A community-academic-policy partnership for health promotion research

健康促进研究的社区-学术-政策伙伴关系

• 批准号: 8006360
• 负责人: PAUL J CHUNG
• 金额: $ 100万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-09-23 至 2013-09-15
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8006360
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Affect; Applications Grants; Bay Region; Case Study; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Child; Child health care; Cities; Collaborations; Communication; Communities; Decision Making; Face; Family; Family health status; Financial Support; Funding; Funding Opportunities; Government; Government Officials; Government Programs; Grant; Health; Health Policy; Health Promotion; Health Services; Individual; Information Dissemination; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Investments; Joints; Light; Local Government; Los Angeles; Mission; Modeling; Newsletter; Nonprofit Organizations; Phase; Policies; Policy Research; Population; Prevention Research; Process; Program Sustainability; Publications; Recording of previous events; Reporting; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Subjects; Research Training; Seeds; Stream; Testing; Translating; Trust; Variant; base; community based participatory research; community organizations; design; improved; innovation; member; success

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Community-based participatory research (CBPR), in which communities are engaged as full partners rather than as mere recipients or subjects of academic research, has shown substantial power in its responsiveness to community needs and its emphasis on community-academic relationships. CBPR, however, has also demonstrated potential limitations in reach and impact, as well as challenges to the sustainability of these relationships. We hypothesize that many limitations and challenges can be addressed through careful yet comprehensive integration with local governments. Therefore, we propose an innovative three-pronged Community-Academic-Policy Partnership (CAPP) model that will combine a community-academic partnership with local government representatives. This partnership will form the basis of a research infrastructure that can be used to improve health in our partner communities and beyond. The partners will include the UCLA/RAND Center for Adolescent Health Promotion (one of 30 CDC-designated Comprehensive Prevention Research Centers, with a long history of success in CBPR promoting child, adolescent, and family health), the UCLA/RAND Community Advisory Board (the Center's longstanding partner, a community coalition consisting of local community members and community organization representatives), and government officials from two adjacent communities, the City of Carson and Los Angeles District 15 (which together encompass the large, diverse, and vulnerable South Bay region of Los Angeles). Our proposed CAPP includes structural changes in all three partners that will formalize relationships and increase communication and joint decision-making. It also includes a number of capacity-building activities designed to powerfully leverage relationships, including annual health policy reviews commissioned by policymakers on important and timely questions; internal seed grants for community-academic-policy research teams; research training opportunities for community organizations and members; frequent public dissemination of information through newsletters, presentations, reports, and publications; and a steady stream of community-engaged grant applications to various funders.

描述(申请人提供)：基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR)，社区作为完全的合作伙伴参与，而不仅仅是学术研究的接受者或主体，在对社区需求的响应和对社区-学术关系的重视方面显示出巨大的力量。然而，CBPR也显示出影响范围和影响方面的潜在限制，以及对这些关系可持续性的挑战。我们假设，许多限制和挑战可以通过与地方政府谨慎而全面的整合来解决。因此，我们提出了一个创新的三管齐下的社区-学术-政策伙伴关系(CAPP)模式，将社区-学术伙伴关系与地方政府代表结合起来。这一伙伴关系将构成研究基础设施的基础，可用于改善我们伙伴社区和其他地区的健康状况。合作伙伴将包括加州大学洛杉矶分校/兰德青少年健康促进中心(美国疾病控制与预防中心指定的30个综合预防研究中心之一，在促进儿童、青少年和家庭健康方面有着长期成功的CBPR历史)，加州大学洛杉矶分校/兰德社区咨询委员会(该中心的长期合作伙伴，由当地社区成员和社区组织代表组成的社区联盟)，以及来自两个相邻社区的政府官员，卡森市和洛杉矶市第15区(这两个社区共同涵盖了广阔、多样化和脆弱的洛杉矶南湾地区)。我们提议的CAPP包括所有三个合作伙伴的结构性变化，这些变化将使关系正规化，并增加沟通和联合决策。它还包括一些旨在有效利用关系的能力建设活动，包括政策制定者就重要和及时的问题委托进行的年度卫生政策审查；为社区学术政策研究小组提供的内部种子赠款；为社区组织和成员提供的研究培训机会；通过通讯、介绍、报告和出版物经常公开传播信息；以及向各种资助者提供源源不断的社区参与的赠款申请。