The development and evaluation of an internet-based smoking cessation intervention (ISCI)

基于互联网的戒烟干预（ISCI）的开发和评估

• 批准号: G0802035/1
• 负责人: Robert West
• 金额: $ 57.63万
• 依托单位: University College London
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2010 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=G0802035%2F1
• 关键词: development; evaluation; internet; based; smoking

There is a need for effective smoking cessation support that can reach smokers, especially those with economic or other disadvantage, and who do not access face-to-face sessions or telephone support (95% of smokers). There is also a need to develop an improving technology of behaviour change. The internet could meet both those needs. The proposal is to develop an interactive internet-based smoking cessation programme and evaluate its effectiveness, attractiveness and usability in comparison with a simple system that delivers untailored smoking cessation advice. The proposal consists of two phases. The first phase involves using best available evidence and an intensive process of consultation with smokers to design and test a tailored intervention that would be applicable across the UK. The second phase involves a randomised controlled trial comparing this intervention with a simple non-interactive website. The study will assess both effectiveness and the extent to which smokers, especially those from disadvantaged backgrounds, find it attractive and easy to use. If effective, this intervention could form part of the NHS LifeCheck and NHS Health Trainers Programmes. Key novel features for a study of this kind: 1) Use of Health Trainers to recruit disadvantaged smokers; 2) Biochemical verification of self-reported abstinence; 3) Use of LifeGuide to enable highly cost-effective website development and ultimtely help build a technology of behaviour change

需要有效的戒烟支持，能够接触到吸烟者，特别是那些在经济或其他方面处于不利地位的吸烟者，而他们不能获得面对面的会议或电话支持(95%的吸烟者)。还需要开发一种改进的行为改变技术。互联网可以满足这两种需求。该提议是开发一个基于互联网的互动戒烟计划，并与提供非定制戒烟建议的简单系统进行比较，评估其有效性、吸引力和可用性。该提案包括两个阶段。第一阶段包括使用现有的最佳证据和与吸烟者进行密集咨询的过程，以设计和测试适用于整个英国的量身定制的干预措施。第二阶段包括一项随机对照试验，将这一干预措施与一个简单的非互动网站进行比较。这项研究将评估吸烟者的有效性和吸烟者，特别是那些来自弱势背景的吸烟者发现它的吸引力和易用性的程度。如果有效，这种干预可能会成为NHS LifeCheck和NHS健康培训师计划的一部分。这类研究的主要新颖特征：1)使用健康培训师招募处于不利地位的吸烟者；2)对自我报告的戒烟情况进行生化验证；3)使用LifeGuide开发高成本效益的网站，并最终帮助建立行为改变技术