Formative Research for Mobile App Promoting Sexual Health for Young Black Men who Have Sex with Men (psh4ybmsm)
促进男男性行为的年轻黑人性健康的移动应用程序的形成性研究 (psh4ybmsm)
基本信息
- 批准号:8999759
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 22.48万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2015
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2015-07-10 至 2016-07-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AIDS preventionAIDS/HIV problemAccountingAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAddressAdolescenceAffectAfrican AmericanAgeAge ReportingAnal SexAnusAttitudeCellular PhoneClinicClinicalCommunitiesDataDevelopmentDiagnosisEducationEducational CurriculumEducational InterventionEffectivenessElementsEpidemicEthnic groupEvaluationFamilyFeedsFrequenciesFriendsGender IdentityGoalsHIVHIV InfectionsHIV riskHIV/STDHuman immunodeficiency virus testIndividualInfectionInternetInterventionKnowledgeLearningLeftLesbian Gay Bisexual TransgenderLifeMonitorOralParticipantPatternPersonsPhasePopulationPornographyPreventionPrevention approachPrevention educationPrevention programPrevention strategyPreventive InterventionPublishingRaceRandomized Controlled TrialsReportingResearchResearch Project GrantsRiskRisk ReductionSchoolsSeriesSex BehaviorSex EducationSexual HealthSexual PartnersSexualitySiteSmall Business Innovation Research GrantSystemTechnologyTeenagersTestingTextTrainingUnderserved PopulationUnited StatesWorkYouthage groupagedbaseblack men who have sex with mencondomscost effectivedesignexperiencehandheld mobile devicehealth organizationimprovedinnovationinteractive multimediainterestmalemeetingsmenmen who have sex with menmobile applicationpeerprogramsprototypepublic health relevanceresponserisk perceptionsexsex risksexual health interventionsexual relationshipskillstheoriestherapy designuptakeusabilityyoung adultyoung men who have sex with men
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Mobile App Promoting Sexual Health for Young Black Men who Have Sex with Men (psh4ybmsm) Men who have sex with men, and particularly Black men who have sex with men (BMSM) have been disproportionately affected by HIV/AIDS since the beginning of the epidemic, but in recent years the impact of HIV among young Black men who have sex with men (YBMSM) has escalated rapidly. More new HIV infections occur among YBMSM (aged 13-29) than any other age and racial group of MSM, with an increase of 48% from 2006-2009. Young MSM account for 45% of all new HIV infections among African American MSM84. The few interventions focused solely on YBMSM, target ages 18-29, leaving a dearth of interventions for teen BMSM; further, research has found that sex education for YMSM is not readily available from friends, family, or schools, with many YMSM relying on older partners, the Internet, and pornography for education. This project will address these gaps and fill an important product niche for community-based organizations, health departments, clinics, and schools serving YBMSM by testing the feasibility of creating a sex positive smartphone app based HIV/STI intervention developed for use by YBMSM ages 14-18. The concept for the intervention was guided by formative work in which an in-person version of the activities, Promoting Sexual Health, was developed and pilot tested, confirming the utility of the approach. psh4ybmsm employs a theory based approach to address essential knowledge, perceptions of risk, peer norms, attitudes and skill with two primary goals: (1) To reduce HIV/STI, psh4ybmsm emphasizes not having sex, partner reduction, avoidance of concurrent partners, condoms and HIV/STI tests; and (2) To improve sexual health and relationships, it helps participants to become clearer about what they do/don't want to do sexually, to communicate their choices, and to learn ways to enhance sexual experience while reducing HIV/STI risk. The project offers a number of innovations, including the creation of the first sex-positive multimedia interactive smartphone app-delivered HIV/STI prevention program specifically designed for YBMSM aged 14-18 that addresses risk reduction and sexual response, a group difficult to reach via in-person intervention; the inclusion of content designed to enhance sexual experience, an approach called for by the target audience; a review of the pros/cons of PREP and PEP; content tailoring based on user activity and inputs--for example, based on gender identity, reported number of partners and frequency of sexual activity, the user is guided toward content specifically tailored for their needs; and context sensitive delivery of booster content, such as monitoring SMS texts, Instagram, and Twitter feeds for keywords (i.e. hookup, HIV test)--if detected the app responds with context-appropriate content in the moment. Phase I will test feasibility by finalizing intervention content, designing the app using formative research, and developing and usability testing two intervention activities and one context sensitive function. Phase II will complete development and conduct a multi-site randomized controlled trial to assess effectiveness.
