Processes governing semi-metal - PGE linkage in crustal magmatic systems: opportunities for discovery and recovery

地壳岩浆系统中半金属-PGE连接的控制过程:发现和回收的机会

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    NE/L002191/1
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    英国
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助国家:
    英国
  • 起止时间:
    2013 至 无数据
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

A low carbon future for the UK depends on new and evolving technologies such as solar power and hydrogen fuel cells; these in turn are reliant on rare raw materials previously only mined in small quantities such as tellurium (Te), selenium (Se) and platinum group elements (PGE) - so called "E-tech" elements. However, at present there is considerable risk of supply shortages as the PGE can currently only be mined economically in a few countries; Te and Se are by-products of other commodities and supply risk is compounded by the historical lack of demand and an informal market ill-prepared for the predicted demand surge. Our research will tackle the security of supply of these E-tech elements by improving: i) our understanding of the processes that govern how and where these elements are concentrated in the Earth's crust; and ii) our ability to recover them with minimal environmental impact and economic cost.To do this we are taking advantage of their behaviour in the crust - the PGE are sulphur-loving, so readily concentrate in sulphide melts in magma bodies and form minerals with sulphur, whereas Se and Te also concentrate in sulphide melts, but become sulphur-replacers in minerals. Thus their behaviour and occurrence in natural systems are strongly controlled by the same processes; in fact Te and Se may be as important as sulphur in determining PGE behaviour, which leads to differences in the actual mineralogy of the ores. This then affects how they can be best processed in order to minimise energy usage and environmental impact.We propose to bring together researchers and industrial partners from academia, mining, mineral exploration, processing, solar panel production and fuel cell design, with the driving principle that better understanding the linkage between semi-metals and PGE in magmas will:a) provide new insight into the key processes that determine the cycling and concentration of Te, Se and PGEs in and through crustal systems;b) better quantify crustal fluxes and processes affecting sulphur (fractionation, contamination, melt immiscibility and volatile loss) and the related sulphur-loving elements;c) enable the development of existing and novel ore processing techniques to improve recovery of combined semi-metal and PGE, whilst mitigating the environmental footprint of extraction and processing.
英国的低碳未来取决于新的和不断发展的技术,如太阳能和氢燃料电池;这些反过来又依赖于以前只开采少量的稀有原材料,如碲(Te),硒(Se)和铂族元素(PGE)-所谓的“E-tech”元素。然而,目前存在相当大的供应短缺风险,因为铂族元素目前只能在少数国家经济地开采;碲和硒是其他商品的副产品,历史上缺乏需求和非正式市场对预测的需求激增准备不足,加剧了供应风险。我们的研究将解决这些电子技术元素的供应安全问题,方法是提高:i)我们对这些元素在地壳中如何以及在何处集中的过程的理解; ii)我们有能力以最小的环境影响和经济成本回收它们。为了做到这一点,我们正在利用它们在地壳中的行为-铂族元素喜欢硫,Se、Te在岩浆体中易富集于硫化物熔体中,与硫形成矿物,而Se、Te在硫化物熔体中也富集,但在矿物中成为硫的富集剂。因此,它们在自然系统中的行为和存在受到相同过程的强烈控制;事实上,Te和Se在决定PGE行为方面可能与硫一样重要,这导致矿石的实际矿物学差异。我们建议将学术界、采矿、矿产勘探、加工、太阳能电池板生产和燃料电池设计的研究人员和工业合作伙伴聚集在一起,更好地了解岩浆中半金属和铂族元素之间的联系将有助于:a)对决定地壳系统中和通过地壳系统的Te、Se和PGE的循环和浓度的关键过程提供新的见解; B)更好地量化影响硫的地壳通量和过程(分馏、污染、熔体不溶性和挥发损失)和相关的喜硫元素; c)能够开发现有的和新的矿石加工技术,以提高组合半金属和铂族元素的回收率,同时减轻提取和加工的环境足迹。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(9)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Extreme enrichment of Se, Te, PGE and Au in Cu sulfide microdroplets: evidence from LA-ICP-MS analysis of sulfides in the Skaergaard Intrusion, east Greenland
  • DOI:
    10.1007/s00410-015-1203-y
  • 发表时间:
    2015-11
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.5
  • 作者:
    D. Holwell;R. Keays;I. McDonald;Megan R. Williams
  • 通讯作者:
    D. Holwell;R. Keays;I. McDonald;Megan R. Williams
Tellurium, magmatic fluids and orogenic gold: An early magmatic fluid pulse at Cononish gold deposit, Scotland
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.oregeorev.2018.05.014
  • 发表时间:
    2018-05
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.3
  • 作者:
    C. Spence-Jones;Gawen R. T. Jenkin;A. Boyce;N. J. Hill;C. Sangster
  • 通讯作者:
    C. Spence-Jones;Gawen R. T. Jenkin;A. Boyce;N. J. Hill;C. Sangster
Electrocatalytic recovery of elements from complex mixtures using deep eutectic solvents
  • DOI:
    10.1039/c4gc02246g
  • 发表时间:
    2015-01-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    9.8
  • 作者:
    Abbott, Andrew P.;Harris, Robert C.;Jenkin, Gawen R. T.
