Understanding the pregnancy and parenting experiences and maternity care needs of survivors of sexual violence in adulthood

了解成年期性暴力幸存者的怀孕和养育经历以及产妇护理需求

• 批准号: 2107383
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: King's College London
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2018 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2107383
• 关键词: Understanding; pregnancy; parenting; experiences; maternity

Sexual violence (SV) is a form of gender-based violence and a global public health concern. Globally it is estimated that 35% of women have experienced domestic or sexual violence and in the UK approximately 14% of women have been sexually abused in adulthood. Survivors of SV are at a greater risk of developing perinatal mental and physical health problems. Thus, the perinatal period is a vulnerable time for survivors and maternity services play a key role in identifying and responding to needs.A small body pf existing research has largely focused on experiences and needs of survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA), highlighting how aspects pregnancy and maternity care can re-create past abuse. However, research with survivors of CSA may not be generalisable to survivors of adult sexual abuse (ASA). The current research will address these evidence gaps by conducting a systematic review of available qualitative studies examining experiences and needs of survivors of SV, interviewing survivors of ASA about their experiences of pregnancy, parenting and maternity care, and conducting focus groups with maternity care providers to explore how they can better support survivors.

性暴力（SV）是一种基于性别的暴力形式，也是一个全球性的公共卫生问题。据估计，全球35%的妇女经历过家庭暴力或性暴力，在英国，大约14%的妇女在成年后遭受过性虐待。SV的幸存者有更大的风险发展围产期心理和身体健康问题。因此，围产期是一个脆弱的时间为幸存者和孕产妇服务发挥关键作用，在确定和应对needs.A小机构现有的研究主要集中在儿童性虐待（CSA）的幸存者的经验和需求，突出方面怀孕和孕产妇护理可以重现过去的虐待。然而，CSA幸存者的研究可能无法推广到成人性虐待（阿萨）的幸存者。目前的研究将通过对现有的定性研究进行系统性审查来解决这些证据差距，这些定性研究检查了SV幸存者的经验和需求，采访了阿萨幸存者关于他们怀孕，育儿和产妇护理的经验，并与产妇护理提供者进行焦点小组讨论，以探索他们如何更好地支持幸存者。