Conference Series to Promote Global Health...

促进全球健康的系列会议...

• 批准号: 8968237
• 负责人: YIH-ING HSER
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-12-15 至 2017-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8968237
• 关键词: AIDS/HIV problem; Address; Affect; Alcohol consumption; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Asians; China; Collaborations; Communication Research; Communities; Country; Criminal Justice; Doctor of Philosophy; Drug usage; Educational workshop; Event; Exhibits; Funding; Future; Goals; HIV; Health; Health Services Accessibility; India; Individual; Institution; International; Intervention; Japan; Knowledge; Learning; Life; Malaysia; Mental Health; Methods; Mission; Network Infrastructure; Opiates; Pacific Island Americans; Pacific Islands; Pharmacotherapy; Policies; Population; Prevention; Prevention Research; Prevention approach; Principal Investigator; Provider; Public Health; Request for Applications; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Risk; Science; Series; Services; Social Welfare; Students; Substance Use Disorder; Substance abuse problem; System; Taiwan; Thailand; Tobacco use; Training; Training and Education; Translational Research; Underrepresented Populations; Update; Vietnam; base; evidence base; experience; global health; improved; infrastructure development; injection drug use; innovation; interdisciplinary collaboration; methamphetamine use; posters; social; social stigma; symposium; tool; transmission process; treatment planning; treatment program

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Drug use persists as a major global health problem that severely impacts individuals and affects many social institutions, such as health, mental health, criminal justice, and welfare systems. Asian/Pacific Island countries are particularly vulnerable to the deleterious consequences of substance abuse as they currently demonstrate some of the highest rates of opiate, methamphetamine, alcohol, and tobacco use, while exhibiting the highest rates of HIV transmission via injection drug use. These risks are exacerbated by inadequate access to treatment, the criminalization of drug use, and stigma associated with both substance use and HIV/AIDS, combined with limited infrastructure for addressing these issues and a lack of evidence-based research to help guide future policy and treatment plans on a local and national level. This application requests R13 funding over five years for an international Conference Series to Promote Global Health, which will include an annual three-day conference on translational research methods, prevention and treatment practices, and policy issues regarding substance use disorders and their interplay with HIV and other health consequences among Asian and Pacific Islander groups living in the USA and abroad. The proposed Conference Series has the following aims: (1) Establish an international network for future collaboration in substance abuse research and prevention/treatment programs, (2) Update research findings on substance use disorders, HIV/AIDS, and related topics, (3) Provide intensive learning/training experiences to impart knowledge on methodological tools necessary for the conceptualization, implementation, and analysis of research, and (4) Provide training workshops for local providers in treatment and prevention approaches and practices. The Annual Conferences will rotate among Asian/Pacific Island countries and the U.S., with each country providing local support as the annual "co-host." The proposed Conference Series for infrastructure development and training and education activities will extend NIDA's mission of promulgating research-based interventions to improve services and promote global health.

描述（由申请人提供）：毒品使用仍然是一个严重的全球健康问题，严重影响个人并影响许多社会机构，例如健康，心理健康，刑事司法和福利系统。亚洲/太平洋岛国尤其容易遭受滥用药物滥用的有害后果，因为他们目前证明了鸦片，甲基苯丙胺，酒精和烟草的一些最高速度，同时通过使用药物使用表现出最高的HIV传播率。通过不足的治疗，毒品使用定罪以及与药物使用和艾滋病毒/艾滋病相关的污名，与解决这些问题的基础设施有限以及缺乏基于循证的研究来帮助指导未来的政策和治疗计划，从而加剧了这些风险。该申请要求在五年内为国际会议系列促进R13资金，以促进全球健康，其中包括每年为期三天的翻译研究方法，预防和治疗惯例会议，以及有关药物使用障碍的政策问题及其与HIV和其他生活在美国和国外的亚洲和太平洋岛民群体之间与HIV和其他健康后果的相互作用。拟议的会议系列具有以下目的：（1）建立一个国际网络，用于未来在药物滥用研究和预防/治疗计划方面的协作，（2）更新有关物质使用障碍，艾滋病毒/艾滋病和相关主题的研究结果，（3）提供有关概念化培训的方法论和分析和分析和分析和分析和分析和分析的方法学知识的强化学习/培训经验（4）实践。年度会议将在亚洲/太平洋岛国和美国之间轮流，每个国家都提供当地的支持作为年度“共同主持人”。拟议的基础设施发展，培训和教育活动的会议系列将扩大NIDA颁布基于研究的干预措施以改善服务并促进全球健康的使命。