Dissemination of the Look Ahead Weight Management Treatment in the Military
在军队中传播前瞻性体重管理疗法
基本信息
- 批准号:8423864
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 65.24万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2012
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2012-09-27 至 2017-07-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AddressAirAlcohol abuseAmericanBenchmarkingBody Weight decreasedBody mass indexCaringChronic Kidney FailureControl GroupsDepartment of DefenseDescriptorDiabetes MellitusDietDoctor of PhilosophyEconomicsEducationEmployeeEnsureEnvironmentEpidemicExerciseFundingGenderHealthHealth PromotionHuman ResourcesInterventionLife StyleMedicalMilitary PersonnelNIH Program AnnouncementsObesityOccupationsOverweightParticipantPensionsPhysical activityPlacebo ControlPopulationPrevalencePreventionProcessPublic HealthRandomizedRandomized Clinical TrialsReadinessRecording of previous eventsReportingResearchRiskRunningSecurityServicesSmokingStereotypingStressSurveysTestingTimeTrainingTranslatingTranslationsUnited States National Institutes of HealthWeightWeight maintenance regimenWomancareercombatcostdesigndisorder preventionexperiencefitnesshigh riskimprovedinterestlifestyle interventionmembermennutritionobesity treatmentphysical conditioningprogramsresponsesocial stigmasuccessful interventionweight loss intervention
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This application is in response to PAR-12-048, "Prevention and Treatment of Obesity, Diabetes, and Chronic Kidney Disease in Military Populations". Active U.S. military personnel have mirrored the marked civilian increased prevalence in obesity. A survey conducted in 2005 reported that 61% of men and 39% of women serving in the active component of the U.S. military had a body mass index that classified them as overweight (Body Mass Index [BMI] > 25 kg/m2) and 12% of active service members were obese (BMI>30 kg/m2), up from less than 5% in 1995. Given that the national epidemic of obesity continues, one would expect those prevalence rates to be even higher today. While the Announcement highlights the advantages of conducting research in military populations, there are also many logistical, practical, chain-of-command, philosophical, and other challenges that impede health promotion and other research in the military. Fortunately, our research team has a long history of conducting health promotion/disease prevention in the military and has a military liaison (Wayne Talcott, Ph.D., Col, USAF [retired]) who helps ensure the effective day to day running of our multiple projects. The key to successful research in the military is to address significant health promotion issues (e.g., smoking, alcohol abuse, obesity) that are (a) costly to the military; and (b) most importantly, impediments to military readiness (which is the ability to do one's job in either combat or non-combat situations). Given that obesity is an impediment to military readiness (a vital concern for the military), the need for obesity interventions in this high risk population and the dearth of research on obesity treatments in the U.S. Military, we propose the following specific aims: 1) To translate and tailo the Look Ahead weight loss intervention to the overweight/obese active duty U.S. Military population, while accommodating the lifestyle and environment that is unique to military members; (2) To randomize 520 participants to either the Look Ahead Intensive Lifestyle Intervention (ILI) versus a Diet and Physical Activity Education (Diet/PA Ed) condition. The Diet/PA Ed condition of this Look Ahead translation is not a placebo control group but an active information group that stresses nutrition, exercise and support (similar to the Diet Support and Education control group in the original Look AHEAD trial). (3) To evaluate the long term (one year) efficacy of the Look Ahead weight loss intervention in this population. The results of the intervention if successful will be easily disseminated to the entire U.S. Military as this project s designed to overcome the barriers and exploit the facilitators for weight loss that are unique to a
military population. It will also better inform translation of the Look Ahead Rx in civilian populations as well.
PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: Obesity treatments are needed in the U.S. Military. If effective, this study will provide huge public health impact to the obesity epidemic in this high risk population.
