Role of MP-HBEGF-EGFR signaling for inflammatory action of oxidized phospholipids

项目摘要/摘要： 这个K99/R00将支持候选人成为心血管领域的研究人员的职业目标 疾病，重点是动脉粥样硬化。应聘者过去有与手机相关的教育背景 生物学和药理学主要研究受体信号转导项目，并进行简单的阵列分析。候选人是 目前，加州大学洛杉矶分校的博士后研究员和K99培训将在导师朱迪思·A博士的指导下进行。 柏林和加州大学洛杉矶分校的共同导师Aldons J.Lusis博士。大学系统装备精良，高度发达。 生产性和支持性研究设施，包括研究行为的系统化培训。这个 高校行政系统对新办案人员的成功是非常支持的。柏林博士是一位 发现氧化磷脂在血管炎症中的重要作用的开创性研究人员 回应。她在免疫组织化学分析方面的经验将对成功 建议进行的研究。Lusis博士是系统遗传学领域的杰出研究人员，他的工作 重要的识别遗传因素和新的信号通路控制的发展 动脉硬化。在K99培训阶段，候选人将经常与导师和共同导师会面。 候选人还将每6个月与顾问委员会举行一次会议。在K99指导阶段， 候选人将专注于掌握免疫组织化学和病变分析方法，这是大的 当前实验室和相关核心实验室的优势。K99的另一个重要方面是学习 用于分析高通量转录和基因分型数据集的分析工具；这些研究正在进行中 由Lusis组中的许多人执行。在独立的R00阶段，候选人 将主要集中在深入研究Ox-PAPC对内皮细胞中MP激活的机制， 以及通过系统识别的遗传因素和细胞通路的意义的验证研究 遗传学方法。这项拟议研究的主要目标是确定氧化磷脂的近端事件。 (OX-PAPC)激活这一炎症途径。在目标1的这项研究中，候选人将确定 Ox-PAPC通过体外培养内皮细胞诱导MPS活化的机制。在AIM 2，候选者将确定该通路是否被激活，以促进小鼠模型的炎症和病变形成 动脉硬化。最后，在目标3中，将使用系统遗传学方法来确定遗传因素和 控制血管内皮细胞近端炎症反应的新途径。在这项研究中， 候选人将使用从96名人类主动脉内皮细胞分离的转录和基因分型数据集 哪些捐赠者的数据集和细胞目前是可用的。在导师和共同导师的指导下进行K99培训阶段 在目前的实验室中，明确填补技术空白，执行提出的项目。培训阶段结束后， 候选人将配备更多不同的工具和方法来研究心血管疾病 成功过渡到独立的R00阶段。

Project Summary/Abstract: This K99/R00 will support candidate's career goal to become a researcher in the area of cardiovascular disease with a focus on atherosclerosis. The candidate has past educational background related with cell biology and pharmacology mainly on receptor signaling projects, and simple array analysis. The candidate is currently a postdoctoral fellow at UCLA and the K99 training will be executed under mentor Dr. Judith A. Berliner and co-mentor Dr. Aldons J. Lusis at UCLA. The university system is well equipped with highly productive and supportive research facilities including systemized training of conduct of research. The university administrative system is very supportive for the success of new investigators. Dr. Berliner is a pioneering researcher who identified important roles of oxidized phospholipids in the vascular inflammatory responses. Her experience with analysis of immuno-histochemistry will be important to the success of the proposed studies. Dr. Lusis is an outstanding researcher in the field of systems genetics whose work has been important in identifying genetic factors and novel signaling pathways controlling the development of atherosclerosis. During this K99 training phase, the candidate will meet frequently with mentor and co-mentor. The candidate will also meet with advisory board committee every 6 months. During the K99 mentoring phase, the candidate will focus on mastering immuno-histochemistry and lesion analysis methods, which is one of big advantages of current lab and associated Core labs. Another important aspect of the K99 will be learning the analytical tools to do analyze high-throughput transcript and genotyping datasets; these studies are being performed by a large number of those in the Lusis group. During the independent R00 phase, the candidate will mainly focus on the in-depth mechanistic studies for MP activation by Ox-PAPC in the endothelial cells, and the validation study of the significance of the genetic factors and cellular pathways identified via systems genetics approach. The main goal of this proposed study is to define proximal events in oxidized phospholipid (Ox-PAPC) activation of this inflammatory pathway. In this study in Aim 1, candidate will identify the mechanism by which Ox-PAPC induces activation of the MPs using in vitro culture of endothelial cells. In Aim 2, candidate will determine if this pathway is activated for inflammation and lesion formation in mouse model of atherosclerosis. Finally, in Aim 3, a systems genetics approach will be used to identify genetic factors and novel pathways controlling proximal inflammatory responses in vascular endothelium. For this study the candidate will use transcript and genotyping data sets of the aortic endothelial cells isolated from 96 human donors which datasets and cells are currently available. The K99 training phase under mentor and co-mentor in the current lab clearly fill the technical gaps to execute the projects proposed. After the training phase, the candidate will be equipped with more diverse tools and approaches to study the cardiovascular disease for successful transit to the independent R00 phase.