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The mental health and psychosocial impact for Syrian refugees fleeing protracted conflict: an in-depth analysis of the stages of transition and health

逃离旷日持久冲突的叙利亚难民的心理健康和心理社会影响：对过渡阶段和健康的深入分析

基本信息

批准号：
1891875
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
University College London
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2017 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-1891875
关键词：
mental health psychosocial impact Syrian

项目摘要

This PhD research will focus on refugees fleeing the Syrian conflict during three different stages of transition: refugees in informal and formal camps, urban refugees, new arrival refugees in transit; and in two countries: Greece and Lebanon. A transitory migrant population is defined as those who are either actively in transit, temporarily living in urbanised areas or informal camps, or residing in a semi-permanent refugee camp with the intention of ultimately settling in another host country. To date there is not substantive research or literature on this population, compared with literature on those in refugee camps or static populations fleeing conflict settings. Mixed methods approaches, including semi-structured interviews and field based assessment, would be used to collect refugee mental health (MH) narratives to assess the MH impacts of being in transition on a population already exposed to repeated traumas from protracted conflict. As well as collecting health narratives and situating these within the context of individual agency and resilience, the research would also place these narratives within a broader framework and assess refugee MH needs in displacement from conflict, the efficacy of humanitarian MH programmes, the impact of health systems and policy, and disaster risk reduction. Effective implementation of evidence-based research can have significant effect on improving mental health outcomes. This research will address the mental health of Syrian refugees, fleeing one of the largest humanitarian crises in our generation and will study interdisciplinary collaborations to more effectively address this most pressing of concerns in global public health.

这项博士研究将重点关注在三个不同过渡阶段逃离叙利亚冲突的难民：非正式和正式难民营中的难民、城市难民、新抵达的过境难民；以及两个国家：希腊和黎巴嫩。临时移民人口被定义为那些积极过境、暂时居住在城市化地区或非正式营地或居住在半永久性难民营并打算最终在另一个东道国定居的人。迄今为止，与难民营中的人口或逃离冲突地区的静态人口相比，还没有关于这一人口的实质性研究或文献。混合方法，包括半结构化访谈和实地评估，将用于收集难民心理健康（MH）叙述，以评估转型期对已经遭受长期冲突反复创伤的人口的心理健康影响。除了收集健康叙述并将其置于个人机构和复原力的背景下之外，该研究还将这些叙述置于更广泛的框架内，并评估因冲突而流离失所的难民的MH需求、人道主义MH计划的有效性、卫生系统和政策的影响以及减少灾害风险。有效实施循证研究可以对改善心理健康结果产生重大影响。这项研究将解决逃离我们这一代最大的人道主义危机之一的叙利亚难民的心理健康问题，并将研究跨学科合作，以更有效地解决全球公共卫生中最紧迫的问题。