COMMUNITY BASED RESEARCH AND EDUCATION (COBRE) CORE FACILITY

基于社区的研究和教育 (COBRE) 核心设施

• 批准号: 7720478
• 负责人: WHIT HALL
• 金额: $ 11.67万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2008-08-01 至 2009-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7720478
• 关键词: Address; Arkansas; Basic Science; Birth; Cause of Death; Centers of Research Excellence; Child health care; Communities; Community Health Education; Community Physician; Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects Database; Condition; Consult; Core Facility; Data; Development; Diagnosis; Economic Burden; Education; Educational Activities; Funding; Grant; Guidelines; Health Insurance; High Risk Woman; Hospitals; Hour; Infant; Institution; Knowledge; Low Birth Weight Infant; Medical; Medicine; Neurosciences; Outcome; Parents; Pediatric Hospitals; Perinatal; Perinatal Care; Physicians; Public Health; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Risk; Site; Source; Stress; Testing; Thinking; Translational Research; United States National Institutes of Health; Woman; base; cost; disability; fetal; improved; prenatal; programs; underserved rural area

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. The CTN will implement a new Core Facility in translational neuroscience. One definition of translational research is the application of basic science findings to the bedside. However, in this context, we define translational neuroscience as using biomedical knowledge and research to solve real problems in the community. In this test case, we will address children's health issues so that the Core Facility will be based at Arkansas Children's Hospital (ACH). Low birth weight (LBW) births are a leading cause of death and disability in infants, major sources of stress for parents, and an economic burden for private and public health insurance programs. Delivery at hospitals offering specialized pre- and perinatal care is thought to be effective in improving birth outcomes and perhaps reducing medical costs. However, women residing in rural and underserved areas typically lack access to these centers and to maternal and fetal medicine subspecialists who can assist community physicians with diagnosis and management of high-risk conditions. The CTN will begin a one-year trial of support for a Core Facility that will employ a statewide network of 15 interactive compressed video sites, a centralized 24-hour call center, and a statewide physician education and guideline development initiative to enable women and their community physicians to consult with academic subspecialists and facilitate the evidence-based referral of high-risk women to regional perinatal centers for delivery. In addition to these educational activities, the COBRE Core Facility will begin to gather research data on birth outcomes.

该副本是利用众多研究子项目之一 由NIH/NCRR资助的中心赠款提供的资源。子弹和 调查员（PI）可能已经从其他NIH来源获得了主要资金， 因此可以在其他清晰的条目中代表。列出的机构是 对于中心，这不一定是调查员的机构。 CTN将在翻译神经科学领域实施新的核心设施。 翻译研究的一个定义是将基础科学发现应用于床边。 但是，在这种情况下，我们将转化神经科学定义为使用生物医学知识和研究来解决社区中的实际问题。 在此测试案例中，我们将解决儿童的健康问题，以便核心设施将位于阿肯色州儿童医院（ACH）。 低出生体重（LBW）的出生是婴儿的死亡和残疾，父母的主要压力来源以及私人和公共健康保险计划的经济负担。 据认为，提供专门的前和围产期护理的医院分娩可有效改善出生结果并可能降低医疗费用。 但是，居住在农村和服务不足地区的妇女通常无法进入这些中心，以及可以帮助社区医生诊断和管理高风险状况的母亲和胎儿医学专业人士。 CTN将开始对一项核心设施的支持为期一年的支持，该试验将采用15个互动压缩视频网站，集中式24小时呼叫中心以及全州的医师教育和指南发展计划，以使妇女及其社区医生协商咨询学术专业人士并促进基于循证的高级妇女的循证妇女，以促进妇女的高级妇女，以使妇女咨询妇女，以使妇女提供较高风险的妇女，以使妇女及其社区医生协商。 除了这些教育活动外，毛core核心设施还将开始收集有关出生结果的研究数据。