpin the operational management/maintenance of existing infrastructure and to improve understanding and knowledge of lifetime and degradation processes. This will significantly increase the life of existing assets, minimise operational risk and reduce through life costs. Second, this novel knowledge can then be fed into the development of the next generation of nuclear plants and equipment, and hence translate these breakthroughs into the design and build of future nuclear assets. In doing this, the partnership will provide game changing knowledge, understanding and technology to deliver significant impact for the partners, the UK economy and global nuclear industry.Additionally it will ensure UK scientific and engineering companies remain at the forefront of global markets. The research in this programme targets low technology readiness level (TRL) advances that are required to support the ambitions of the industry partners and will deliver specific research outcomes which:- Deliver improved understanding and knowledge of lifetime and degradation processes;- Deliver a novel method or system for diagnosing or predicting degradation in plant;- Deliver novel predictive models that allow the lifetime of plant items to be extended; or- Deliver novel solutions to repairing critical plant to allow plant lifetime to be extended.The research programme and the pathway to impact will result in the whole life cycle of nuclear assets being more effectively implemented at a value higher than the sum of the individual parts. Operators will see increases in generation and reductions in costs, resulting in lower cost energy for consumers. As nuclear energy is a carbon neutral energy, investment in nuclear will help decrease CO2 emissions and global warming.The programme targets Energy Security and Efficiency, aiming to meet National Strategic Needs in the Nuclear Sector by investing in nuclear plant life extensions and efficiencies which will help increase electrical generation capacity and reduce the burden on existing electrical assets at a time when the UK faces a shortage in energy and electricity supplies in the coming years.In addition, some of the industry partners' interests span a number of sectors and the research themes in this programme are also highly relevant to other sectors including aerospace, energy and marine. Finally, an additional aim of the programme, relates to development of supply chains to deliver the next generation of technologies and components for nuclear assets. Moreover, as a number of the industrial members of the research centres are non-UK based, outputs from this research programme and subsequent products and services can be exported into international markets. This will lead to UK companies being part of foreign supply chains.
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DOI:
10.1137/17m1139357
发表时间:
2019-12-01
期刊:
SIAM REVIEW
影响因子:
10.2
作者:
[Cockayne, Jon, Oates, Chris J., Girolami, Mark]
通讯作者:
Girolami, Mark
DOI:
10.1016/j.asoc.2019.105530
发表时间:
2019-06
期刊:
Appl. Soft Comput.
影响因子:
--
作者:
[J. Aizpurua;B. Stewart;S. Mcarthur;B. Lambert;J. Cross;V. Catterson]
通讯作者:
J. Aizpurua;B. Stewart;S. Mcarthur;B. Lambert;J. Cross;V. Catterson
Statistical Finite Elements via Langevin Dynamics
Langevin Dynamics 的统计有限元
DOI:
10.48550/arxiv.2110.11131
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
arXiv e-prints
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Akyildiz D]
通讯作者:
Akyildiz D
Uncertainty-Aware Fusion of Probabilistic Classifiers for Improved Transformer Diagnostics
用于改进变压器诊断的概率分类器的不确定性感知融合
DOI:
10.1109/tsmc.2018.2880930
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Systems
影响因子:
1.9
作者:
[Aizpurua J]
通讯作者:
Aizpurua J
DOI:
10.1109/tdei.2018.006766
发表时间:
2018-04
期刊:
IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
[J. Aizpurua;V. Catterson;B. Stewart;S. Mcarthur;B. Lambert;Bismark Ampofo;Gavin Pereira;J. Cross]
通讯作者:
J. Aizpurua;V. Catterson;B. Stewart;S. Mcarthur;B. Lambert;Bismark Ampofo;Gavin Pereira;J. Cross
共 8 条
EPSRC Capital Core Equipment Award 2020
-
批准号:EP/V034995/1
-
项目类别:Research Grant
-
资助金额:$77.64万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Stephen McArthur
-
依托单位:
Energy Revolution Research Consortium- Plus - EnergyREV - User Influence Tools for Enabling Two-way Engagement with Smart Local Energy Systems
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批准号:EP/S03188X/1
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项目类别:Research Grant
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资助金额:$51.02万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Stephen McArthur
-
依托单位:
Energy Revolution Research Consortium - Plus - EnergyREV - Market Design for Scaling up Local Clean Energy Systems
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批准号:EP/S031901/1
-
项目类别:Research Grant
-
资助金额:$63.95万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Stephen McArthur
-
依托单位:
Energy Revolution Research Consortium - Plus - EnergyREV - Next Wave of Local Energy Systems in a Whole Systems Context
-
批准号:EP/S031898/1
-
项目类别:Research Grant
-
资助金额:$124.65万
-
财政年份:2019
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负责人:Stephen McArthur
-
依托单位:
EPSRC Capital Award for Core Equipment 2019
-
批准号:EP/T023198/1
-
项目类别:Research Grant
-
资助金额:$25.48万
-
财政年份:2019
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负责人:Stephen McArthur
-
依托单位:
EPSRC Capital Award: Emphasising Support for Early Career Researchers
-
批准号:EP/S017917/1
-
项目类别:Research Grant
-
资助金额:$25.48万
-
财政年份:2018
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负责人:Stephen McArthur
-
依托单位:
Energy Revolution Research Consortium - Core - EnergyREV
-
批准号:EP/S031863/1
-
项目类别:Research Grant
-
资助金额:$1158.66万
-
财政年份:2018
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负责人:Stephen McArthur
-
依托单位:
The Autonomic Power System
-
批准号:EP/I031650/1
-
项目类别:Research Grant
-
资助金额:$436.94万
-
财政年份:2011
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负责人:Stephen McArthur
-
依托单位:
Power Networks Research Academy
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批准号:EP/F037686/1
-
项目类别:Research Grant
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资助金额:$138.15万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Stephen McArthur
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依托单位:
海外基金