描述(由申请人提供):移动的应用程序促进与男性发生性关系的年轻黑人男性的性健康(psh 4 ybmsm)与男性发生性关系的男性,特别是与男性发生性关系的黑人男性(BMSM)自艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行开始以来受到不成比例的影响,但近年来艾滋病毒对与男性发生性关系的年轻黑人男性(YBMSM)的影响迅速升级。青年-黑人男男性行为者(13-29岁)中新感染艾滋病毒的人数比男男性行为者中任何其他年龄和种族群体都多,2006-2009年增加了48%。年轻的男男性接触者占非裔美国人男男性接触者中所有新感染艾滋病毒者的45% 84。少数干预措施只集中在YBMSM,目标年龄18-29,留下了青少年BMSM干预措施的缺乏;此外,研究发现,YMSM的性教育不容易从朋友,家人或学校获得,许多YMSM依赖于年长的伴侣,互联网和色情教育。该项目将解决这些差距,并填补一个重要的产品利基为社区为基础的组织,卫生部门,诊所,和学校服务YBMSM通过测试的可行性,创建一个性阳性的智能手机应用程序为基础的艾滋病毒/性传播感染的干预措施,开发使用YBMSM年龄14-18。干预的概念是以形成性工作为指导的,在形成性工作中,制定了一个面对面的活动版本-促进性健康,并进行了试点测试,证实了这种方法的效用。psh 4 ybmsm采用理论为基础的方法,以解决基本知识,风险的看法,同行规范,态度和技能,有两个主要目标:(1)为了减少艾滋病毒/性病,psh 4 ybmsm强调不发生性行为,减少伴侣,避免同时性伴侣,避孕套和艾滋病毒/性病检测;(2)为了改善性健康和性关系,它帮助参与者更清楚地了解他们在性方面做什么/不想做什么,交流他们的选择,并学习如何提高性体验,同时降低艾滋病毒/性传播感染风险。该项目提供了一系列创新,包括创建了第一个针对14-18岁青少年男男性接触者的性阳性多媒体互动式智能手机应用程序提供的艾滋病毒/性传播感染预防方案,该方案旨在降低风险和性反应,这是一个难以通过亲自干预达到的群体;将旨在增强性体验的内容纳入其中,这是目标受众所要求的方法;审查PREP和PEP的利弊;根据用户活动和投入调整内容-例如,根据性别认同、报告的伴侣人数和性活动频率,指导用户选择专门针对其需要调整的内容;和增强内容的上下文敏感交付,例如监控SMS文本、Instagram和Twitter提要的关键字(即连接,艾滋病毒测试)-如果检测到应用程序响应与上下文适当的内容的时刻。第一阶段将通过最终确定干预内容,使用形成性研究设计应用程序,以及开发和可用性测试两个干预活动和一个上下文敏感功能来测试可行性。第二阶段将完成开发并进行多中心随机对照试验以评估有效性。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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KARIN Kristina COYLE其他文献
KARIN Kristina COYLE的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('KARIN Kristina COYLE', 18)}}的其他基金
Mobile App Promoting Sexual Health for Young Black Men who Have Sex with Men
促进男男性接触者年轻黑人性健康的移动应用程序
- 批准号:
9559328 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
New HIV Intervention Approaches for African American Youth
非裔美国青年艾滋病毒干预新方法
- 批准号:
7937721 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
Relationships, Sexual Norms, and HIV Prevention Among African American Youth
非裔美国青年的关系、性规范和艾滋病毒预防
- 批准号:
8089241 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
Relationships, Sexual Norms, and HIV Prevention Among African American Youth
非裔美国青年的关系、性规范和艾滋病毒预防
- 批准号:
7749603 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
Relationships, Sexual Norms, and HIV Prevention Among African American Youth
非裔美国青年的关系、性规范和艾滋病毒预防
- 批准号:
8288029 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
Relationships, Sexual Norms, and HIV Prevention Among African American Youth
非裔美国青年的关系、性规范和艾滋病毒预防
- 批准号:
8487260 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
Relationships, Sexual Norms, and HIV Prevention Among African American Youth
非裔美国青年的关系、性规范和艾滋病毒预防
- 批准号:
7923214 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
New HIV Intervention Approaches for African American Youth
非裔美国青年艾滋病毒干预新方法
- 批准号:
7753821 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
Addressing Sexual Behavior Among Disadvantaged Youth
解决弱势青少年的性行为问题
- 批准号:
6745738 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别:
Addressing Sexual Behavior Among Disadvantaged Youth
解决弱势青少年的性行为问题
- 批准号:
7253876 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 22.48万 - 项目类别: