Society for Prevention Research Annual Meetings, 2017-2021

预防研究学会年会，2017-2021

• 批准号: 9260535
• 负责人: Richard F Catalano
• 金额: $ 18万
• 依托单位: SOCIETY FOR PREVENTION RESEARCH, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-05-25 至 2022-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9260535
• 关键词: Academic achievement; Accidental Injury; Achievement; Address; Advisory Committees; Alcohol consumption; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Area; Behavior; Big Data; Biological; Biology; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Cessation of life; Charge; Child health care; Communication; Development; Disadvantaged; Discipline; Disease; Drug usage; Economics; Emotional; Ensure; Epidemiology; Etiology; Experimental Designs; Fertilization; Fostering; Funding; Future; Goals; Growth; Health; Health Care Costs; Health Promotion; Infant Health; Institutes; Intentional injury; Intervention; Journals; Knowledge; Learning; Life Cycle Stages; Longitudinal Studies; Malignant Neoplasms; Mental Health; Mentors; Methodology; Methods; Morbidity - disease rate; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Drug Abuse; National Institute of Mental Health; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Neurologic; Obesity; Outcome; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Play; Policies; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Adolescence; Prevention; Prevention Research; Prevention program; Prevention strategy; Prevention trial; Private Sector; Process; Public Health; Public Sector; Publications; Request for Applications; Research; Research Activity; Role; Science; Scientist; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Societies; Strategic Planning; Surgeon; Technology; Time; Tobacco use; Training; Underrepresented Minority; United States National Institutes of Health; Violence; Work; aged; alcohol and other drug; anticancer research; base; behavior change; behavioral health; career; cost; digital; effective intervention; effectiveness research; efficacy research; evidence base; high risk sexual behavior; implementation science; improved; innovation; leadership development; meetings; member; minority investigator; mortality; multidisciplinary; next generation; physical conditioning; precision medicine; prevent; social; social communication; social media; synergism; theories; tool

This application requests R13 funding to support the Annual Meeting of the Society for Prevention Research (SPR), and activities closely related to the Annual Meeting, for five years (2017—2021). The Society for Prevention Research (SPR) was established in 1991 and has catalyzed the growth of the prevention science. The strength of SPR and its relevance to the transdisciplinary field of prevention science, national policy and practice has been new discoveries, new methods, and integration of research and knowledge from multiple fields. SPR's goal is improving the science of prevention across all aspects of physical and mental health and social well-being. Further, SPR strives to foster the development of new methodologies and statistical tools to improve the learning from longitudinal studies and prevention trials. The cutting-edge research and scientific advancements discussed at the Annual Meeting support the achievements of the more than 800 members of SPR, and catalyze the improvement of public health and well-being. Research featured at the SPR Annual Meeting focuses on epidemiology and prevention of a variety of behavioral health problems including the use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs, violence, early pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections, mental health problems, and physical health problems including obesity and cancers. Research also focuses on the promotion of healthy outcomes, including issues related to maternal, infant, and child health, social/emotional development, and academic achievement.  The Annual Meeting, which now draws more than 800 attendees per year, fills an important role in promoting prevention science as a transdisciplinary field, bringing together scientists to promote cross- fertilization of theory, methods, and intervention with the goal of building the science of effective strategies for health promotion and prevention. The meeting features science that directly addresses a number of critical needs raised in the NIH Roadmap Science of Behavior Change Meeting, including: (1) the use of multilevel approaches and understanding the effects of environmental contexts; (2) the use of approaches that target multiple outcomes and behaviors; (3) research informed by a developmental perspective, (4) research to better understand the mechanisms underlying behavior change; and (5) research on the development, dissemination, and use of innovative methods. Further, the meeting and SPR's new 5-year Strategic Plan have synergy with many NIH initiatives including precision medicine, big data, and integrating biological and neurological discoveries into prevention innovations.   The Specific Aims of the current application build on the progress in the field of prevention science, prior annual meetings, work of SPR committees and workgroups and on the SPR's five-year strategic planning process. These specific aims are: (1) To continuously develop an integrated scientific forum for the exchange of new concepts, methods, and results from prevention research at the Annual Meeting. SPR's annual meeting provides an essential forum for the exchange of transdisciplinary research across health domains and disciplines and in all areas of prevention science. The annual meeting fosters innovation by integrating the latest methods across epidemiology, etiology, efficacy and effectiveness research and implementation and dissemination science to build the evidence base and inform policy and practice, and ultimately improve public health; (2) To generate, promote, and support innovation in prevention science through Mapping Advances in Prevention Science (MAPS) Task Forces. The two proposed MAPS task forces work during and between Annual Meetings to advance emerging key scientific issues, nurturing critical areas for innovation across content areas and methodologies. These are: 1) The Prevention Science of Context and Biology; and 2) Methods for Leveraging Big Data in Prevention Science. Key products of these MAPS task forces include widely disseminated documents that provide a roadmap for future effort around these topics to advance prevention science and public health; (3) To use the Annual Meeting to support the development and diversity of the next generation of prevention scientists through training, career building, and leadership development. SPR is committed to providing career opportunities, training and mentoring to junior and under-represented minority investigators through and between the annual meetings to develop and support the expertise and diversity of the next generation of prevention scientists; (4) To ensure that the scientific developments emanating from the Annual Meetings, the journal Prevention Science, and the MAPS Task Forces have maximum impact on public health. SPR will use innovations in social media and communications technology, including development of digital communications materials, infographics, and social media content, to ensure that cutting-edge scientific developments in prevention science are widely disseminated to improve the public health.

