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Social and Behavioral Sciences Research Core

Social and Behavioral Sciences Research Core
社会和行为科学研究核心
批准号:
8531841
负责人:
CAROL E GOLIN
金额:
$27.12万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2013
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2013-08-01 至 2016-07-31
关键词:
AIDS clinical trial groupAIDS preventionAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAddressAffectArchivesAreaAwardBehaviorBehavioralCaringCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)ChinaClinicalCollaborationsCollectionCommitCommunitiesComplexComputer AssistedComputersConsultationsCountryCriminal JusticeDataData CollectionDatabasesDevelopmentDrug FormulationsEducational InterventionEnsureEnvironmental Risk FactorEpidemicEthical IssuesEvaluationEventFacultyFeedbackFundingGoalsGrowthHIVHealthHealth CommunicationHealth behaviorHousingHuman BiologyHuman ResourcesImprisonmentIndiaIndividualIndustryInstitutionInstructionInterdisciplinary StudyInternationalInterventionInterviewInvestigationLeadLeadershipMalawiMeasurementMentorsMentorshipMethodsMinorityModelingNetwork-basedOnline SystemsOutcomePatient Outcomes AssessmentsPlayPoliciesPopulationPositioning AttributePreventionPreventive InterventionQualitative ResearchRecruitment ActivityResearchResearch PersonnelRoleRussiaSamplingScienceServicesSiteSocial NetworkSocial SciencesSocietal FactorsStagingStrategic PlanningSurvey MethodologySurveysTanzaniaTestingTrainingTranslational ResearchUnited States Agency for Healthcare Research and QualityUnited States Health Resources and Services AdministrationUnited States National Institutes of HealthVulnerable PopulationsWorkZambiabasebehavioral healthbehavioral/social sciencecareerdesignimprovedinnovationinstrumentinterdisciplinary collaborationinterestmeetingsnovelprogramspsychologicskillssocialsocial science researchsuccesstheoriestoolworking group

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中文摘要
翻译
艾滋病毒流行是由生物、人类行为、社会和社会之间的复杂相互作用推动的 环境因素UNC/FHI/RTI CFAR的社会和行为科学研究核心(G)是 由卡罗尔·戈林博士领导。核心的首要重点是支持和扩展创新的翻译 通过提供尖端的社会和行为科学方法进行研究;机制 促进跨学科协作;以及在关键和新兴领域的领导力、培训和指导 艾滋病毒研究领域。核心包括由11个人组成的敬业员工,他们拥有所需的技能 实现这一目标。核心将通过一系列目标和活动实现其总体目标, 包括向有兴趣探索社会、心理和文化的研究人员提供特定服务 影响艾滋病毒流行的结构性因素,包括在定量研究方面的援助,如 作为定制的计算机辅助面试,量表选拔使用了核心G开发的基于网络的 仪器档案,以及管理测量的实验室空间。核心还提供定性的服务 研究、地理空间抽样和移动面包车,以接触难以接触到的人口以及基于理论的 行为和健康沟通的概念模型,以及模块化干预培训。核心是 位于北卡罗来纳大学卫生事务校区的HBHE系,靠近大多数CFAR用户。核心G 还包括一个易于访问、非污名化的校外实验室,供用户进行计算机面试。 核心支持广泛的国际和国内研究,涉及个人、二元、 社区和更广泛的结构和政策层面。在当前资金的前四年中 周期我们已帮助84名用户支持53个NIH奖项以及CDC资助的其他项目, AHRQ、HRSA和行业核心还提供科学领导和广泛的指导,包括 跨CFAR和NIH网络的努力。核心G在以下领域的研究工作中发挥作用 UNC/FHI/RTI CFAR对其继续取得成功至关重要。Core G提供的服务和网络 是无价的,不会被北卡罗来纳大学、FHL或RTI的其他核心或设施复制
英文摘要
The HIV epidemic is driven by a complex interplay between biology, human behavior, societal and environmental factors The Social and Behavioral Sciences Research Core (G) of the UNC/FHI/RTI CFAR is led by Dr. Carol Golin. The overarching focus of the Core is to support and expand innovative translational research by providing access to cutting edge social and behavioral science methods; mechanisms to stimulate interdisciplinary collaborations; and leadership, training and mentoring in critical and emerging areas of HIV research. The Core includes a dedicated staff of 11 individuals with the skills needed to achieve this goal. The Core will accomplish its overarching goal through a number of aims and activities, including by providing specific services to researchers interested in exploring social, psychological, and structural factors affecting the HIV epidemic, including assistance in aspects of quantitative research, such as customized computer-assisted interviews, scale selection using the Core G-developed web-based instrument archive, and lab space to administer surveys. The Core also offers services in qualitative research, geospatial sampling and a mobile van to access hard-to-reach population, as well as theory-based behavioral and health communications conceptual models, and modular intervention trainings. The Core is housed in the Department of HBHE on the UNC Health Affairs campus close to most CFAR users. Core G also includes an easy-to-access, non-stigmatizing, off-campus lab for users to conduct computer interviews. The core supports a broad range of international and domestic research ranging across individual, dyadic, community and broader structural and policy levels. During the previous four years of the current funding cycle we have assisted 84 users in support of 53 NIH awards as well as other projects funded by CDC, AHRQ, HRSA and industry The Core also provides scientific leadership and extensive mentoring including cross-CFAR and NIH network efforts. Core G has a role to play in the research efforts within the UNC/FHI/RTI CFAR that is vital to its continued success. The services and networking provided by Core G are invaluable and not duplicated by other Cores or facilities at UNC, FHl or RTI
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