Individual, Group, Institution: Transversality in the SHP Archive

个人、团体、机构：SHP 档案中的横向性

• 批准号: 2607208
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Goldsmiths University of London
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2021 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2607208
• 关键词: Individual; Group; Institution; Transversality; SHP

Individual, Group, Institution: Transversality in the SHP Archive: takes up an overlooked resource for the understanding of ethical modes of institutional care in contemporary conditions, and builds on recent renewed interest in the work of Institutional Analysis.The establishment of Institutional Psychotherapy in the wake of the liberation of France and Spanish Civil War saw the radical restructuring of insane asylums in antithesis to conditions witnessed in internment camps, with patients actively contributing to their running. From this, the practice of Institutional Analysis sees the institution, rather than the individual, as playing a primary role in the production of distress, and as such the necessary focus of analysis and change. Drawing from experiences and concepts introduced by key figures such as François Tosquelles (2012), Felix Guattari (2006) and Franz Fanon (2018) and a rare film archive of the practices drawing from them (Barrère, 1977; Laloux, 1961; Pain, 1986; Philibert, 1996) the project provides a paradigm for analysing the everyday practices that produce institutions in the contemporary context, and as such for tracing moments co-production within the SHP Archive project.SHP was established In 1975, when one of SHP's founders Stuart Clark, a homeless man who had slept rough and stayed in most of the London shelters, persuaded a housing association to let him use a short life property in Pimlico to house himself and five other homeless men. Today it is a London-wide charity that serves 7000 people annually in preventing homelessness and helping vulnerable and socially excluded people to transform their lives. It's archive - containing remnants of early housing struggles, mental health support work and creative projects co-produced with users of its housing and mental health services - has not, to date, been researched, catalogued or analysed. The charity has, since its inception, taken on a service user-led ethos and approach to questions of care. SHP's core values are unique in suggesting that client experiences shape the direction and governance of the charity and position the charity as a 'voice for change' at the intersection of issues related to housing, mental health and other forms of social precarity. This research project aims to analyse how SHP's commitment to co-production, client agency and broader social transformation register in the visual culture of care found in the archive and how this visual culture might support a deeper understanding among staff, users and the sector more widely of this important legacy. At a time when service-user led approaches to questions of care, are increasingly called upon to de-centre whiteness and ableist approaches, and critiques of imagery that reproduces 'victim', 'reform' and 'saviour' narratives of care abundant in the sector, the SHP archive offers important insights into the role of user-led approaches in broadening the social imagination of care and the institutions that perform it. This research is urgent insofar as - approaching the charity's 45th anniversary - founding members have yet to share their stories of the charity's origin and development. These oral histories are needed not only because original members are now in their 70's but because the collaborative constitution and history of SHP is often little known even to those living and working within it, making its values vulnerable to the ever-shifting tides of funder led paradigms of care and support. To date there has not been a formal record of the history of charity, and its origins in collective action. Beyond the direct benefits to SHP, the combination of cataloguing, user exploration and oral histories will constitute an invaluable resource in developing new mechanisms for engaging with archives through creative and curatorial methods, engaging both users, housing and mental health professionals and the wider public.

个人、团体、机构：SHP档案中的横向：为理解当代条件下机构护理的伦理模式提供了一个被忽视的资源，并建立在最近对机构分析工作重新产生的兴趣上。法国解放和西班牙内战后建立的机构心理治疗见证了与拘留营中看到的条件相反的疯人院的激进重组，病人积极参与其中。因此，制度分析的实践认为，制度而不是个人在困境的产生中发挥着主要作用，因此也是分析和改变的必要重点。借鉴了弗朗索瓦·托斯奎尔(François Tosquelle，2012)、费利克斯·瓜塔里(Felix Guattari，2006)和弗朗茨·法农(Franz Fanon，2018)等关键人物介绍的经验和概念，以及从中提取实践的罕见电影资料(Barrère，1977；Laloux，1961；Pain，1986；菲利伯特，1996)该项目为分析在当代背景下产生机构的日常做法提供了一个范例，并因此为在SHP档案项目中追踪联合制作的时刻提供了一个范例。SHP成立于1975年，当时SHP的创始人之一斯图尔特·克拉克，一个露宿在伦敦大部分收容所的无家可归者，说服一个住房协会允许他使用皮姆利科的一处短暂的房产来为自己和其他五个无家可归者提供住所。今天，它是一家覆盖全伦敦的慈善机构，每年为7000人提供服务，防止无家可归者，并帮助弱势群体和被社会排斥的人改变他们的生活。它的档案--包含早期住房斗争的残余物、心理健康支持工作以及与其住房和心理健康服务用户共同制作的创造性项目--到目前为止还没有被研究、编目或分析。自成立以来，该慈善机构一直秉承以服务用户为主导的精神和方法来解决护理问题。SHP的核心价值观是独一无二的，它表明客户体验塑造了慈善机构的方向和治理，并将该慈善机构定位为与住房、心理健康和其他形式的社会追求相关的问题的交叉点上的“变革声音”。这一研究项目旨在分析小水电公司对联合制作、客户机构和更广泛的社会变革的承诺如何体现在档案中发现的视觉关怀文化中，以及这种视觉文化如何有助于工作人员、用户和更广泛的部门更广泛地了解这一重要遗产。在服务用户主导的护理问题方法越来越多地被要求去中心化白人和能力主义方法，以及对再现该部门大量关于护理的“受害者”、“改革”和“救世主”叙述的形象提出批评的时候，SHP档案为用户主导的方法在拓宽社会对护理的想象以及履行这一职能的机构方面的作用提供了重要的见解。这项研究迫在眉睫，因为在该慈善机构即将成立45周年之际，创始成员还没有分享他们关于该慈善机构起源和发展的故事。需要这些口述历史不仅是因为最初的成员现在已经70多岁的S了，还因为小水电的合作章程和历史往往连那些在其中生活和工作的人都鲜为人知，这使得它的价值观很容易受到资助者主导的关怀和支持范式的不断变化的浪潮的影响。到目前为止，还没有关于慈善的历史及其起源于集体行动的正式记录。除了对小水电的直接好处外，编目、用户探索和口述历史的结合将成为一种宝贵的资源，有助于开发新的机制，通过创造性和策展方法接触档案，吸引用户、住房和心理健康专业人员以及更广泛的公众参与。