此申请要求R13资金支持预防协会年会 研究（SPR），以及与年会密切相关的活动，为期五年（2017-2021）。社会 预防研究基金会（SPR）成立于1991年，促进了预防研究的发展。 科学SPR的优势及其与预防科学跨学科领域的相关性， 政策和实践一直是新发现，新方法，以及研究和知识的整合， 多个字段。SPR的目标是提高预防科学在身体和精神的各个方面， 健康和社会福利。此外，特别方案资源努力促进新方法的发展， 统计工具，以改善从纵向研究和预防试验中的学习。前沿 在年会上讨论的研究和科学进步支持了更多的成就， SPR的800多名成员，并促进公共卫生和福祉的改善。研究特色 在SPR年会上，重点关注流行病学和各种行为健康问题的预防 包括使用酒精、烟草和其他药物、暴力、早孕和性传播 感染、精神健康问题和身体健康问题，包括肥胖和癌症。研究还 侧重于促进健康成果，包括与孕产妇、婴儿和儿童健康有关的问题， 社会/情感发展和学术成就。 年会，现在每年吸引800多名与会者，填补了一个重要的作用， 促进预防科学作为一个跨学科领域，汇集科学家，促进跨学科， 理论、方法和干预的丰富，目标是建立有效战略的科学， 促进健康和预防。会议以科学为特色，直接解决了一些关键问题， 在NIH行为改变路线图科学会议上提出的需求，包括：（1）使用多层次 方法和理解环境背景的影响;（2）使用针对 多个结果和行为;（3）以发展观点为基础的研究，（4）研究，以更好地 了解行为改变的机制;（5）研究行为改变的发展，传播， 和使用创新方法。此外，会议和SPR新的5年战略计划与以下方面具有协同作用： 许多NIH计划，包括精准医学，大数据，整合生物学和神经学 将发现转化为预防创新。  本申请的具体目标建立在预防科学领域的进展基础上， 以前的年度会议，SPR委员会和工作组的工作以及SPR的五年战略规划 过程这些具体目标是：（1）不断发展一个综合性的科学论坛， 新的概念，方法和预防研究的结果在年会上。SPR年会 为跨卫生领域的跨学科研究交流提供了一个重要的论坛， 学科和预防科学的所有领域。年度会议通过整合 流行病学、病因学、疗效和有效性研究和实施的最新方法， 传播科学，建立证据基础，为政策和实践提供信息，并最终改善公众 （2）通过绘制预防科学的进展，促进、促进和支持预防科学的创新。 预防科学工作队。两个拟议的MAPS工作队在 年度会议，以推进新出现的关键科学问题，培养跨领域创新的关键领域 内容领域和方法。这些是：1）背景和生物学的预防科学; 2） 在预防科学中利用大数据的方法。这些MAPS工作队的主要产品包括 广泛传播的文件，为围绕这些主题的未来工作提供了路线图， 预防科学和公共卫生;（3）利用年会支持发展和多样性 通过培训、职业发展和领导能力培养，培养下一代预防科学家。 SPR致力于为初级和任职人数不足的人提供职业机会、培训和指导 少数群体调查员通过年度会议和在年度会议之间发展和支持专门知识， （4）确保科学发展与预防工作的协调一致; 来自年会、《预防科学》杂志和MAPS工作组的报告， 对公众健康的最大影响。SPR将利用社交媒体和通信技术的创新， 包括开发数字通信材料、信息图表和社交媒体内容，以确保 预防科学的前沿科学发展得到广泛传播， 健康