China-Rochester Suicide Research Training Program (CRSRT)

中国-罗彻斯特自杀研究培训项目（CRSRT）

• 批准号: 8707851
• 负责人: ERIC D. CAINE
• 金额: $ 21.72万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-08-12 至 2016-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8707851
• 关键词: Age; Award; Cause of Death; Cessation of life; China; Chronic; Clinical; Commit; Communicable Diseases; Disease; Effectiveness; Funding; Future; Health Services Research; Individual; International; Leadership; Longevity; Medical center; Mentors; Nature; Outcome; Population; Prevention Research; Process; Public Health; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Training; Rewards; Scientist; Suicide; Suicide prevention; Training; Training Programs; Training and Infrastructure; Universities; Writing; experience; peer; programs; response; skills

This D43 NCD-LIFESPAN application is entitled the China-Rochester Suicide Research Training Program (CRSRT). It is built upon the International Clinical, Operational and Health Services Research Training Award ("ICOHRTA") program that has been funded since 2001 (D43TW005814). The current proposal is written in response to PAR-10-257 for a Chronic, Non-Communicable Diseases and Disorders Across the Lifespan: Fogarty International Research Training Award (NCD-LIFESPAN). Suicide is a major public health problem in China. It is the fifth leading cause of death overall, and the leading cause of death for individuals in the 15- 34 year old age range. It has a national rate of approximately 23 deaths per 100,000; during 1995-1999, approximately 287,000 died by suicide. In response, we now are systematically growing the CRSRT to encompass multiple complementary settings that serve to diversify the academic breath and geographical distribution of our initiatives, increase our committed mentors, and widen the pool of applicants. Our high rate of positive outcomes during the past decade reinforces the rewarding nature of our high-intensity mentoring strategy. The CRSRT involves the Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide (CSPS) of the University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC), and six key collaborators in China who bring a diversity of skills and leadership to our growing collaborative efforts, with centers in Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, and Changsha. Our proposal reflects an ongoing, self-scrutinizing process that has informed our efforts to: 1) build training and research infrastructure, focusing primarily on public health and population-oriented research and prevention efforts; 2) identify and train excellent future scientists; and 3) develop new research findings that will inform efforts to prevent suicide in China during the coming decades. The CRSRT involves a year of intensive training in the CSPS, followed by two further years of mentored research in China. We provide trainees with the skills to emerge as independent investigators through intensive one-to-one mentoring and engagement in a variety of peer-oriented training experiences. We will continue to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of our recruiting, training, and research efforts. .

此D43 NCD-LIFESPAN应用程序名为中国-罗切斯特自杀研究培训 方案（CRSRT）。它是建立在国际临床，操作和卫生服务研究培训 奖（“ICOHRTA”）计划，自2001年以来一直资助（D43 TW 005814）。目前的提案是在 对PAR-10-257慢性非传染性疾病和终身疾病的回应： Fogarty国际研究培训奖（NCD-LIFESPAN）。自杀是一个重大的公共卫生问题 在中国它是总体死亡的第五大原因，也是15个国家中个人死亡的主要原因。 34岁的年龄范围。全国死亡率约为每10万人23人; 1995-1999年期间， 约有28.7万人死于自杀。作为回应，我们现在正在系统地发展CRSRT， 包括多种互补的设置，有助于多样化的学术气息和地理 分配我们的倡议，增加我们的承诺导师，并扩大申请人的池。我们的高 在过去十年中，积极成果的比率加强了我们高强度工作的回报性质。 指导战略。 CRSRT参与了密歇根大学自杀研究和预防中心（CSPS）的工作。 罗切斯特医学中心（URMC），以及中国的六个主要合作伙伴，他们带来了多样化的技能和 我们在北京、上海、成都和长沙设有中心，领导着我们不断增长的合作努力。 我们的建议反映了一个持续的自我审查过程，该过程为我们的以下努力提供了信息：1）建立培训 和研究基础设施，主要侧重于公共卫生和面向人口的研究， 预防工作; 2）确定和培养未来优秀的科学家; 3）开发新的研究成果， 将为中国未来几十年预防自杀的努力提供信息。CRSRT涉及一年的时间， 在CSPS进行强化培训，然后在中国进行为期两年的指导研究。我们提供 通过密集的一对一辅导，使受训人员具备成为独立调查员的技能， 参与各种以同行为导向的培训经验。我们将继续系统地评估 我们的招聘，培训和研究工作的有效性。 .