1/2 - Establishing a GEOHealth Hub Platform for East Africa - USA

1/2 - 为东非建立 GEOHealth Hub 平台 - 美国

• 批准号: 8869282
• 负责人: Kiros T Berhane
• 金额: $ 4.99万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-09-22 至 2015-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8869282
• 关键词: Address; Africa; African; Agriculture; Air; Area; California; Collaborations; Communicable Diseases; Communities; Country; Development; Development Plans; Djibouti; Ecology; Educational Curriculum; Educational workshop; Elements; Environment; Environmental Hazards; Environmental Health; Environmental Protection; Equipment and supply inventories; Eritrea; Ethiopia; Evaluation; Goals; Grant; Health; Horns; Immersion Investigative Technique; Interdisciplinary Study; Kenya; Knowledge; Lead; Low income; Mainstreaming; Malnutrition; Medical; Occupational Exposure; Occupational Health; Policies; Policy Making; Policy Research; Pollution; Poverty; Preventive; Preventive Medicine; Principal Investigator; Process; Public Health; Public Health Schools; Research; Research Activity; Research Training; Role; Rwanda; Schools; Scientist; Series; Solutions; Somalia; Sudan; Surveys; Sustainable Development; Training; Training Activity; Training Programs; Translating; Uganda; Uncertainty; Universities; Visit; Work; authority; base; burden of illness; climate change; college; cost effective; evidence base; experience; global environment; global health; information gathering; innovation; occupational hazard; outreach; social

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): These paired applications from the Department of Preventive Medicine of the University of Southern California (USC), USA, and the School of Public Health of Addis Ababa University (AAU) in Ethiopia, a low income African country, have the goal of taking crucial exploratory and planning steps towards establishing a hub for interdisciplinary research and training in environmental and occupational health for East Africa. We propose to carry out information-gathering, networking, and planning activities using an approach that follows the general paradigm of evidence-based public health; involving evidence gathering, evaluation of current state of knowledge, identification of critical uncertainties, assessment of activities of key stakeholders, and an inventory of training, research, policy and outreach capacity. We focus on three targeted areas; namely, indoor and outdoor air quality, occupational health with emphasis on agriculture, and climate change. Building on the rich and complementary experiences of USC and AAU in training and research activities in environmental and occupational health, this partnership will strengthen the ongoing training, research and policy-making activities related to environmental and occupational health and environmental sciences at various schools of AAU, governmental agencies and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Ethiopia, including the Ministry of Health (MOH), Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs (MOLSA), Ethiopian Environmental Protection Authority (EEPA), and other Ethiopian Universities. The hub will broaden its activities across the region through the AAU-based Horn of Africa Regional Environment Center and Network (HOAREC/N), a partner in this application (which includes one of our targeted countries - Kenya), and to Uganda and Rwanda through USC collaborations. Through the College of Development Studies (CDS) at AAU, will (i) pursue outreach activities through community innovation platforms and ads straight in agricultural health, and also (ii) explore mainstreaming adaption to climate change into sustainable development plan at the community level.

描述（申请人提供）：这些来自美国南加州大学（USC）预防医学系和埃塞俄比亚低收入非洲国家阿迪斯大学（AAU）公共卫生学院的配对申请，我们的目标是采取关键的探索和规划步骤，建立一个跨学科的研究和培训中心，在环境和职业健康的东部非洲我们建议采用遵循循证公共卫生一般模式的方法开展信息收集、联网和规划活动;包括收集证据、评价当前知识状况、确定关键的不确定因素、评估主要利益攸关方的活动以及编制培训、研究、政策和外联能力清单。我们专注于三个目标领域，即室内和室外空气质量、以农业为重点的职业健康和气候变化。在南加州大学和非洲联盟在环境和职业健康培训和研究活动方面的丰富和互补经验的基础上，这一伙伴关系将加强非洲联盟各学校、埃塞俄比亚政府机构和非政府组织，包括卫生部正在进行的与环境和职业健康及环境科学有关的培训、研究和决策活动。劳动和社会事务部 （MOLSA），埃塞俄比亚环境保护局（EEPA）和其他埃塞俄比亚大学。该中心将通过设在非洲联盟的非洲之角区域环境中心和网络（HOAREC/N）扩大其在整个区域的活动，该中心是本申请的合作伙伴（其中包括我们的目标国家之一-肯尼亚），并通过南加州大学的合作扩大其在乌干达和卢旺达的活动。通过AAU的发展研究学院（CDS），将（i）通过社区创新平台和农业健康广告直接开展外联活动，并（ii）探索将适应气候变化纳入社区一级可持续发展计划的主流。