GCRF Inclusive Societies: Indigenous-International Interactions for Sustainable Development

GCRF 包容性社会：土著与国际互动促进可持续发展

• 批准号: ES/S000623/1
• 负责人: Heike Schroeder
• 金额: $ 88.25万
• 依托单位: University of East Anglia
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2018 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FS000623%2F1
• 关键词: GCRF; Inclusive; Societies; Indigenous; International

This project seeks to explore and facilitate the ways in which indigenous knowledge can inform international responses to the adverse effects of climate change and resource extraction specifically, and support sustainable, equitable and inclusive growth and development generally. It will do so by engaging with indigenous communities in three developing countries, Bolivia, Uganda and Papua New Guinea (PNG). These countries were chosen as compelling case studies to demonstrate a diversity of geographical, historical and political contexts faced by indigenous groups, yet with shared experiences of rural poverty, particularly among marginalised indigenous populations. The majority of people in Bolivia, Uganda and PNG are dependent on subsistence-based livelihoods with agriculture and livestock as key components. Mining is endorsed as a main income generating activity to promote development in these mineral-rich countries, alongside markets for natural resources. Despite some benefit from associated livelihood opportunities, indigenous people remain one of the poorest social groups with indigenous women particularly marginalised from the benefits of economic growth. Most developmental projects with indigenous people have been paternalistic and failed to build on local knowledge and skills.We aim to support sustainable, inclusive and equitable development and growth by looking into the ways in which a strengthened international engagement with indigenous knowledge can inspire innovations in science and political practices and principles and to generate output and impact that can be replicated elsewhere. To do so, we will engage with, and examine the role of, indigenous peoples and Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) in delivering sustainable, equitable and inclusive development in line with the 2015 Paris Agreement and the 2016 EITI Standard.As a first step, we will a facilitate a local Assembly in each indigenous community (in Lomerio in Bolivia, in Karamoja in Uganda and in Ok Tedi in PNG) and participatory videos to develop guideline reports stating how the community wishes to address climate change and resource extraction, reflecting their ancestral and place-based knowledge and visions for the future. The results will be captured also through digital story-maps, which combine storytelling through text on photo or short video clips linked to a geographic location on a digital map, and communicated through a published book. Together, this can provide a powerful platform for sharing key results with stakeholders and broader publics. As a second step, the project will facilitate Roundtables in a nearby city among indigenous and government representatives to co-create governance responses to climate change and resource extraction. As a third step, the results from Step 1 and Step 2 will be discussed at international conferences on climate change and resource extraction to inform and influence international negotiating and governance processes. In this way, indigenous knowledge and visions can contribute to the delivery of sustainable, equitable and inclusive growth and development.

该项目旨在探索和促进土著知识如何为国际社会应对气候变化和资源开采的不利影响提供信息，并支持可持续、公平和包容性增长和发展。它将通过与三个发展中国家，即玻利维亚、乌干达和巴布亚新几内亚（巴布亚新几内亚）的土著社区接触来实现这一目标。这些国家被选为令人信服的案例研究，以展示土著群体所面临的地理、历史和政治背景的多样性，但有着共同的农村贫困经历，特别是在边缘化的土著人口中。玻利维亚、乌干达和巴布亚新几内亚的大多数人依赖以农业和畜牧业为主要组成部分的生计。采矿被认为是促进这些矿产丰富国家发展的主要创收活动，与自然资源市场并列。尽管土著人民从相关的生计机会中获益，但他们仍然是最贫穷的社会群体之一，土著妇女尤其被边缘化，无法享受经济增长的好处。我们的目标是支持可持续、包容和公平的发展和增长，探讨如何加强国际社会对土著知识的参与，以激发科学和政治实践及原则方面的创新，并产生可在其他地方复制的产出和影响。为此，我们将根据2015年《巴黎协定》和2016年《采掘业透明度倡议》标准，与土著人民和传统生态知识接触，并研究其在实现可持续、公平和包容性发展方面的作用。（在玻利维亚的Lomerio、乌干达的Karamoja和巴布亚新几内亚的Ok Tedi）和参与性视频，以编写指导报告，说明社区希望如何解决气候变化和资源开采问题，反映其祖传和基于地方的知识以及对未来的愿景。还将通过数字故事地图来记录结果，这种地图联合收割机通过照片上的文字或与数字地图上的地理位置相联系的短视频剪辑来讲述故事，并通过出版的书籍来传播。这一切可以为与利益攸关方和更广泛的公众分享关键成果提供一个强大的平台。作为第二步，该项目将促进土著和政府代表在附近城市举行圆桌会议，共同制定应对气候变化和资源开采的治理对策。第三步，将在关于气候变化和资源开采的国际会议上讨论第一步和第二步的结果，以通报和影响国际谈判和治理进程。通过这种方式，土著知识和愿景可有助于实现可持续、公平和包容性的增长和发展。

项目成果

Territorios, justicias y autonomías: Un diálogo desde los gobiernos autónomos indígenas de Bolivia

领土、正义和自治：玻利维亚政府与土著人民之间的对话

• 发表时间: 2019
• 作者: Inturias M

PhotoVoice: Monkoxi Reconnection: A tapestry of stories of autonomy, identity and climate action from the youth of the Monkoxi Nation in Lomerio, Bolivia

PhotoVoice：蒙科西重新联系：玻利维亚洛梅里奥蒙科西族年轻人的自治、身份和气候行动故事的挂毯

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: Chuvirú B

Learning and community building in support of collective action: Toward a new climate of communication at the COP

支持集体行动的学习和社区建设：在缔约方会议上营造新的沟通氛围

• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: WIREs Climate Change
• 作者: Mar, K.A.

Mining in Africa after the supercycle: New directions and geographies

超级周期后的非洲采矿业：新方向和地理

• DOI: 10.1111/area.12723
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Area
• 影响因子: 2.2
• 作者: Bowman A

Anthropological Perspectives on Global Challenges

全球挑战的人类学视角

• DOI: 10.4324/9781003460954
• 发表时间: 2024
• 作者: Gilberthorpe E