A Wearable Wireless System for Real-Time Monitoring of Chemical Toxicants
A Wearable Wireless System for Real-Time Monitoring of Chemical Toxicants
批准号:
7638849
负责人:
NONGJIAN TAO
金额:
$5.93万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2007
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2007-08-15 至 2011-05-31
关键词:
AirArizonaChemicalsCommunicationData AnalysesDetectionDevicesElectronicsEngineeringFeasibility StudiesGoalsHealthHousingJointsLaboratoriesLocationMaintenanceMonitorPopulation StudyRangeReal-Time SystemsResearchResearch PersonnelResourcesRisk AssessmentRoleSamplingScientistSignal TransductionSystemTechniquesTechnologyTestingUniversitiesValidationWireless Technologycomputerized data processingcostdesigngene environment interactionhealth disparityhuman diseasenoveloccupational health/safetyresearch and developmentsensortoxicantuser-friendly
中文摘要
快速可靠地检测空气中的化学毒物的能力对健康风险至关重要
评估,以更好地了解基因-环境相互作用在人类疾病中的作用,以及
健康差距研究。目前化学毒物的检测依赖于笨重和昂贵的
需要大量维护和操作员的光谱和色层分析技术
专业知识,对于在多个地点持续监测各种化学品是不切实际的。许多
便携式设备已被提出和开发,但它们具有从低到低的不同限制
选择性差、灵敏度不够、范围有限、成本高。目前的项目汇集了一个联合项目
亚利桑那州立大学(ASU)化学传感器研究人员、加州大学毒理学家
亚利桑那州(UA)、摩托罗拉的研发科学家和工程师以及亚利桑那州分部的现场测试专家
职业安全与健康(ADOSH),以构建、验证和测试功能强大的可穿戴传感系统。这个
传感器技术建立在亚利桑那州立大学发明的新型微制造音叉阵列传感器平台上
以及摩托罗拉开发的无线传感器技术。该项目将利用专业知识和
为亚利桑那州和亚利桑那州之间正在进行的无线化学传感器研发工作收集的资源
和摩托罗拉团队。目标不仅仅是一个可穿戴的传感器系统,用于快速、准确和可靠的检测
化学毒物,而且是一种负担得起的、易于升级的、对人群友好的产品
学习。
英文摘要
The ability to quickly and reliably detect chemical toxicants in air is critically important for health risk
assessment, for better understanding the role of gene-environment interactions in human diseases, and for
health disparities research. Current detection of chemical toxicants relies on bulky and expensive
spectroscopic and chromatographic techniques that require considerable maintenance and operator
expertise, which are not practical for continuously monitoring various chemicals at multiple locations. Many
portable devices have been proposed and developed, but they have different limitations ranging from low
selectivity, insufficient sensitivity, limited scope and high costs. The present project brings together a joint
effort involving chemical sensor researchers at Arizona State University (ASU), toxicologist at University of
Arizona (UA), R&D scientists and engineers at Motorola and field testing experts at Arizona Division of
Occupational Safety & Health (ADOSH) to build, validate and test a powerful wearable sensing system. The
sensor technology is built upon a novel microfabricated tuning fork array sensor platform invented at ASU
and wireless sensor technology developed at Motorola. The project will leverage on the expertise and
resources gathered for an on-going collaborative R&D effort on wireless chemical sensors between the ASU
and Motorola team. The goal is not only a wearable sensor system for quick, accurate and reliable detection
of chemical toxicants, but also an affordable, easy-to-upgrade and user friendly product for population
studies.
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