  • 通讯作者:
    Jenkin, Gawen R. T.
Hydrothermal alteration and fluid pH in alkaline-hosted epithermal systems
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.oregeorev.2017.06.028
  • 发表时间:
    2017-10
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.3
  • 作者:
    D. J. Smith;J. Naden;Gawen R. T. Jenkin;M. Keith
  • 通讯作者:
    D. J. Smith;J. Naden;Gawen R. T. Jenkin;M. Keith
Gold and by-product recovery of critical elements from gold ores using deep eutectic solvent ionic liquids: BRIO
使用低共熔溶剂离子液体从金矿石中回收金和副产品关键元素:BRIO
  • DOI:
    10.1080/03717453.2016.1166639
  • 发表时间:
    2016
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Jenkin G
  • 通讯作者:
    Jenkin G
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Daniel Smith其他文献

Deep Learning Based Event Reconstruction for the IceCube-Gen2 Radio Detector
IceCube-Gen2 无线电探测器基于深度学习的事件重建
  • DOI:
    10.22323/1.444.1102
  • 发表时间:
    2023
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    C. Glaser;N. Heyer;T. Glusenkamp;R. Abbasi;M. Ackermann;J. Adams;S. Agarwalla;J. Aguilar;M. Ahlers;J. Alameddine;N. M. Amin;K. Andeen;G. Anton;C. Argüelles;Y. Ashida;S. Athanasiadou;J. Audehm;S. Axani;X. Bai;A. Balagopal V.;M. Baricevic;S. Barwick;V. Basu;R. Bay;J. Becker Tjus;J. Beise;C. Bellenghi;C. Benning;S. BenZvi;D. Berley;E. Bernardini;D. Besson;Abigail C. Bishop;E. Blaufuss;S. Blot;M. Bohmer;F. Bontempo;J. Book;J. Borowka;C. Boscolo Meneguolo;S. Boser;O. Botner;J. Bottcher;S. Bouma;E. Bourbeau;J. Braun;B. Brinson;J. Brostean;R. Burley;R. Busse;D. Butterfield;M. Campana;K. Carloni;E. Carnie;M. Cataldo;S. Chattopadhyay;Thien Nhan Chau;Chujie Chen;Zheyang Chen;D. Chirkin;Seowon Choi;B. Clark;R. Clark;L. Classen;Alan Coleman;G. Collin;Janet M. Conrad;D. Cowen;B. Dasgupta;P. Dave;C. Deaconu;C. De Clercq;S. de Kockere;J. DeLaunay;D. Delgado López;Shuya Deng;K. Deoskar;A. Desai;P. Desiati;Krijn de Vries;G. de Wasseige;T. DeYoung;A. Diaz;J. C. Díaz;M. Dittmer;A. Domi;H. Dujmovic;M. DuVernois;T. Ehrhardt;P. Eller;E. Ellinger;S. El Mentawi;D. Elsässer;R. Engel;H. Erpenbeck;J. Evans;J. Evans;P. Evenson;K. L. Fan;K. Fang;K. Farrag;A. Fazely;A. Fedynitch;N. Feigl;S. Fiedlschuster;C. Finley;L. Fischer;B. Flaggs;D. Fox;A. Franckowiak;A. Fritz;T. Fujii;P. Furst;J. Gallagher;E. Ganster;Alfonso Garcia;L. Gerhardt;R. Gernhaeuser;A. Ghadimi;P. Giri;T. Glauch;N. Goehlke;S. Goswami;Darren Grant;S. Gray;O. Gries;Sean T. Griffin;S. Griswold;D. Guevel;C. Günther;P. Gutjahr;C. Haack;Tara Haji Azim;A. Hallgren;R. Halliday;S. Hallmann;L. Halve;F. Halzen;H. Hamdaoui;M. Ha Minh;K. Hanson;J. Hardin;A. Harnisch;P. Hatch;J. Haugen;A. Haungs;D. Heinen;K. Helbing;J. Hellrung;B. Hendricks;F. Henningsen;J. Henrichs;L. Heuermann;S. Hickford;A. Hidvégi;J. Hignight;C. Hill;G. Hill;K. Hoffman;Benjamin Hoffmann;Killian Holzapfel;S. Hori;K. Hoshina;Wenjie Hou;T. Huber;T. Huege;K. Hughes;K. Hultqvist;Mirco