Virtual Emergency Medical Technician-Basic Training Program
Virtual Emergency Medical Technician-Basic Training Program
批准号:
8722588
负责人:
ROBERT J LEVINE
金额:
$31.24万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008-09-30 至 2016-07-31
关键词:
AcuteAnimal ModelAnimalsAreaBurn TraumaCadaverCaringCertificationChargeChronicClinicalClinical SkillsCollagenComputer GraphicsControl GroupsDepositionDevicesEducationEducational CurriculumEducational process of instructingEmergency CareEmergency Medical TechniciansEmergency MedicineEmergency medical serviceEnsureEnvironmentEvaluationExerciseExudateFDA approvedFailureGeneral PopulationGranulation TissueHandHarvestHealedHealthHemorrhageHistamine ReleaseHumanHuman bodyImageryIn VitroInjuryInstructionInterruptionKnowledgeLearningLegal patentMeasuresMedicalModalityModelingMusMusculoskeletalOnline SystemsOperative Surgical ProceduresPatientsPennsylvaniaPhaseProceduresProcessProviderPublic HealthRecording of previous eventsResearchSample SizeShockSlideSmall Business Innovation Research GrantSoft Tissue InjuriesStudentsSystemTechniquesTechnologyTestingTherapeuticTimeTissuesTrainingTraining ProgramsUltrasonic TherapyUltrasonographyVisualWound Healingangiogenesisbaseclinical decision-makingcostdesigndiabetichealingimprovedin vivoinstructorlecturesnovelprogramsprototyperepairedresearch studyresponseskillsuniversity studentvirtualvoltagewound
中文摘要
描述(由申请人提供):ZetrOZ开发了一种新颖、微型、便携式、大功率的超声治疗系统原型。伤口愈合是一个重要的临床问题,当伤口是急性的——由于创伤、烧伤、手术或由于更多的慢性健康问题而发生时,伤口愈合可能会带来重大的临床挑战。伤口愈合是一个复杂的纤维增殖反应修复受损组织损伤后。这个过程是脆弱的,容易中断或失败,导致无法愈合的伤口。从历史上看,伤口一直以次优的方式治疗,基本的伤口护理产品旨在覆盖伤口和吸收渗出物。超声(一种安全、常用、fda批准的治疗方式)在体外和体内动物模型中都显示出对组织愈合相关因素的有益影响,包括促进组胺释放、血管生成和胶原沉积(从而增加伤口断裂强度),并最终导致伤口大小的减小。虽然超声治疗先前已被证明可以加速伤口愈合,但传统技术使用的是短时间的高强度治疗。这种治疗通常仅限于由医疗提供者管理。与现有技术相比,与传统超声设备相比,我们的设备显着减少了超声治疗的尺寸,成本和功率要求。该系统能够以比传统超声系统更低的电压传递治疗声能波。在这个项目中,我们的目标是证明一种人类可穿戴的低强度治疗超声系统可以促进伤口愈合。这将通过在动物尸体上进行一次电池充电测试来完成。我们还将证明,低强度治疗性超声可以改善伤口愈合,这是通过对野生型和糖尿病小鼠切除伤口模型中上皮化和肉芽组织形成(人类伤口愈合的主要成分)的速度和程度的治疗来衡量的。提出的实验将研究两种不同的功率水平,以进一步了解强度对伤口愈合的影响。
英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): ZetrOZ has developed a prototype novel, miniature, portable, high-power, ultrasound system for would healing. Wound healing is a major clinical issue, and can present significant clinical challenges both when wounds are acute--occurring due to trauma, burns, surgery, or due to more chronic health problems. Wound healing is an intricate fibroproliferative response to repairs damaged tissue following injury. This process is fragile and susceptible to interruption or failure, leading to non-healing wounds. Historically, wounds have been historically treated in a sub-optimal fashion with basic wound care products designed to cover wounds and absorb exudates. Ultrasound (a safe, commonly used, FDA-approved treatment modality) has been shown to have beneficial effects on factors associated with tissue healing in both in vitro and in vivo animal models, including promotion of histamine release, angiogenesis, and collagen deposition (thereby increasing wound breaking strength), and ultimately results in a reduction in wound size. Although ultrasound therapy has been previously demonstrated to accelerate wound healing, conventional techniques utilize shorter bursts of high-intensity treatments. Such treatment is typically limited to administration by a medical provider. In contrast to current technologies, our device significantly reduces the size, cost, and power requirements of ultrasound therapy when compared to traditional ultrasound devices. The system can deliver therapeutic acoustical energy waves at lower voltages than those in conventional ultrasound systems. During this project we aim to demonstrate that a human wearable low intensity therapeutic ultrasound system enhances wound healing. This will be accomplished through testing the system on a single battery charge in an animal cadaver. We will also demonstrate that low intensity therapeutic ultrasound improves wound healing, as measured by therapy on the rate and extent of epithelialization and granulation tissue formation (the major components in human wound healing) in wild-type and diabetic murine excisional wound models. The proposed experiments will investigate two different power levels to further understand impact of intensity on would healing.
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