权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Personal Health Information Needs and Practices for Maternal Fetal Care

孕产妇胎儿护理的个人健康信息需求和实践

基本信息

批准号：
9119776
负责人：
Gretchen P Jackson
金额：
$ 38.42万
依托单位：
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2013
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2013-08-01 至 2019-07-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9119776
关键词：
Personal Health Information Needs Practices

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The proposed research investigates the characteristics, information needs, and information management practices of pregnant women and their caregivers to inform the design of health information technologies. Pregnant women have widely varied and important information needs, ranging from medical questions about pregnancy to logistical concerns about hospital policies. Individuals such as spouses may partner in the care of the mother and baby. These caregivers have unique characteristics, information needs, and preferences. Little is known about these needs, whether they are met, or the resources used to manage them. Adequately addressing such needs can improve prenatal care and maternal and fetal outcomes. Patients and families are increasingly adopting health information technologies ranging from Internet web sites to sophisticated patient portals. Such technologies can meet information needs, but concerning racial and ethnic disparities have been observed in their use. Complex social, economic, and cognitive factors are likely to contribute to the willingness to use technologies. Knowledge about patient and caregiver characteristics, information needs, and preferences could guide the design and support the adoption of health information technologies. This project will create an extensive knowledge base of characteristics, information needs, and management strategies of pregnant women and caregivers seen in the group prenatal care setting at the Vanderbilt Center for Women's Heath and at the Junior League Fetal Center at Vanderbilt. The research team will assess characteristics, capacities, and beliefs using validated surveys, interviews, and home visits at intervals during and after pregnancy. Demographics, socioeconomic factors, health literacy, numeracy, stress level, locus of control, technology usage and skills, mood, sleepiness, and home environment will be evaluated. Web site, blog, and micro-blog use will be studied. Information needs, management strategies, and preferences will be determined using sequential interviews and participant journals. This work will describe the types of information needs, the contexts in which they occur, and resources used to meet them. Patterns of needs and management strategies will be defined using the illness trajectory conceptual framework. Participants will be trained to use the MyHealthAtVanderbilt patient portal, and the research team will study how this portal is employed to meet information needs. Characteristics, capacities, and beliefs will be correlated with information needs, management strategies, and portal usage. This study will produce a robust understanding of consumer health information needs, management strategies, and preferences in perinatal setting and will provide broad design guidance for the creation of relevant health information technologies for pregnant women and their caregivers using established human factors engineering and user-centered design methods.

描述（由申请人提供）：本研究旨在调查孕妇及其照护者的特征、资讯需求及资讯管理实务，以提供健康资讯科技的设计依据。孕妇有各种各样的重要信息需求，从有关怀孕的医疗问题到有关医院政策的后勤问题。配偶等个人可以共同照顾母亲和婴儿。这些照顾者具有独特的特征、信息需求和偏好。人们对这些需求知之甚少，不知道这些需求是否得到满足，也不知道用于管理这些需求的资源有多少。充分解决这些需求可以改善产前护理和母婴结局。患者和家属越来越多地采用卫生信息技术，从因特网网站到复杂的患者门户。这类技术可以满足信息需要，但在使用这些技术时发现了种族和族裔差异。复杂的社会、经济和认知因素可能促成使用技术的意愿。关于患者和护理者特征、信息需求和偏好的知识可以指导设计和支持卫生信息技术的采用。该项目将建立一个广泛的知识基础，包括范德比尔特妇女健康中心和范德比尔特青少年联盟胎儿中心的孕妇和护理人员的特征、信息需求和管理策略。研究小组将在怀孕期间和怀孕后通过有效的调查、访谈和家访来评估特征、能力和信念。将对人口统计、社会经济因素、健康素养、计算能力、压力水平、控制点、技术使用和技能、情绪、嗜睡和家庭环境进行评估。网站、博客和微博客的使用将被研究。信息需求、管理策略和偏好将通过顺序访谈和参与者日记来确定。这项工作将描述信息需求的类型、发生信息需求的环境以及用于满足信息需求的资源。需求模式和管理策略将使用疾病轨迹概念框架来定义。参与者将接受使用MyHealthAtVanderbilt患者门户网站的培训，研究小组将研究如何使用该门户网站来满足信息需求。特征、能力和信念将与信息需求、管理策略和门户使用相关联。本研究将对围产期环境下的消费者健康信息需求、管理策略和偏好产生强有力的理解，并将为使用已建立的人因工程和以用户为中心的设计方法为孕妇及其护理人员创建相关的健康信息技术提供广泛的设计指导。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（5）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Use of the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control to Predict Information-Seeking Behaviors and Health-Related Needs in Pregnant Women and Caregivers.

使用多维健康控制点来预测孕妇和护理人员的信息寻求行为和健康相关需求。

DOI：
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
影响因子：
0
作者：
Holroyd,LaurenE;Anders,Shilo;Robinson,JamieR;Jackson,GretchenPurcell
通讯作者：
Jackson,GretchenPurcell

Parent Activation in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

新生儿重症监护病房的家长激活。

DOI：
10.1055/s-0041-1736294
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
American journal of perinatology
影响因子：
2
作者：
Skeens,Ryan;Cavanaugh,KerriL;Cronin,Robert;Chen,QinGxia;Liu,Yuhan;Huth,Hannah;Jackson,GretchenP
通讯作者：
Jackson,GretchenP

Communication Technology Use and Preferences for Pregnant Women and Their Caregivers.

孕妇及其护理人员的通信技术使用和偏好。