Hünnefeld;R. Hussain;K. Hymon;S. In;A. Ishihara;M. Jacquart;O. Janik;M. Jansson;G. Japaridze;M. Jeong;M. Jin;B. Jones;O. Kalekin;D. Kang;W. Kang;X. Kang;A. Kappes;D. Kappesser;L. Kardum;T. Karg;M. Karl;A. Karle;T. Katori;U. Katz;M. Kauer;J. Kelley;A. Khatee Zathul;A. Kheirandish;J. Kiryluk;S. Klein;Takurou Kobayashi;A. Kochocki;H. Kolanoski;T. Kontrimas;L. Kopke;C. Kopper;J. Koskinen;P. Koundal;M. Kovacevich;M. Kowalski;T. Kozynets;Carsten B. Krauss;I. Kravchenko;K. Jayakumar;E. Krupczak;Anil Kumar;E. Kun;N. K. Neilson;N. Lad;C. Lagunas Gualda;M. Larson;S. Latseva;F. Lauber;J. Lazar;Jiwoong Lee;K. Leonard DeHolton;A. Leszczyńska;M. Lincetto;Qinrui Liu;M. Liubarska;M. Lohan;E. Lohfink;J. LoSecco;C. Love;C. J. Lozano Mariscal;Lu Lu;F. Lucarelli;Y. Lyu;J. Madsen;K. Mahn;Y. Makino;S. Mancina;S. Mandalia;W. Marie Sainte;I. Mariş;S. Márka;Z. Márka;M. Marsee;I. Martinez;R. Maruyama;F. Mayhew;T. McElroy;F. McNally;J. V. Mead;K. Meagher;S. Mechbal;A. Medina;M. Meier;Y. Merckx;L. Merten;Zackary Meyers;J. Micallef;M. Mikhailova;J. Mitchell;T. Montaruli;R. Moore;Y. Morii;Bob Morse;M. Moulai;T. Mukherjee;R. Naab;R. Nagai;M. Nakos;A. Narayan;U. Naumann;J. Necker;A. Negi;A. Nelles;M. Neumann;H. Niederhausen;M. Nisa;A. Noell;A. Novikov;S. Nowicki;A. Nozdrina;E. Oberla;A. Pollmann;V. O'Dell;M. Oehler;B. Oeyen;A. Olivas;R. Orsoe;J. Osborn;E. O’Sullivan;L. Papp;N. Park;G. Parker;E. Paudel;L. Paul;C. Pérez de los Heros;T. Petersen;Josh Peterson;S. Philippen;S. Pieper;J. Pinfold;A. Pizzuto;I. Plaisier;M. Plum;A. Ponten;Yuriy Popovych;M. Prado Rodriguez;B. Pries;R. Procter;G. Przybylski;L. Pyras;J. Rack;M. Rameez;K. Rawlins;Z. Rechav;A. Rehman;P. Reichherzer;G. Renzi;E. Resconi;S. Reusch;W. Rhode;B. Riedel;M. Riegel;A. Rifaie;E. Roberts;S. Robertson;S. Rodan;G. Roellinghoff;M. Rongen;C. Rott;T. Ruhe;D. Ryckbosch;I. Safa;J. Saffer;D. Salazar;P. Sampathkumar;S. Sanchez Herrera;A. Sandrock;P. Sandstrom;M. Santander;S. Sarkar;S. Sarkar;J. Savelberg;P. Savina;M. Schaufel;H. Schieler;Sebastian Schindler;L. Schlickmann;B. Schlüter;F. Schlüter;N. Schmeisser;T. Schmidt;J. Schneider;F. Schröder;L. Schumacher;G. Schwefer;S. Sclafani;D. Seckel;M. Seikh;S. Seunarine;M. Shaevitz;R. Shah;Ankur Sharma;S. Shefali;N. Shimizu;Manuel Silva;B. Skrzypek;Daniel Smith;B. Smithers;R. Snihur;J. Soedingrekso;A. Søgaard;D. Soldin;P. Soldin;G. Sommani;D. Southall;C. Spannfellner;G. Spiczak;C. Spiering;M. Stamatikos;T. Stanev;T. Stezelberger;J. Stoffels;T. Sturwald;T. Stuttard;G. Sullivan;I. Taboada;A. Taketa;Hiroyuki Tanaka;S. Ter;M. Thiesmeyer;W. Thompson;J. Thwaites;S. Tilav;K. Tollefson;C. Tönnis;J. Torres;S. Toscano;D. Tosi;A. Trettin;Y. Tsunesada;C. Tung;R. Turcotte;J. P. Twagirayezu;B. Ty;M. U. Unland Elorrieta;A. Upadhyay;K. Upshaw;N. Valtonen;J. Vandenbroucke;N. van Eijndhoven;D. Vannerom;J. van Santen;J. Vara;D. Veberič;J. Veitch;M. Venugopal;S. Verpoest;A. Vieregg;A. Vijai;C. Walck;Chris Weaver;P. Weigel;A. Weindl;J. Weldert;C. Welling;Chris K. Wendt;J. Werthebach;M. Weyrauch;N. Whitehorn;C. Wiebusch;N. Willey;Dawn R. Williams;S. Wissel;L. Witthaus;Annika Wolf;M. Wolf;G. Worner;G. Wrede;S. Wren;Xianwu Xu;J. Yáñez;E. Yildizci;S. Yoshida;R. Young;Felix J. Yu;Shiqi Yu;T. Yuan;Zelong Zhang;P. Zhelnin;S. Zierke;M. Zimmerman
