750MHz Wide Bore NMR Spectrometer
750MHz Wide Bore NMR Spectrometer
批准号:
8334229
负责人:
ANGELA M. GRONENBORN
金额:
$200.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2013
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2013-09-15 至 2016-09-14
关键词:
AddressAreaBiologicalBiomedical ResearchDelawareDevelopmentEnsureEnvironmentFosteringFundingHIVHormone ReceptorHousingInstitutionInvestigationMembraneMembrane ProteinsMethodsNeurodegenerative DisordersNeurotransmitter ReceptorNuclear Magnetic ResonancePennsylvaniaPeptidesProtein DynamicsProteinsProtocols documentationReactionResearchResearch InfrastructureResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsScienceScientistSpectrum AnalysisStructureUnited States National Institutes of HealthUniversitiescold temperaturedata acquisitioninstrumentinstrumentationmacromolecular assemblymedical schoolsnovelprotein aggregateprotein foldingresearch studysolid statesolid state nuclear magnetic resonancestructural biologythree dimensional structuretooltrafficking
中文摘要
描述(由申请人提供):该请求旨在提供资金购买宽口径 750 MHz 核磁共振 (NMR) 波谱仪,用于膜蛋白、大分子组装体和蛋白质聚集体的固态研究。固态核磁共振 (SSNMR) 是了解嵌入生物膜或形成大型聚集体和组装体的蛋白质的结构和动力学的重要工具。与其他结构方法相比,SSNMR 的一个优点是它不需要蛋白质形成晶体或可溶,并且可以对尺寸大于 100 kD 的蛋白质组装体进行分析。此次拟议的收购满足了匹兹堡大学多名研究人员及其跨多所大学的合作者不断增长的需求,因为大匹兹堡地区缺乏专用的高场 SSNMR 仪器,越来越限制了他们在多个生物医学前沿的研究。新仪器将安装在匹兹堡大学结构生物学系最先进的核磁共振设施中,该系是最近成立的医学院结构生物学系的一部分。该仪器将满足多个合作网络中科学家的需求,包括 NIH 支持的匹兹堡 HIV 蛋白质相互作用中心 (PCHPI)。将其纳入现有且设备齐全的研究中心将确保这一尖端仪器的最佳使用。所请求仪器的主要用户将在匹兹堡大学医学院和特拉华大学,还有卡内基梅隆大学、巴克内尔大学和其他地方的其他用户(总共 12 个组)。 NIH 资助的多个研究项目将受益于这款专用高场固态核磁共振波谱仪的可用性,包括对 HIV 细胞蛋白相互作用、神经退行性疾病、神经递质和激素受体以及细胞运输中涉及的蛋白质和蛋白质组装体的研究。 该仪器将完全配备用于固态多维光谱,特别是用于均匀、广泛和选择性同位素(13C、15N、2H、19F)富集蛋白质、肽和大分子组装体的 3D 结构测定和动力学分析。该仪器将配备低温装置和探针,可以以更高的灵敏度研究蛋白质折叠和反应中间体以及全面的动力学研究。探针和双接收器功能将能够开发新颖的实验和数据采集协议,以促进大型蛋白质和蛋白质组装体的研究。这款 750 MHz SSNMR 仪器将对匹兹堡大学和参与机构的基础设施产生直接影响,因为它将实现尖端科学,将促进高度协作的生物医学研究,并将支持宾夕法尼亚州充满活力的研究环境。
英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This request is for funds to acquire a wide bore 750 MHz nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer for solid-state investigations of membrane proteins, macromolecular assemblies, and protein aggregates. Solid-state NMR (SSNMR) is an essential tool for understanding the structures and dynamics of proteins that are embedded within biological membranes or that form large aggregates and assemblies. An advantage of SSNMR, over other structural methods, is that it does not require proteins to form crystals or be soluble, and can be conducted on protein assemblies greater than 100 kD in size. The proposed acquisition addresses the expanding needs of multiple researchers at the University of Pittsburgh and their collaborators across multiple universities, as the lack of dedicated high-field SSNMR instrumentation in the greater Pittsburgh area is increasingly limiting their research on multiple biomedical fronts. The new instrument will be housed in the state-of-the art NMR facility in the Department of Structural Biology at the University of Pittsburgh - part of a recently established Department of Structural Biology at the School of Medicine. The instrument will serve the needs of scientists in multiple collaborative networks, including the NIH-supported Pittsburgh Center for HIV Protein Interactions (PCHPI). Its incorporation into a pre-existing and otherwise well-equipped research center will ensure optimal usage of this cutting-edge instrument. The major users of the requested instrument will be at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Delaware, with additional users at Carnegie Mellon University, Bucknell University and elsewhere (12 groups in total). Multiple NIH-funded research projects will benefit from the availability of this dedicated high-field solid-state NMR spectrometer, including studies of proteins and protein assemblies involved in HIV-cellular protein interactions, neurodegenerative disorders, neurotransmitter and hormone receptors, as well as cellular trafficking. The instrument will be fully outfitted for multidimensional spectroscopy in the solid state, specifically for 3D structure determination and dynamics analysis of uniformly, extensively and selectively isotopically (13C, 15N, 2H, 19F) enriched proteins, peptides, and macromolecular assemblies. The instrument will be equipped with low temperature setup and probes, permitting investigations of protein folding and reaction intermediates as well as comprehensive dynamics studies, at enhanced sensitivity. The probes and the dual receiver capabilities will enable development of novel experiments and data acquisition protocols to facilitate studies of large proteins and protein assemblies. This 750 MHz SSNMR instrument will have an immediate impact on the infrastructure at the University of Pittsburgh and participating institutions as it will enable cutting-edge science, will foster highl collaborative biomedical research, and will support the vibrant research environment in the State of Pennsylvania.
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