SALIENT (food System triALs for Impact on Environment, Nutrition and healTh)

SALIENT（对环境、营养和健康影响的食品系统试验）

• 批准号: ES/Y00311X/1
• 负责人: Peter Scarborough
• 金额: $ 707.91万
• 依托单位: University of Oxford
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FY00311X%2F1
• 关键词: SALIENT; food; System; triALs; Impact

We have worked with the public, government officials and the food industry to work out actions to make food better for health and the planet. We chose actions that we hope will reach the whole population and help the poorest most. We have worked up 16 actions that our five partners from retail, catering and community support will make happen. Next we will work with the partners to improve the actions further. We will also work with them to test the impacts of the actions on sales of foods. Here is a summary of the work we propose to do.We will work with the catering company Compass to make more meat-free options available at mealtimes in workplace canteens. Compass will also change the prices of some foods that are better for health and for the planet. We will test the impacts of these actions on their own and together on food sales in some canteens. We will compare results with canteens where there is no change in the food served. We have three national retail partners: Co-op, COOK and Sustained. Co-op has developed plans to make more plant-based ready meals, and make these more available in stores. They will also introduce price promotions on fresh fruits and vegetables. We will measure the effect of these actions on sales over time. COOK makes frozen ready meals and sells them online and in stores. We will work with COOK to test the impacts of labelling foods to show how good they are for the planet, as well as actions to change the availability and placement of these foods. We will test these actions on their own and together in some stores, and compare results with sales in stores where there have been no changes. We will also test the impacts on sales of these actions in COOK's online store. Some customers will see versions of these actions on the COOK website and others will see the usual website. Sustained is a technology company that has made some software that changes the experience of food shopping in online supermarkets. We will use this software to deliver three actions. Sustained will label foods seen in online supermarkets to show how good they are for the planet. They will reduce the prices of some of these foods. They will also suggest swaps that customers can make to buy foods that are better for the planet. We will test these three actions separately and together to see which lead to the biggest changes in the foods people buy.Community Shop is a 'social supermarket' with sites around England. Community Shop provides groceries to poorer people much cheaper than in ordinary supermarkets. Only people who are on welfare benefits can use Community Shop. In Community Shop stores we will test actions to promote sales of foods that are better for health. For example, they will place healthier foods where people are more likely to see and chose them, and they will make them cheaper to buy. In all cases, when we test the actions described above, we will also do work to help us understand why these actions work or do not work as planned. We will check in stores and online to see whether the actions have been taken. We will also ask customers and shopkeepers what they think of the actions, what went well and what did not. When we have results of all of our tests of the actions, we will use the information on changes in sales of foods to help us to work out what these mean for health, for the planet and for businesses and the economy. When we do this work we will assume that the actions can take place in all similar food stores nationally, so that we can understand how they might affect the whole country. We have developed computer models to help us do this work. Even though we have found five companies that have agreed to work with us, we will continue to look for more over the next 6 months, so that we can find some different actions to test in different types of food outlet.

我们已经与公众、政府官员和食品行业合作，制定行动，使食品更有利于健康和地球。我们选择的行动是希望能够惠及全体人民，最大限度地帮助最贫穷的人。我们已经制定了16项行动，我们来自零售、餐饮和社区支持的五个合作伙伴将采取这些行动。接下来，我们将与合作伙伴共同努力，进一步改进行动。我们还将与他们合作，测试这些行动对食品销售的影响。以下是我们建议做的工作总结。我们将与餐饮公司Compass合作，在工作场所食堂提供更多的无肉选择。Compass还将改变一些对健康和地球更有利的食品的价格。我们将单独和共同测试这些行动对一些食堂食品销售的影响。我们会将结果与提供的食物没有变化的食堂进行比较。我们有三个全国性的零售合作伙伴：Co-op、Cook和Constained。Co-op已经制定了计划，生产更多的植物性即食餐，并在商店里更容易买到。他们还将推出新鲜水果和蔬菜的价格促销活动。随着时间的推移，我们将衡量这些行动对销售的影响。库克制作冷冻即食餐，并在网上和商店出售。我们将与库克合作，测试食品标签的影响，以显示它们对地球有多好，以及改变这些食品的供应和放置的行动。我们将在一些商店单独和联合测试这些行动，并将结果与没有变化的商店的销售进行比较。我们还将在库克的网上商店测试这些行动对销售的影响。一些顾客会在库克的网站上看到这些动作的版本，其他人会看到通常的网站。持久是一家科技公司，它开发了一些软件，改变了在线超市的食品购物体验。我们将使用该软件提供三个操作。可持续发展将在网上超市看到的食品上贴上标签，以表明它们对地球有多好。他们将降低其中一些食品的价格。他们还将建议客户可以进行掉期交易，以购买对地球更好的食品。我们将单独和共同测试这三种行为，看看哪种行为会导致人们购买的食物发生最大变化。社区商店是一家在英国各地都有分店的“社交超市”。社区商店为穷人提供的食品杂货比普通超市便宜得多。只有领取福利的人才能使用社区商店。在社区商店，我们将测试促进健康食品销售的行动。例如，他们将把更健康的食物放在人们更容易看到和选择的地方，并使它们更便宜。在所有情况下，当我们测试上述操作时，我们还将努力帮助我们了解这些操作为什么能按计划工作或不能工作。我们会在商店和网上查看是否已经采取了行动。我们还将询问顾客和店主他们对这些行动的看法，哪些进展顺利，哪些进展不顺利。当我们所有行动的测试结果出来后，我们将利用食品销售变化的信息来帮助我们弄清楚这些变化对健康、对地球、对企业和经济意味着什么。当我们做这项工作时，我们会假设这些行动可以在全国所有类似的食品店发生，这样我们就可以了解它们可能会如何影响整个国家。我们已经开发了计算机模型来帮助我们完成这项工作。尽管我们已经找到了五家同意与我们合作的公司，但在接下来的6个月里，我们将继续寻找更多的公司，以便我们可以在不同类型的食品商店找到一些不同的行动来测试。