  • 通讯作者:
    M. Zimmerman
Estimation of Binary Markov Random Fields Using Markov chain Monte Carlo
使用马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗估计二元马尔可夫随机场
Aberystwyth University Draft Genome Assemblies of Xylose-Utilizing Candida tropicalis and Candida boidinii with Potential Application in Biochemical and Biofuel Production
阿伯里斯特威斯大学利用木糖的热带假丝酵母和博伊丁假丝酵母的基因组组装草案在生物化学和生物燃料生产中的潜在应用
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2018
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Ab Smith;D. Hegarty;Matthew Fernandez;N. Ravella;A. Somani;Daniel Smith;M. Hegarty;N. Fernández;S. Ravella;J. Gallagher;David N. Bryanta
  • 通讯作者:
    David N. Bryanta
A Formula Goes to Court : Partisan Gerrymandering and the Efficiency Gap
公式告上法庭:党派选区划分与效率差距
  • DOI:
    10.1029/2006wr004954
  • 发表时间:
    2017
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    5.4
  • 作者:
    Daniel Smith
  • 通讯作者:
    Daniel Smith
Transfusion‐related acute lung injury: A thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura treatment‐associated case report and concise review
输血相关急性肺损伤:血栓性血小板减少性紫癜治疗相关病例报告及简述
  • DOI:
    10.1002/jca.20158
  • 发表时间:
    2008
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.5
  • 作者:
    Julie Cruz;E. Skipworth;Deborah E. Blue;D. Waxman;L. Mccarthy;Daniel Smith
  • 通讯作者:
    Daniel Smith

Daniel Smith的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Daniel Smith', 18)}}的其他基金

UKRI FCDO Senior Research Fellowships (Non-ODA): Critical minerals and supply chains
UKRI FCDO 高级研究奖学金(非官方发展援助):关键矿产和供应链
  • 批准号:
    EP/Y033183/1
  • 财政年份:
    2024
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Hub for Metabolic Psychiatry
代谢精神病学中心
  • 批准号:
    MR/Z503563/1
  • 财政年份:
    2024
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Mental Health and Circadian Science Network
心理健康和昼夜节律科学网络
  • 批准号:
    MR/X009726/1
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Cross-disciplinary research for Discovery Science
发现科学的跨学科研究
  • 批准号:
    NE/X018415/1
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Glasgow Application for a Mental Health Data Pathfinder award
格拉斯哥申请心理健康数据探路者奖
  • 批准号:
    MC_PC_17217
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Intramural
From arc magmas to ores (FAMOS): A mineral systems approach
从弧岩浆到矿石 (FAMOS):矿物系统方法
  • 批准号:
    NE/P017053/1
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
SBIR Phase I: Novel Process Technology for Point-of-Generation Nitrogen Removal from Wastewater
SBIR 第一阶段:从废水中产生点脱氮的新型工艺技术
  • 批准号:
    1621647
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Control of Attention by the Motor System: A Motor Bias Theory of Attention
