Research Training and Education Core

研究培训和教育核心

• 批准号: 9341139
• 负责人: MARY ANN PENTZ
• 金额: $ 18.09万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-09-01 至 2018-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9341139
• 关键词: Address; California; Clinical Sciences; Collaborations; Competence; Complement; Development; Discipline; Education; Educational Curriculum; Educational Models; Epidemic; Ethics; Familiarity; Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act; Goals; Health; Institutes; Instruction; Knowledge; Modeling; Policies; Postdoctoral Fellow; Program Development; Public Health; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Personnel; Research Training; Resources; Role; Science; Scientist; Students; Targeted Research; Tobacco; Tobacco use; Training; Training and Education; Translational Research; Translations; Uncertainty; United States Food and Drug Administration; Universities; Vulnerable Populations; base; career development; course development; evidence base; experience; multidisciplinary; pre-doctoral; programs; skills; tobacco control; tobacco regulatory science

With the implementation of regulatory and other activities under the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), there is now a need for research in tobacco regulatory science that addresses the most critical gaps and uncertainties relevant to the FDA programs. The University of Southern California (USC) Tobacco Center of Regulatory Science (TCORS) will complement the training of discipline-based researchers with the additional understanding and competencies needed by scientists in tobacco regulatory research. The USC TCORS will recruit trainees at the pre- doctoral and post-doctoral levels and also identify several established investigators who will transition into research within the domain of tobacco regulatory science. The training model will be based around the core knowledge and competencies needed for researchers in tobacco regulatory science who need a deep and general understanding of evidence-based policies and of the translation of scientific evidence into initiatives that may be regulatory or non-regulatory. To this understanding, the USC TCORS will add specific and focused familiarity with the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act (the Act) and the activities of the FDA under the Act. Trainees also need a broad and multidisciplinary understanding of tobacco and health and of tobacco control. The Training Directors (Drs. Jonathari Samet and Heather Wipfli) have extensive experience in research training generally and in tobacco control specifically. The Research Training and Education Core will: 1) develop a competency-based research and training plan that includes a core curriculum and a career development program; 2) develop courses in tobacco regulatory science available onsite and in a distance-based format; 3, recruit pre-(N=3) and post-doctoral (N=3) trainees, giving emphasis to candidates from vulnerable populations, as well as transitioning several established investigators into tobacco regulatory science; and 4) use distance-based approaches for collaboration across the TCORS in education and training. RELEVANCE (See instructions): The USC TCORS will train researchers who will be able to carry out studies that support the FDA in its role of reducing the public health impact of tobacco use. The scientists trained will include young pre-doctoral students, post-doctoral researchers, and established investigators. They will gain new skills to carry out research in tobacco regulatory science, increasing the number of researchers in this field.

实施《防止家庭吸烟和家庭吸烟条例》下的管理和其他活动 根据美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)颁布的《烟草控制法案》，现在有必要研究 烟草监管科学，解决与FDA相关的最关键的差距和不确定性 程序。南加州大学烟草监管科学中心(TCORS)将 用额外的理解和能力补充以学科为基础的研究人员的培训 是科学家在烟草监管研究中所需要的。南加州大学TCORS将在预赛阶段招募学员 博士和博士后水平，并确定几个将过渡到 烟草监管科学领域内的研究。培训模式将以核心为基础 烟草监管科学研究人员需要的知识和能力 对循证政策和将科学证据转化为倡议的一般理解 这可能是监管的，也可能是非监管的。对于这一理解，南加州大学TCORS将增加具体和 重点熟悉《家庭吸烟预防和烟草控制法》(《法案》)及其活动 根据该法案，美国食品和药物管理局。学员还需要对烟草和烟草有广泛和多学科的了解 关于健康和烟草控制的问题。培训主任(Jonathari Samet博士和Heather Wipfli博士) 具有广泛的科研培训经验，特别是在烟草控制方面。研究报告 培训和教育核心将：1)制定基于能力的研究和培训计划，包括 核心课程和职业发展计划；2)开发烟草监管科学课程 以现场和远程形式提供；3、招募博士后(N=3)和博士后(N=3)实习生，给予 强调来自弱势群体的候选人，以及过渡几个既定的 烟草监管科学的调查人员；以及4)使用基于远程的方法在 TCORS在教育和培训方面的作用。 相关性(请参阅说明)： 南加州大学TCORS将培训能够进行支持FDA发挥作用的研究的研究人员 减少烟草使用对公众健康的影响。受训的科学家将包括年轻的博士后 学生、博士后研究人员和知名研究人员。他们将获得新的技能来执行 研究烟草监管科学，增加这一领域的研究人员数量。