China-Rochester Suicide Research Training Program (CRSRT)

中国-罗彻斯特自杀研究培训项目（CRSRT）

• 批准号: 8330477
• 负责人: ERIC D. CAINE
• 金额: $ 4.52万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-08-12 至 2016-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8330477
• 关键词: Age; Award; Cause of Death; Cessation of life; China; Chronic; Clinical; Commit; Communicable Diseases; Disease; Effectiveness; Funding; Future; Health Services Research; Individual; International; Leadership; Longevity; Medical center; Mentors; Nature; Outcome; Population; Prevention Research; Process; Public Health; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Training; Rewards; Scientist; Suicide; Suicide prevention; Training; Training Programs; Training and Infrastructure; Universities; Writing; experience; peer; programs; response; skills

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This D43 NCD-LIFESPAN application is entitled the China-Rochester Suicide Research Training Program (CRSRT). It is built upon the International Clinical, Operational and Health Services Research Training Award ("ICOHRTA") program that has been funded since 2001 (D43TW005814). The current proposal is written in response to PAR-10-257 for a Chronic, Non-Communicable Diseases and Disorders Across the Lifespan: Fogarty International Research Training Award (NCD-LIFESPAN). Suicide is a major public health problem in China. It is the fifth leading cause of death overall, and the leading cause of death for individuals in the 15- 34 year old age range. It has a national rate of approximately 23 deaths per 100,000; during 1995-1999, approximately 287,000 died by suicide. In response, we now are systematically growing the CRSRT to encompass multiple complementary settings that serve to diversify the academic breath and geographical distribution of our initiatives, increase our committed mentors, and widen the pool of applicants. Our high rate of positive outcomes during the past decade reinforces the rewarding nature of our high-intensity mentoring strategy. The CRSRT involves the Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide (CSPS) of the University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC), and six key collaborators in China who bring a diversity of skills and leadership to our growing collaborative efforts, with centers in Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, and Changsha. Our proposal reflects an ongoing, self-scrutinizing process that has informed our efforts to: 1) build training and research infrastructure, focusing primarily on public health and population-oriented research and prevention efforts; 2) identify and train excellent future scientists; and 3) develop new research findings that will inform efforts to prevent suicide in China during the coming decades. The CRSRT involves a year of intensive training in the CSPS, followed by two further years of mentored research in China. We provide trainees with the skills to emerge as independent investigators through intensive one-to-one mentoring and engagement in a variety of peer-oriented training experiences. We will continue to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of our recruiting, training, and research efforts. .

描述(申请人提供)：本D43 NCD-LIFESPAN申请名为中国-罗切斯特自杀研究培训计划。它建立在国际临床、操作和卫生服务研究培训奖(ICOHRTA)计划的基础上，该计划自2001年以来一直得到资助(D43TW005814)。目前的提案是为了响应PAR-10-257关于慢性、非传染性疾病和疾病的寿命：福格蒂国际研究培训奖(NCD-LIFESPAN)。自杀是中国的一大公共卫生问题。它是第五大主要死因，也是15-34岁人群的主要死因。它的全国死亡率约为每100,000人中有23人死亡；在1995-1999年期间，约有287,000人死于自杀。作为回应，我们现在正在系统地发展CRSRT，以包含多个互补的环境，以服务于多样化的学术气息和我们倡议的地理分布，增加我们承诺的导师，并扩大申请者池。我们在过去十年中取得的高积极成果加强了我们高强度指导战略的回报性质。CRSRT包括罗切斯特大学医学中心自杀研究与预防中心(CSP)和中国的六名主要合作者，他们为我们日益增长的合作努力带来了多样化的技能和领导力，中心设在北京、上海、成都和长沙。我们的建议反映了一个持续的自我审查过程，这为我们的努力提供了指导：1)建立培训和研究基础设施，主要关注公共卫生和以人口为导向的研究和预防工作；2)发现和培训优秀的未来科学家；以及3)开发新的研究成果，为未来几十年中国预防自杀的努力提供信息。CRSRT包括一年的CSP强化培训，然后是两年的中国指导研究。我们通过密集的一对一指导和参与各种以同行为导向的培训体验，为学员提供成为独立调查人员的技能。我们将继续系统地评估我们的招聘、培训和研究工作的有效性。。