Category B Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)

B类-现有国家 纽约州PRAMS 项目摘要 纽约州妊娠风险评估监测系统的主要目标 （PRAMS）是收集高质量的基于人口的孕产妇和婴儿健康数据， 没有其他来源。通过PRAMS计划收集的数据将有助于新的 约克州解决了该州的 2011年联邦财政年度预防议程和妇幼保健服务整笔补助金- 2016年，PRAMS数据提供了重要的基线信息和新的持续措施 约克在解决优先事项方面取得的进展，包括产前护理、口服避孕药 怀孕期间的健康、出生体重不足和婴儿死亡率、药物滥用 怀孕期间、意外怀孕和母乳喂养期间（酒精/烟草）。 分层随机抽样的妇女谁最近生了一个活产婴儿， 纽约州（不包括纽约市）将从出生证明记录中抽样 分娩后2-4个月。每月将对大约140名妇女进行抽样调查。 这是今后五年每年抽样1，600人的基础。样本将按以下因素分层： 出生体重（<2500 g/2500 g），对低出生体重儿进行过抽样，以确保 这一高风险人群。PRAMS工作人员将与新的 约克州卫生部生产系统管理局和 生物统计学和卫生统计数据库，以确保获得出生档案，进行PRAMS抽样。母亲 将向未答复者发送最多三份问卷，并进行电话随访。我们 目标是获得65%的最低答复率。 PRAMS分析的结果将由国家内部 与外部伙伴合作，监测预防议程和妇幼保健优先事项。在 此外，PRAMS数据将通过专门的PRAMS监测报告传播， 纽约州卫生部公共网站，支持公共卫生政策， 方案改进。这些报告包括选定的指标，如怀孕意愿， 烟草使用，母乳喂养和叶酸，由产妇人口统计资料。

Category B - Existing States New York State PRAMS Project Abstract The primary goal of the New York State Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) is to collect high quality population based data on maternal and infant health that are not available from other sources. Data collected through the PRAMS program will help New York State address several maternal and child health services priorities identified in the state's Prevention Agenda and in the Maternal and Child Health Services Block Grant for FFY 2011- 2016, PRAMS data provides important baseline information and ongoing measures of New York's progress in addressing priorities including access and barriers to prenatal care, oral health during pregnancy, low birthweight and infant mortality, substance abuse (alcohol/tobacco) during pregnancy, unintended pregnancy and breastfeeding. A stratified random sample of women who have recently given birth to a live born infant in New York State (excluding New York City) will be sampled from birth certificate records between 2-4 months after delivery. Approximately 140 women will be sampled on a monthly basis for a yearly sample size of 1,600 for the next five years. The sample will be stratified by birthweight (<2500g/ 2500g) with oversampling of low birthweight births to ensure an adequate representation of this high risk population. PRAMS staff will work in conjunction with the New York State Department of Health's Bureau of Production Systems Management and the Bureau of Biometrics and Health Statistics to ensure access to birth files for PRAMS sampling. Mothers will be sent up to three questionnaire mailings with telephone follow-up for non-responders. Our goal is to obtain a minimum response rate of 65%. Findings from the PRAMS analysis will be utilized and disseminated by the state's internal and external partners to monitor Prevention Agenda and Maternal and Child Health priorities. In addition, PRAMS data will be disseminated via dedicated PRAMS surveillance reports on the New York State Department of Health public web site to support public health policy and program improvement. The reports include selected indicators such as pregnancy intention, tobacco use, breastfeeding, and folic acid, presented by maternal demographics.