Immersive Virtual Environment Testing Area

沉浸式虚拟环境测试区（IVETA）及其工作人员提供广泛的服务，包括科学咨询，技术咨询和支持，数据收集，研究管理，数据准备和分析，以及安排必要的科学材料。在本报告年度，五个社会和行为研究处发起的研究项目，以及两个项目在更广泛的NIH内发起的已经由IVETA团队提供服务。 其中包括： - 一个研究涉及前列腺癌治疗决策的医患接触中的不确定性的项目（PI：Han）：虚拟现实和生理数据的编码和分析 - 评估患者情绪对临床接触中肥胖相关基因组信息反应的影响的项目（PI：Persky）：虚拟现实数据的编码和分析 - 参与者注意力的虚拟现实测试与ADHD儿童大脑结构和功能的大型研究（PI：Shaw）的管理：数据收集，管理和编码 - 一项评估患者种族/民族和社会经济地位对医生个体化用药相关决策的影响的研究（PI：博纳姆）：科技咨询、数据收集、数据编码和管理 - 一项类似的临床个性化医疗研究在护理方面（PI：詹金斯和Calzone）：科学和技术咨询，规划和采购 - 研究遗传性疾病和病症背景下的护理过程的项目（PI：Koehly）：生理测量工具咨询、培训、技术评估和采购 - 一项调查患者种族和就诊背景对医生医疗决策影响的研究（PI：杰克逊和崔）：科学技术咨询，计划和采购 我们还在其他几个项目和分析中支持数据分析方面发挥了更小的作用。 除了直接服务于社会和行为研究分支和其他NIH同事的研究需求外，IVETA团队还进行研究和评估，以扩大自身的能力。在本报告年度，IVETA团队进行了一项试点研究，旨在评估包括参与者对沉浸式虚拟临床模拟反应的生理评估的可行性和附加值。该团队还准备了一项研究，以评估进行参与者情绪自动评估的工具的可行性，实用性和附加值。

A wide range of services are provided by the Immersive Virtual Environment Testing Area (IVETA) and its staff including, scientific consultation, technological consultation and support, data collection, study administration, data preparation and analysis, and arranging necessary scientific materials. During this reporting year, five Social and Behavioral Research Branch-initiated research projects, and two projects initiated within the wider NIH have been served by the IVETA team. These include: - A project that investigates uncertainty in patient-physician encounters involving prostate cancer treatment decisions (PI: Han): Coding and analysis of virtual reality and physiological data - A project to assess the influence of patient emotion on reactions to obesity-related genomic information in clinical encounters (PI: Persky): Coding and analysis of virtual reality data - Administration of a virtual reality-based test of participant attention in conjunction with a larger study on brain structure and function of children with ADHD (PI: Shaw): Data collection, management and coding - A study assessing the influence of patient race/ethnicity and socio-economic status on physician decision-making related to personalized medicine (PI: Bonham): Scientific and technological consultation, data collection, data coding and management - A similar clinical personalized medicine study in a nursing context (PIs: Jenkins and Calzone): Scientific and technical consultation, planning and procurement - A project studying care giving processes in the context of genetic diseases and conditions (PI: Koehly): Physiological measurement tool consultation, training, technological evaluation, and procurement - A study investigating the influence of patient race and visit context on physicians' medical decision-making (PIs: Jackson and Choi): Scientific and technological consultation, planning and procurement We have also played a more minor role in supporting data analysis in several other projects and analyses. In addition to directly serving the research needs of the Social and Behavioral Research Branch and other NIH colleagues, the IVETA team also conducts research and assessments to expand its own capabilities. During this reporting year the IVETA team has conducted a pilot study that aims to assess the feasibility and added value of including physiological assessments of participant reaction to immersive virtual clinical simulations. The team has also prepared a study to assess the feasibility, utility, and added value of a tool that conducts automated assessment of participant emotion.