CDC Injury Control Research Center for Preventing Suicide (CDC ICRC S)

CDC伤害控制预防自杀研究中心（CDC ICRC S）

• 批准号: 8368336
• 负责人: ERIC D. CAINE
• 金额: $ 83.65万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-08-01 至 2017-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8368336
• 关键词: CDC; Injury; Control; Research; Center

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Faculty from the Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide of the University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC) and from the Education Development Center have formed the CDC Injury Control Research Center for Suicide Prevention (ICRC-S), a center-without-walls that will serve a catalytic role in New York State, in HHS Regions 1 and 2, and nationally, promoting public health approaches that will reduce the mortality and morbidity associated with suicide and attempted suicide, by focusing on a diverse array of common distal risks that profoundly influence the life trajectories of people, of families and of communities. The ICRC-S will serve as an engine for research, outreach and dissemination, and education. It will transform the field of suicide prevention by drawing it fully into the domain of public health and injury prevention while actively linking it to complementary mental health approaches, thus facilitating new prevention initiatives at state, regional, and national levels. Embarking on this path, the ICRC-S will: 1) enhance access to data essential for planning prevention initiatives, 2) systematically define and confront the challenges posed by preventing suicide and attempted suicide among men and women in the middle years of life, and 3) focus upon intimate partner violence as one of several areas that coalesce individual and family problems, substance misuse, and financial and economic distress as contextual contributions to suicidal behaviors and deaths. Each of the defined goals of the ICRC-S relates to our uniting theme, "bridging the gaps." As we pursue our mission and goals, we will rigorously evaluate our progress, and strategically develop new initiatives with our state, regional, and national partners to create critically important linkages that serve to effectively and efficiently drive our field forward. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The CDC Injury Control Research Center for Suicide Prevention (ICRC-S), a center-without-walls, will transform the field of suicide prevention by integrating public health/injury prevention and mental health perspectives, as its faculty conduct research, education, and outreach to NYS, HHS Regions 1 and 2, and nationally. We will focus many of our efforts on community and interpersonal factors or actions that change the trajectories of people's lives before they become suicidal. While adopting a broad "life course" perspective, we will concentrate much of our attention to the development of initiatives for people in the middle years of life, because this is the part of the age-spectrum where one finds the greatest burdens from suicide in the U.S. population, and on interpersonal violence, as a key antecedent to suicide, attempted suicide, and "being suicidal." Parent Project (Overall Center)

描述（申请人提供）：来自罗切斯特医学中心（URMC）大学自杀研究和预防中心的教师和来自教育发展中心的教师组成了疾病预防控制中心自杀预防伤害控制研究中心（ICRC-S），这是一个没有围墙的中心，将在纽约州，HHS区域1和2以及全国范围内发挥催化作用，促进公共卫生方法，通过重点关注深刻影响人们、家庭和社区生活轨迹的各种常见远端风险，降低与自杀和自杀未遂有关的死亡率和发病率。ICRC-S将成为研究、外联和传播以及教育的引擎。它将彻底改变自杀预防领域 将其纳入公共卫生和伤害预防领域，同时积极将其与补充性心理健康方法联系起来，从而促进州、地区和国家各级的新预防举措。在这条道路上，ICRC-S将：（1）增加获得规划预防举措所必需的数据的机会，（2）系统地界定和应对预防中年男女自杀和自杀未遂所带来的挑战，（3）将亲密伴侣暴力作为将个人和家庭问题、药物滥用、以及经济和财务困境作为自杀行为和死亡的背景贡献。ICRC-S的每一个既定目标都与我们的团结主题“弥合差距”有关。“在我们追求我们的使命和目标时，我们将严格评估我们的进展，并与我们的州、地区和国家合作伙伴一起战略性地制定新的举措，以建立至关重要的联系，有效和高效地 推动我们的领域向前发展。 公共卫生相关性：CDC自杀预防伤害控制研究中心（ICRC-S）是一个没有围墙的中心，将通过整合公共卫生/伤害预防和心理健康观点来改变自杀预防领域，因为其教师进行研究，教育和推广到纽约州，HHS区域1和2以及全国。我们将把我们的许多努力集中在社区和人际因素或行动上，这些因素或行动在人们自杀之前改变了他们的生活轨迹。在采用广泛的“生命历程”观点的同时，我们将把大部分注意力集中在为中年人制定的倡议上，因为这是美国人口中自杀负担最大的年龄段，以及人际暴力，这是自杀、自杀未遂和“自杀”的关键先决条件。" 父项目（总体中心）