Helping Families Reduce HIV in African American Youth
帮助家庭减少非裔美国青年的艾滋病毒感染
基本信息
- 批准号:6392954
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 75.99万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2000
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2000-09-30 至 2005-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AIDS education /prevention African American adolescence (12-20) behavioral /social science research tag clinical research condoms culture gender difference high risk behavior /lifestyle human subject longitudinal human study low socioeconomic status outcomes research parent offspring interaction safe sex /sex abstinence sexually transmitted diseases
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (adapted from the applicant's abstract): This study responds to the
need to develop and test theoretically grounded interventions to prevent HIV
and other sexually transmitted diseases among children and youth by increasing
condom use and by delaying initiation of sexual behavior, as well as by
decreasing other HIV/STD risk-related behaviors. The disproportionate and
increasing number of African Americans infected with HIV raises concerns among
AIDS prevention specialists over how to respond to this population. African
American youth and teens from lower income families with less educated parents
are particularly at high risk for exposure. Distinctive cultural, social,
psychological, and developmental differences influencing their high risk
behaviors present a challenge for designing interventions to reduce the spread
of AIDS and other STDs among African American youth. Building on the
investigators' past and ongoing research, this study proposes to test a
family-based intervention designed to prevent or reduce AIDS/STD risk behaviors
among urban African American early adolescents (ages 11-13) from lower income
families with less well educated parents. The intervention is designed to be
culturally sensitive and delivered to small groups of parents in order to
encourage normative support for risk reduction. The study will employ a
randomized 2 X 2 factorial design with repeated measures. The factors include
treatment type (information plus AIDS risk reduction skills strategies combined
with personal empowerment (perceptions of self as capable and competent),
communication and family management skills vs. an AIDS information and health
promotion (i.e., health, nutrition, exercise, self-esteem) intervention) and
group-leader type (parent led vs. professional led). In addition to assessing
risk reduction behavior outcomes, variables hypothesized to mediate the
intervention's effects will also be assessed. Assessments will occur at pretest
prior to intervention, 2 weeks post intervention (post-test), and at 6- and 12-
month follow-ups to assess maintenance of treatment affects.
描述(摘自申请人摘要):本研究回应
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Larry D. Icard其他文献
Larry D. Icard的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Larry D. Icard', 18)}}的其他基金
PS06-011, HIV Prevention with HIV+ Incarcertated Men
PS06-011,艾滋病毒被监禁男性的艾滋病毒预防
- 批准号:
7284289 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 75.99万 - 项目类别:
Helping Families Reduce HIV in African American Youth
帮助家庭减少非裔美国青年的艾滋病毒感染
- 批准号:
6528948 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 75.99万 - 项目类别:
Helping Families Reduce HIV in African American Youth
帮助家庭减少非裔美国青年的艾滋病毒感染
- 批准号:
6660420 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 75.99万 - 项目类别:
Helping Families Reduce HIV in African American Youth
帮助家庭减少非裔美国青年的艾滋病毒感染
- 批准号:
6331335 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 75.99万 - 项目类别:
Helping Families Reduce HIV in African American Youth
帮助家庭减少非裔美国青年的艾滋病毒感染
- 批准号:
6800196 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 75.99万 - 项目类别:
Helping Families Reduce HIV in African American Youth
帮助家庭减少非裔美国青年的艾滋病毒感染
- 批准号:
6797341 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 75.99万 - 项目类别:
FAMILY BASED AIDS PREVENTION FOR BLACK ADOLESCENTS PILOT
黑人青少年家庭艾滋病预防试点
- 批准号:
2035831 - 财政年份:1997
- 资助金额:
$ 75.99万 - 项目类别:
FAMILY BASED AIDS PREVENTION FOR BLACK ADOLESCENTS PILOT
黑人青少年家庭艾滋病预防试点
- 批准号:
2675650 - 财政年份:1997
- 资助金额:
$ 75.99万 - 项目类别:
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