Weighing the Evidence: Making Informed Health Care Decisions (A Traveling Exhibi

权衡证据：做出明智的医疗保健决策（巡回展览

• 批准号: 8485704
• 负责人: Laurie Ann Kleinbaum Fink
• 金额: $ 25.42万
• 依托单位: SCIENCE MUSEUM OF MINNESOTA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-07-01 至 2017-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8485704
• 关键词: Advocate; American; Award; Belief; Benefits and Risks; Cities; Clinic; Clinical; Collection; Complex; Decision Making; Engineering; Exhibits; Family Practice; Goals; Health; Health Policy; Health Professional; Health Promotion and Education; Health Sciences; Healthcare; Individual; Internet; Learning; Medical; Minnesota; Museums; Neighborhoods; Participant; Physicians; Play; Policy Maker; Primary Health Care; Procedures; Provider; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Role; STEM career; Science; Services; Shapes; Source; Surveys; Teenagers; Testing; Thinking; Training; Travel; Youth; base; cost; empowered; evidence base; exhibitions; interest; intergenerational; literacy; literate; meetings; outreach; outreach program; programs; skills; square foot; treatment effect; web site

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The Science Museum of Minnesota (SMM)-in partnership with health professionals at United Family Medicine and Open Cities Health Clinic, independent, nonprofit providers of primary health care, physician training, health promotion and outreach services serving St. Paul's diverse West Seventh neighborhood and HealthNewsReview.org, an award winning website dedicated to helping consumers evaluate the evidence for and against new ideas in health care-proposes to use a unique collection of historical objects, interactive exhibit components, and contemporary examples of both questionable and legitimate medical products and services to demonstrate the importance of evidence-based decision making. Through related programming, teen presenters will engage diverse audiences outside of the museum in demonstrations and discussions based on the exhibition content, professional actors will challenge museum audiences to fully evaluate medical reports and products, and a website will make the content and additional information accessible to an even wider audience. Participants in and out of the museum will use scientific evidence, questioning skills and critical thinking to identify medical reports, products and claims that are fraudulent, ineffective or unnecessary and others that have passed rigorous scientific review. Weighing the Evidence: Making Informed Health Care Decisions will engage participants in an interactive exhibition and programming that empowers them to become more scientifically literate, to question health- related claims, and to base their health care decisions on reliable evidence. Learning Goals: All participants will: Become aware of the need to act as active, competent health care consumers who ask questions about the evidence that underlies different health claims. * Begin to develop new strategies for questioning the evidence behind different health products. These strategies may include (but are not limited to): looking for costs, risks, and benefits; identifying evidence as scientific, clinical, or personal; recognizing red flags for inadequate evidence, and more. * Recognize and better understand the role of research in developing new health care products and in the advancement of medical treatments. * Appreciate the role that cultural traditions and values play in the shaping individuals' views on health and wellness - including our own. For the Health Crew outreach team only, participants will also: * Become better prepared to pursue STEM careers in particular health sciences.

描述(由申请人提供)：明尼苏达州科学博物馆(SMM)-与和睦家医学和开放城市健康诊所的健康专业人员合作，为圣保罗多样化的西第七社区和HealthNewsReview.org提供初级保健、医生培训、健康促进和外展服务的独立非营利性提供商，以及HealthNewsReview.org，一个获奖网站，致力于帮助消费者评估支持和反对医疗保健新想法的证据-建议使用独特的历史对象、互动展览组件和当代可疑和合法的医疗产品和服务实例来展示以证据为基础的决策的重要性。通过相关节目，青少年主持人将在博物馆外的不同观众中根据展览内容进行演示和讨论，专业演员将挑战博物馆观众全面评估医疗报告和产品，网站将使更广泛的观众能够访问内容和其他信息。进出博物馆的参观者将使用科学证据、质疑技能和批判性思维来识别医疗报告、产品和索赔 欺诈性的、无效的或不必要的，以及其他通过严格科学审查的。 权衡证据：做出明智的医疗保健决策将使参与者参与互动展览和节目，使他们能够更有科学素养，质疑与健康相关的主张，并根据可靠的证据做出医疗保健决策。 学习目标： 所有参与者将： 意识到有必要充当积极、有能力的医疗保健消费者，对支持不同健康主张的证据提出问题。 *开始制定新的战略，质疑不同保健品背后的证据。这些策略可能包括(但不限于)：寻找成本、风险和收益；识别科学、临床或个人证据；识别证据不足的危险信号，等等。 *认识和更好地理解研究在开发新的保健产品和促进医疗方面的作用。 *赞赏文化传统和价值观在塑造个人对健康和健康的看法方面所发挥的作用--包括我们自己。 仅限健康团队外展团队，参与者还将： *为从事STEM职业，特别是卫生科学做好更好的准备。