课题基金 / 基金详情

CROSS-LANGUAGE STUDIES OF VOWEL ACOUSTICS AND PERCEPTION

CROSS-LANGUAGE STUDIES OF VOWEL ACOUSTICS AND PERCEPTION
元音声学和感知的跨语言研究
批准号:
6736286
负责人:
WINIFRED STRANGE
金额:
$27.39万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1985
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1985-09-01 至 2007-04-30

项目摘要

项目成果

WINIFRED STRANGE的其他基金

相似基金

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
本基础研究的长期目标是明确
英文摘要
The long-term objectives of this basic research are to specify the distinctive acoustic patterns in speech signals that differentiate the vowels in different languages and to understand the processes by which listeners recover the linguistically-relevant message from the complex acoustic signals. The goal is to investigate the acoustics and perception of vowels as they occur in continuous speech so that results may be generalized to actual situations. A specific focus of the proposed research is to explore how vowels vary acoustically with local and global situations. (immediate phonetic and phonotactic context, speaking style, speaking rate, sentence prosody) and to investigate how these acoustic variations affect the perception of non-native vowels by second language learners. Three sets of studies are proposed: (l) cross-language comparisons of acoustic variation in vowels of American English (AE), North German, Danish, German French, and Japanese; (2) studies of cross-language perceptual similarity of vowels by AE listeners judging Danish, German and French vowels and by Japanese listeners judging AE and German vowels; and (3) perceptual training studies which investigate the effects of perception training on the production and perception of difficult non-native vowels by adult learners of a foreign language (AE speakers learning German and French, Japanese speakers learning English). These studies will contribute to our understanding of how experience with a particular language shapes inborn capabilities. Results will allow us to make better predictions about problems facing adult foreign language learners and to develop techniques for foreign language instruction and accent reduction. Results will also provide evidence relevant to current theories about native-language phonological representation. Development of better theories of speech perception and production in normal children and adults form the basis for advances in research into problems of atypically developing children with phonological disorders.
期刊论文(6)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
DOI: 10.3758/bf03206758
发表时间: 1992
期刊: Perception & psychophysics
影响因子: --
作者: [Polka,L]
通讯作者: Polka,L
Perception of allophonic cues to English word boundaries by Japanese second language learners of English.
日本第二语言英语学习者对英语单词边界的异音线索的感知。
DOI: 10.1121/1.3082103
发表时间: 2009
期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子: --
作者: [Ito,Kikuyo, Strange,Winifred]
通讯作者: Strange,Winifred
DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2015.06.001
发表时间: 2015-11-11
期刊: Brain research
影响因子: 2.9
作者: [Hisagi M, Shafer VL, Strange W, Sussman ES]
通讯作者: Sussman ES
Evolving theories of vowel perception.
不断发展的元音感知理论。
DOI: 10.1121/1.397860
发表时间: 1989
期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子: --
作者: [Strange,W]
通讯作者: Strange,W
CROSS LANGUAGE PERCEPTION OF VOWELS AND CONSONANTS
  • 批准号:
    2125447
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $14.55万
  • 财政年份:
    1985
  • 负责人:
    WINIFRED STRANGE
  • 依托单位:
VOWEL PERCEPTION
  • 批准号:
    3216566
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $17.53万
  • 财政年份:
    1985
  • 负责人:
    WINIFRED STRANGE
  • 依托单位:
VOWEL PERCEPTION
  • 批准号:
    3216564
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $13.85万
  • 财政年份:
    1985
  • 负责人:
    WINIFRED STRANGE
  • 依托单位:
CROSS-LANGUAGE STUDIES OF VOWEL ACOUSTICS AND PERCEPTION
  • 批准号:
    6755621
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $0.3万
  • 财政年份:
    1985
  • 负责人:
    WINIFRED STRANGE
  • 依托单位:
海外基金