申请者描述(申请人提供):本申请是对PAR-12-048《军队人群肥胖、糖尿病和慢性肾脏疾病的预防与治疗》的回应。现役美国军事人员反映了平民肥胖率的显著上升。2005年进行的一项调查报告称,在美国军队现役军人中,61%的男性和39%的女性的身体质量指数将他们归类为超重(BMI和GT;25公斤/平方米),12%的现役军人肥胖(BMI和GT;30公斤/平方米),高于1995年的不到5%。鉴于肥胖症在全国范围内的流行仍在继续,人们预计今天的肥胖率会更高。虽然该声明强调了在军事人群中进行研究的优势,但也存在许多后勤、实用、指挥链、哲学和其他挑战,阻碍了军队的健康促进和其他研究。幸运的是,我们的研究团队在军队进行健康促进/疾病预防方面有着悠久的历史,并拥有一名军事联络人(Wayne Talcott,Ph.D.,Col,USAF[退役]),帮助确保我们多个项目的有效日常运行。在军队中成功研究的关键是解决重大的健康促进问题(例如吸烟、酗酒、肥胖),这些问题(A)对军队来说代价高昂;(B)最重要的是阻碍军事准备(即在战斗或非战斗情况下执行任务的能力)。鉴于肥胖阻碍了军事准备(军方的一项重大关注),在这一高危人群中需要进行肥胖症干预,而且美国军方缺乏肥胖症治疗研究,我们提出以下具体目标:1)将前瞻性减肥干预措施转化和定制到超重/肥胖的美国现役军人群体,同时适应军人特有的生活方式和环境;(2)将520名参与者随机分为前瞻性高强度生活方式干预(ILI)和饮食和体育活动教育(Diet/PA ED)两种情况。这个前瞻性翻译的饮食/PA ED条件不是安慰剂对照组,而是一个强调营养、运动和支持的积极信息小组(类似于最初前瞻性试验中的饮食支持和教育对照组)。(3)评价前瞻性减肥干预在该人群中的远期(1年)疗效。如果成功,干预的结果将很容易传播到整个美国军方,因为S设计的这个项目旨在克服障碍,利用促进者减肥,这是
军事人口。它还将更好地为平民人口中的展望处方的翻译提供信息。
与公共健康相关:美国军队需要肥胖治疗。如果有效,这项研究将为这一高危人群的肥胖症流行提供巨大的公共健康影响。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Robert C Klesges其他文献
Robert C Klesges的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Robert C Klesges', 18)}}的其他基金
The effectiveness of text-based messaging strategies for preventing subsequent problematic alcohol use among technical trainees in the U.S. Air force
基于文本的消息传递策略对于防止美国空军技术学员随后出现酗酒问题的有效性
- 批准号:
10515810 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
The effectiveness of text-based messaging strategies for preventing subsequent problematic alcohol use among technical trainees in the U.S. Air force
基于文本的消息传递策略对于防止美国空军技术学员随后出现酗酒问题的有效性
- 批准号:
10703492 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
New, Emerging, and Traditional Tobacco Use in the Military
新型、新兴和传统烟草在军事中的使用
- 批准号:
9519209 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Enhancing the Efficacy of a Smoking Quit Line in the Military
提高军队戒烟热线的有效性
- 批准号:
9509003 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
New, Emerging, and Traditional Tobacco Use in the Military
新型、新兴和传统烟草在军事中的使用
- 批准号:
9755398 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
New, Emerging, and Traditional Tobacco Use in the Military
新型、新兴和传统烟草在军事中的使用
- 批准号:
8849695 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Strategies To Promote Cessation in Smokers Who Are Not Ready To Quit
促进尚未准备好戒烟的吸烟者戒烟的策略
- 批准号:
9025861 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Enhancing the Efficacy of a Smoking Quit Line in the Military
提高军队戒烟热线的有效性
- 批准号:
8913260 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Enhancing the Efficacy of a Smoking Quit Line in the Military
提高军队戒烟热线的有效性
- 批准号:
9069969 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Dissemination of the Look Ahead Weight Management Treatment in the Military
在军队中传播前瞻性体重管理疗法
- 批准号:
8909128 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
相似国自然基金
湍流和化学交互作用对H2-Air-H2O微混燃烧中NO生成的影响研究
- 批准号:51976048
- 批准年份:2019
- 资助金额:61.0 万元
- 项目类别:面上项目
相似海外基金
RII Track-4:NSF: From the Ground Up to the Air Above Coastal Dunes: How Groundwater and Evaporation Affect the Mechanism of Wind Erosion
RII Track-4:NSF:从地面到沿海沙丘上方的空气:地下水和蒸发如何影响风蚀机制
- 批准号:
2327346 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
SBIR Phase I: High-Efficiency Liquid Desiccant Regenerator for Desiccant Enhanced Evaporative Air Conditioning
SBIR 第一阶段:用于干燥剂增强蒸发空调的高效液体干燥剂再生器
- 批准号:
2335500 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Catalyzing Sustainable Air Travel: Unveiling Consumer Willingness to Pay for Sustainable Aviation Fuel through Information Treatment in Choice Experiment and Cross-Country Analysis
促进可持续航空旅行:通过选择实验和跨国分析中的信息处理揭示消费者支付可持续航空燃油的意愿
- 批准号:
24K16365 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
COMPAS: co integration of microelectronics and photonics for air and water sensors
COMPAS:微电子学和光子学的共同集成,用于空气和水传感器
- 批准号:
10108154 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
EU-Funded
Simulating Urban Air Pollution In The Lab
在实验室模拟城市空气污染
- 批准号:
MR/Y020014/1 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Fellowship
Collaborative Research: Phenotypic and lineage diversification after key innovation(s): multiple evolutionary pathways to air-breathing in labyrinth fishes and their allies
合作研究:关键创新后的表型和谱系多样化:迷宫鱼及其盟友呼吸空气的多种进化途径
- 批准号:
2333683 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Phenotypic and lineage diversification after key innovation(s): multiple evolutionary pathways to air-breathing in labyrinth fishes and their allies
合作研究:关键创新后的表型和谱系多样化:迷宫鱼及其盟友呼吸空气的多种进化途径
- 批准号:
2333684 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
CRII: CSR: Towards an Edge-enabled Software-Defined Vehicle Framework for Dynamic Over-the-Air Updates
CRII:CSR:迈向支持边缘的软件定义车辆框架,用于动态无线更新
- 批准号:
2348151 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Development of a low-pressure loss air purification device using rotating porous media and a proposal for its use in ventilation systems
使用旋转多孔介质的低压损失空气净化装置的开发及其在通风系统中的使用建议
- 批准号:
24K17404 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
AIR QUALITY AND HEALTH IMPACT OF PRIMARY SEMI-VOLATILE AND SECONDARY PARTICLES AND THEIR ABATEMENT
一次半挥发性颗粒和二次颗粒对空气质量和健康的影响及其消除
- 批准号:
10100997 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 65.24万 - 项目类别:
EU-Funded