Hazmat Training at DOE Nuclear Weapons Complex

美国能源部核武器综合体的危险品培训

• 批准号: 9562351
• 负责人: Barbara Ann McCabe
• 金额: $ 14.9万
• 依托单位: IUOE NATIONAL TRAINING FUND
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1992-09-01 至 2020-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9562351
• 关键词: Accidents; Address; Adult; Annual Reports; Area; Awareness; Belief; Benchmarking; Categories; Chemicals; Climate; Communities; Complex; Confined Spaces; Conscious; Contractor; Contracts; Custom; Decontamination; Department of Energy; Development; Education; Educational Curriculum; Emergency response; Engineering; Environmental sludge; Equipment; Evaluation; Excision; Exposure to; First Aid; Funding; Goals; Grant; Hazardous Chemicals; Hazardous Substances; Hazardous Waste; Health; Health Personnel; Hour; Human Resources; Humidity; Idaho; International; Knowledge; Laboratories; Learning; Life Experience; Logistics; Measurable; Measures; Methodology; Methods; Mission; Modeling; Monitor; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Nature; Nitrogen; Nuclear Energy; Nuclear Weapon; Occupations; Outcome; Pamphlets; Peer Review; Plants; Population; Process; Publications; Pump; Radiology Specialty; Risk; Safety; Safety Management; Schedule; Scientist; Services; Site; Specificity; Standardization; Technology; Testing; Trainers Training; Training; Training Programs; Translations; Transportation; Water; Work; apprenticeship; base; climate change; cold temperature; empowerment; experience; hazard; health empowerment; health training; instructor; learning materials; member; mobile application; multimodality; operation; outreach; peer; portability; prevent; programs; public health relevance; repaired; restoration; seal; skills; success; technical report; wasting; water treatment

 DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall objective of the International Union of Operating Engineers National Training Fund's (NTF's) DOE training program is to prevent work-related harm by training workers and instructors how to best protect themselves and their communities from exposure to hazardous materials encountered during facility decommissioning and decontamination, demolition, hazardous materials transportation, environmental restoration of contaminated facilities, or chemical emergency response. The NTF utilizes the train-the-trainer model to train its Peer Trainers. This approach supports collective learning that provides workers/trainees with a better understanding of the job hazards and the empowerment to make changes. The training population can be divided into two categories: Peer Trainers and workers/trainees working at DOE sites or preparing to go to work at DOE sites. Peer Trainers are IUOE workers at a DOE site, appointed from their local union training programs, and are existing apprenticeship and journey-level trainers with adult education experience. The NTF also contracts with retired DOE training personnel to conduct training. Thousands of IUOE workers/trainees are employed on or are preparing to go to work on DOE sites, including the Nuclear Weapons Complex. Heavy equipment operators may be lowering lances into underground tanks to mix sludge for removal, removing contaminated dirt or barrels with backhoes, loading leaky and unlabeled drums containing hazardous chemicals into drum over-packs using an excavator, "capping" or sealing the contaminated materials with cover material using dozers, or loading contained materials for transport to storage facilities such as WIPP (Waste Isolation Pilot Plant). Stationary engineers operate, maintain, and repair equipment such as pumps, monitoring wells, or waste water treatment plants, provide filter change service, operate a nitrogen plant, or mix brine with potable water for lower temperature and humidity controlled areas. Over the five-year grant period, the NTF projects to train 19,930 workers with 213,826 training contact hours under the DOE program. Workers/trainees will be trained in selected worker courses including: 8-/24- /40-Hour Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER), Radiological (RAD) Worker II, Adult CPR/AED, Basic First Aid, 16-Hour Confined Space Awareness, and several awareness courses. The NTF is primarily training at Hanford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Idaho National Laboratory, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, but will be reaching out to additional DOE sites over the next five years. Many of the worker/trainees taking NTF health and safety training at the DOE sites are IUOE members, but also include other craft, supervisors, scientists, professional safety and health personnel, engineers, health physicists, and health physicist technicians, among others.

 描述（由申请人提供）：国际运行工程师联盟国家培训基金 (NTF) DOE 培训计划的总体目标是通过培训工人和教员如何最好地保护自己及其社区免受设施退役和净化、拆除、危险材料运输、受污染设施的环境恢复或化学应急响应过程中遇到的危险材料的影响，防止与工作相关的伤害。 NTF 利用培训师培训模型来培训其同伴培训师。这种方法支持集体学习，使工人/受训者更好地了解工作危险并有权做出改变。 培训人群可分为两类：同行培训师和在 DOE 场所工作​​或准备到 DOE 场所工作​​的工人/学员。同行培训师是 DOE 现场的 IUOE 工作人员，从当地工会培训计划中任命，并且是具有成人教育经验的现有学徒和旅程级别培训师。 NTF 还与能源部退休培训人员签订合同来进行培训。数以千计的 IUOE 工人/实习生正在美国能源部工作或准备前往包括核武器综合体在内的美国能源部工地工作。重型设备操作员可能会将喷枪放入地下储罐中以混合污泥进行清除，使用反铲清除受污染的泥土或桶，使用挖掘机将含有危险化学品的泄漏且未贴标签的桶装载到桶外包装中，使用推土机用覆盖材料“封盖”或密封受污染的材料，或者装载所含材料以运输到 WIPP（废物隔离试点工厂）等存储设施。固定工程师操作、维护和修理泵、监测井或废水处理厂等设备，提供过滤器更换服务，操作氮气厂，或将盐水与饮用水混合以用于较低温度和湿度控制区域。 在五年资助期内，NTF 计划根据 DOE 计划培训 19,930 名工人，培训时间达 213,826 小时。工人/学员将接受选定的工人课程培训，包括：8 小时/24 小时/40 小时危险废物操作和应急响应 (HAZWOPER)、放射 (RAD) 工人 II、成人 CPR/AED、基本急救、16 小时密闭空间意识和一些意识课程。 NTF 主要在汉福德、洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室、爱达荷国家实验室和橡树岭国家实验室进行培训，但在未来五年内将扩展到美国能源部的其他地点。许多在 DOE 场所接受 NTF 健康和安全培训的工人/学员都是 IUOE 成员，但也包括其他工艺人员、主管、科学家、专业安全和健康人员、工程师、健康物理学家和健康物理学家技术人员等。