课题基金 / 基金详情

Clinical Relevance of Mismatch Repair in Ovarian Cancer

Clinical Relevance of Mismatch Repair in Ovarian Cancer
卵巢癌错配修复的临床意义
批准号:
7286696
负责人:
Tuya Pal
金额:
$13.28万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2006
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2006-09-15 至 2011-08-31
关键词:
AchievementAddressAgeAreaCancer CenterCancer PatientCessation of lifeCharacteristicsClinicalColorectal CancerCommitCommunitiesComplexDataDiagnosisDiagnosticDiseaseEducationEducational process of instructingEpigenetic ProcessEpithelial ovarian cancerEtiologyFacultyFamily Cancer HistoryFamily history ofFunctional disorderGene MutationGenesGeneticGenetic ResearchGerm-Line MutationGoalsHealth SciencesHereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal NeoplasmsHistologyHormonal Risk FactorHypermethylationIncidenceInheritedInstitutionInvestigationKnowledgeLaboratoriesLaboratory MarkersLearningMLH1 geneMSH2 geneMSH6 geneMalignant Female Reproductive System NeoplasmMalignant NeoplasmsMalignant neoplasm of ovaryMayo Clinic Cancer CenterMedical RecordsMentorsMentorshipMethodologyMethylationMicrosatellite InstabilityMicrosatellite RepeatsMismatch RepairModelingMolecularMolecular GeneticsMutationMutation AnalysisNatureOvarianPathogenesisPathway interactionsPatientsPostdoctoral FellowPredictive FactorPredispositionPrevalencePrognostic MarkerProteinsQuestionnairesRateResearchResearch DesignResearch MethodologyResearch PersonnelResearch TrainingResourcesRisk FactorsRoleSamplingScientistStage at DiagnosisStandards of Weights and MeasuresSyndromeTestingTherapeuticTrainingTranslatingTranslational ResearchTumor BiologyUnited StatesWomanWorkbasecancer geneticscareerclinically relevantdesignexperiencefollow-upgenetic epidemiologyimprovedinterdisciplinary approachmortalityoutcome forecastovarian neoplasmprognosticprogramspromoterprotein expressionresearch studyresponseskillsstatisticstooltranslational studytumortumorigenesis

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中文摘要
翻译
描述(由申请人提供):一个集研究、教育和教学于一体的5年项目将为申请人提供一个极好的机会,在该领域科学家的专家指导下,获得和完善研究方法的技能,包括设计、实施和分析高质量的基于流行病学的癌症遗传学研究。教学培训的具体重点领域将是:1)遗传流行病学,2)研究设计和统计方法,3)基于实验室的分子分析,以及4)卵巢肿瘤生物学,目标是将这些知识应用于转化研究。培训和研究目标将通过正式培训(课程作业)、指导(通过遗传流行病学、统计学、分子遗传学和卵巢肿瘤发生专家的导师/顾问)和实践经验(通过进行拟议的研究)来实现。这个特殊的项目将通过分子、病理和统计分析的不同组成部分来满足申请人的所有学习目标,并将为申请人提供这些特定领域的实践经验。通过提供有意义的科学数据,该项目本身将通过实验室标记加强与卵巢癌易感性遗传学相关的现有研究。它将建立在目前的知识基础上,破译病因,预测预后和治疗反应,因为它与卵巢肿瘤发生的错配修复途径有关,并为进一步的转化研究奠定基础。Pal博士的长期目标是利用跨学科的方法开发一个基于流行病学的癌症遗传学研究项目。这一目标将通过在学术健康科学中心担任教师来实现。赞助机构的资源是优秀和成功,将促进高效完成总体目标。这些目标的实现将提供职业生涯所需的专业知识,作为一个成功的,独立的研究者致力于学术研究。
英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): A 5-year program integrating research, education, and teaching will provide the applicant with an excellent opportunity for the acquisition and refinement of skills in research methods that include design, conduct and analysis of high-quality epidemiologically-based cancer genetics research, under expert guidance of scientists in the field. Specific areas of focus for didactic training will be: 1) genetic epidemiology, 2) study design and statistical methodology, 3) laboratory-based molecular analyses, and 4) ovarian tumor biology, with the goal of applying this knowledge in translational research. The training and research objectives will be accomplished through formal training (course work), mentorship (through mentors/consultants who are experts in genetic epidemiology, statistics, molecular genetics and ovarian tumorigenesis), and practical experience (through conducting proposed research study). This particular project will address all learning objectives of the applicant through the various components of molecular, pathological and statistical analyses, and will provide her with the practical experience in these specific areas outlined. Through the provision of meaningful scientific data, the project itself will augment existing research associated with the genetics of ovarian cancer susceptibility with laboratory markers. It will build upon current knowledge in deciphering etiology and predicting prognosis and treatment response as it relates to the mismatch repair pathway to ovarian tumorigenesis, and form the basis of further translational studies. Dr. Pal's long-term goal is to develop a program of research in epidemiologically-based cancer genetics research utilizing an interdisciplinary approach. This goal will be accomplished by being in a faculty role at an academic health science center. The resources of the sponsoring institution are excellent and will facilitate the successful, efficient completion of the overall objectives outlined. The achievement of these goals will provide the expertise needed for a career as a successful, independent investigator committed to academic research.
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