National Associations of Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Mortality

全国客观测量身体活动和死亡率协会

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    8487438
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2012-07-01 至 2016-04-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): In 2008, the US government released its first physical activity recommendations about the types and amounts of physical activity that offered substantial health benefits to all Americans. The guidelines were based, in part, on epidemiologic studies of health outcomes, including all-cause and cardiovascular (CVD) mortality. However, those studies relied mainly on self-reported physical activity. Self-reported measures, such as questionnaires, are limited in detecting activity that is common and interspersed throughout the day, such as unstructured or unplanned activities, as well as activity that is light or sedentary. By contrast, accelerometers provide an objective measure of physical activity and sedentary behavior. To our knowledge, there are no published epidemiologic studies of the association between objectively measured physical activity or sedentary behavior with CVD. This proposal is in response to the Program Announcement (PA-09-244) "Nutrition and Physical Activity Research to Promote Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Health (R21)". Using a population- based diverse sample of adults, we address the program announcement high priority areas by (1) utilizing objective measures of physical activity with accelerometry and (2) including understudied and representative populations. Using the adult sample of participants enrolled in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2003-06 (n=9142), we will determine the associations of objectively-assessed physical activity and sedentary behavior with the risk of all-cause and CVD mortality. Our secondary aims include (1) using latent class analysis to determine patterns of objectively-assessed physical activity and determine the association of these patterns with the risk of all-cause and CVD mortality and (2) determining the association of self-reported physical activity with the risk of all-cause and CVD mortality, and contrast the resulting associations with those found using objectively-measured physical activity. For the NHANES cohort, physical activity was determined using both a self-reported assessment and an objective measure, the ActiGraph accelerometer. The accelerometer accurately detects movement that can be translated into sedentary, light, moderate, and vigorous physical activity. Participant files will be linked with mortality through 2009 using the National Death Index (NDI). We have sufficient power to detect associations between physical activity and all- cause and CVD mortality. Results from the proposed cost-effective study can provide evidence towards the national physical activity guidelines with more specificity related to physical activity and sedentary behavior and greater generalizability, because NHANES includes a representative sample of US adults.
描述(由申请人提供):2008年,美国政府发布了第一个关于身体活动的类型和数量的身体活动建议,为所有美国人提供了实质性的健康益处。该指南部分基于健康结果的流行病学研究,包括全因和心血管(CVD)死亡率。然而,这些研究主要依赖于自我报告的身体活动。自我报告的措施,如问卷调查,在检测活动是常见的,散布在整个一天,如非结构化或计划外的活动,以及活动是轻或久坐不动的限制。相比之下,加速度计提供了身体活动和久坐行为的客观测量。据我们所知,目前还没有关于客观测量的体力活动或久坐行为与CVD之间关系的流行病学研究。本提案是对计划公告(PA-09-244)“促进心血管和肺部健康的营养和身体活动研究(R21)”的回应。使用基于人群的多样化成年人样本,我们通过(1)利用加速度计对身体活动进行客观测量和(2)包括未充分研究和代表性人群来解决计划公告的高优先级领域。使用2003年至2006年参加国家健康和营养检查调查(NHANES)的成人样本(n=9142),我们将确定客观评估的体力活动和久坐行为与全因和心血管疾病死亡率风险的相关性。我们的次要目标包括:(1)使用潜在类别分析来确定客观评估的身体活动模式,并确定这些模式与全因和心血管疾病死亡风险的关联;(2)确定自我报告的身体活动与全因和心血管疾病死亡风险的关联。原因和心血管疾病死亡率,并将所得关联与使用客观测量的身体活动发现的关联进行对比。对于NHANES队列,使用自我报告评估和客观测量(ActiGraph加速计)确定身体活动。加速度计可以准确地检测运动,这些运动可以转化为久坐、轻度、中度和剧烈的身体活动。参与者档案将使用国家死亡指数(NDI)与2009年的死亡率联系起来。我们有足够的力量来检测体力活动与全因死亡率和心血管疾病死亡率之间的联系。拟议的成本效益研究的结果可以为国家体育活动指南提供证据,该指南与体育活动和久坐行为相关的特异性更强,并且具有更大的普遍性,因为NHANES包括美国成年人的代表性样本。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(8)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Prevalence of U.S. Pregnant Women Meeting 2015 ACOG Physical Activity Guidelines.
Prevalence of physical activity and sedentary behavior among stroke survivors in the United States.
  • DOI:
    10.1310/tsr2103-246
  • 发表时间:
    2014-05
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2.2
  • 作者:
    Butler EN;Evenson KR
  • 通讯作者:
    Evenson KR
Prevalence of physical activity and sedentary behavior among adults with cardiovascular disease in the United States.
Performance of the ActiGraph accelerometer using a national population-based sample of youth and adults.
  • DOI:
    10.1186/s13104-014-0970-2
  • 发表时间:
    2015-01-17
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.8
  • 作者:
    Evenson, Kelly R;Wen, Fang
  • 通讯作者:
    Wen, Fang
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Kelly R. Evenson其他文献