运动系统对注意力的控制:注意力的运动偏差理论
  • 批准号:
    ES/N018842/1
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Tellurium and Selenium Cycling and Supply
碲和硒的循环和供应
  • 批准号:
    NE/M010848/1
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
How does the eye-movement system mediate the formation, retention and recall of visuospatial working memories?
眼动系统如何介导视觉空间工作记忆的形成、保留和回忆?
  • 批准号:
    ES/I032118/1
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant

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Governing Sustainable Futures: Advancing the use of Participatory Mechanisms for addressing Place-based Contestations of Sustainable Living
治理可持续未来:推进利用参与机制来解决基于地方的可持续生活竞赛
  • 批准号:
    ES/Z502789/1
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Global Governing Gaps and Accountability Traps for Solar Energy and Storage
太阳能和存储的全球治理差距和问责陷阱
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CRII: OAC: A Multi-fidelity Computational Framework for Discovering Governing Equations Under Uncertainty
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  • 批准号:
    2348495
  • 财政年份:
    2024
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    $ 9.78万
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Postdoctoral Fellowship: OPP-PRF: Understanding the Role of Specific Iron-binding Organic Ligands in Governing Iron Biogeochemistry in the Southern Ocean
博士后奖学金:OPP-PRF:了解特定铁结合有机配体在控制南大洋铁生物地球化学中的作用
  • 批准号:
    2317664
  • 财政年份:
    2024
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Dissecting regulatory mechanisms governing histone H3 lysine 9 methylation
剖析组蛋白 H3 赖氨酸 9 甲基化的调控机制
  • 批准号:
    BB/Y002857/1
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    2024
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    $ 9.78万
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Governing Industrial Data Ecosystems: Open Innovation in a Digital Economy
治理工业数据生态系统:数字经济中的开放创新
  • 批准号:
    DE240101364
  • 财政年份:
    2024
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Early Career Researcher Award
Unravelling post-transcriptional mechanisms governing the plant's response to high temperature
揭示控制植物对高温反应的转录后机制
  • 批准号:
    BB/Y001672/1
  • 财政年份:
    2024
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Molecular analysis of nuclear factors governing the morphology and segregation chloroplast DNA
控制叶绿体 DNA 形态和分离的核因素的分子分析
  • 批准号:
    23H02509
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Synaptic mechanisms governing brain reserve
控制大脑储备的突触机制
  • 批准号:
    23K18449
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)
Interrogating a white matter degeneration-specific astrocyte reactivity state and its role in governing repair-associated microglia specification and function.
询问白质变性特异性星形胶质细胞反应状态及其在控制修复相关小胶质细胞规格和功能中的作用。
  • 批准号:
    10660874
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.78万
  • 项目类别:
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