权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

The Struggle for Citizenship and Legitimacy: A Case-Study of the Roma in Romania

争取公民身份和合法性的斗争：罗马尼亚罗姆人的案例研究

基本信息

批准号：
2454511
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
University of Cambridge
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2020
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2020 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2454511
关键词：
Struggle Citizenship Legitimacy Case Study

项目摘要

Austerity and populism throughout Europe undermine the progress made for the inclusion and social mobility of minorities, leaving many people - including the Roma - on the margins of society, negotiating their citizenship and legitimacy. In Romania, these struggles are amplified by the history of Roma oppression. Thus, questions arise about the making of Roma 'citizenship' by the Romanian state, but also about the reaction of Roma youth to such otions. I address these questions in this PhD project, focusing on Roma youth civic identity and action. This intersectional and interdisciplinary project links questions of racialised marginality with class-stratification, gender and sexuality. The methodology - ethnography - facilitates building relations that can sustain a participatory approach. I will spend up to a year in Bucharest, exploring Roma citizenship and activism with youth activists. The existing literature does not address Roma citizenship or activism, rather promoting discourses of victimhood and deficit. This project enters conversations in the field of Romani Studies toward more collaborative and critical approaches to researching Roma marginalisation, filling the literature gap regarding Roma youth citizenship and activism. Ultimately, this project explores the possibilities for youth civic engagement and re-shaping of dominant notions of citizenship in such difficult times, joining efforts to ameliorate Roma marginality in Romania and the European Union.

整个欧洲的紧缩政策和民粹主义破坏了少数民族的包容和社会流动方面取得的进展，使许多人（包括罗姆人）处于社会边缘，为自己的公民身份和合法性进行谈判。在罗马尼亚，罗姆人受压迫的历史放大了这些斗争。因此，罗马尼亚政府赋予罗姆人“公民身份”的问题，以及罗姆青年对此的反应，都引发了疑问。我在这个博士项目中解决了这些问题，重点关注罗姆青年的公民身份和行动。这个交叉和跨学科的项目将种族化的边缘问题与阶级分层，性别和性行为联系起来。这种方法——人种学——有助于建立能够维持参与性方法的关系。我将在布加勒斯特花一年时间，与青年活动家一起探索罗姆人的公民身份和行动主义。现有的文献没有提到罗姆人的公民身份或激进主义，而是提倡受害者和赤字的话语。该项目将罗姆人研究领域的对话引入更多合作和批判性的方法来研究罗姆人边缘化，填补关于罗姆青年公民身份和行动主义的文献空白。最后，本项目探讨青年公民参与的可能性，以及在如此困难时期重塑主流公民观念的可能性，共同努力改善罗马尼亚和欧盟罗姆人的边缘化状况。