Leisure-Time Physical Activity in Pregnancy and Maternal-Child Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Cohort Studies
  • DOI:
    10.1007/s40279-016-0565-2
  • 发表时间:
    2016-06-09
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    9.400
  • 作者:
    Shana G. da Silva;Luiza I. Ricardo;Kelly R. Evenson;Pedro C. Hallal
  • 通讯作者:
    Pedro C. Hallal
Impact of Park Redesign and Renovation on Children’s Health-Related Quality of Life
公园重新设计和翻新对儿童健康相关生活质量的影响
Daily steps, activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors associations with all-cause mortality: The ELSA-Brasil study
日常步数、活动量、久坐行为及睡眠行为与全因死亡率的关联:巴西成人健康纵向研究(ELSA - Brasil研究)
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.ypmed.2025.108241
  • 发表时间:
    2025-03-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.200
  • 作者:
    Danilo de Paula;Kelly R. Evenson;Natan Feter;Rosane Harter Griep;Ciro Oliveira Queiroz;Rodrigo Citton Padilha dos Reis;Bruce Bartholow Duncan;Maria Inês Schmidt
  • 通讯作者:
    Maria Inês Schmidt
Targeting physical activity interventions for adults: When should intervention occur?
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.12.036
  • 发表时间:
    2017-04-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Katelyn M. Holliday;Dan Yu Lin;Sujatro Chakladar;Sheila F. Castañeda;Martha L. Daviglus;Kelly R. Evenson;David X. Marquez;Qibin Qi;Christina M. Shay;Daniela Sotres-Alvarez;Denise C. Vidot;Donglin Zeng;Christy L. Avery
  • 通讯作者:
    Christy L. Avery
The association of physical activity fragmentation with all-cause mortality in Hispanics: a prospective cohort study
西班牙裔人群身体活动碎片化与全因死亡率的关联:一项前瞻性队列研究
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.lana.2025.100996
  • 发表时间:
    2025-02-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    7.600
  • 作者:
    Mauro F.F. Mediano;Yejin Mok;Shoshana H. Ballew;Franklyn Gonzalez;Daniela Sotres-Alvarez;Yasmin Mossavar-Rahmani;Robert Kaplan;Jordan A. Carlson;Sarah K. Alver;Martha Daviglus;Olga Garcia-Bedoya;Kelly R. Evenson;Jennifer A. Schrack;Kunihiro Matsushita
  • 通讯作者:
    Kunihiro Matsushita

Kelly R. Evenson的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Kelly R. Evenson', 18)}}的其他基金

Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Cancer Incidence in Women
女性的体力活动、久坐行为和癌症发病率
  • 批准号:
    10477019
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Cancer Incidence in Women
女性的体力活动、久坐行为和癌症发病率
  • 批准号:
    10246990
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Cancer Incidence in Women
女性的体力活动、久坐行为和癌症发病率
  • 批准号:
    10524111
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
Accelerometry-derived latent class analysis and cancer in the Women's Health Accelerometry Collaboration
女性健康加速测量协作中加速测量衍生的潜在类别分析和癌症
  • 批准号:
    10378978
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Cancer Incidence in Women
女性的体力活动、久坐行为和癌症发病率
  • 批准号:
    10019477
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
National Associations of Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Mortality
全国客观测量身体活动和死亡率协会
  • 批准号:
    8352637
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
Spousal communication and cancer prevention behavior
配偶沟通与癌症预防行为
  • 批准号:
    7035312
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
Understanding Change in Physical Activity Postpartum
了解产后身体活动的变化
  • 批准号:
    7647958
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
Understanding Change in Physical Activity Postpartum
了解产后身体活动的变化
  • 批准号:
    6826466
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:
Understanding Change in Physical Activity Postpartum
了解产后身体活动的变化
  • 批准号:
    7117603
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 17.61万
  • 项目类别:

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