Society for Prevention Research Annual Meetings, 2017-2021

预防研究学会年会，2017-2021

• 批准号: 9260535
• 负责人: Richard F Catalano
• 金额: $ 18万
• 依托单位: SOCIETY FOR PREVENTION RESEARCH, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-05-25 至 2022-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9260535
• 关键词: Academic achievement; Accidental Injury; Achievement; Address; Advisory Committees; Alcohol consumption; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Area; Behavior; Big Data; Biological; Biology; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Cessation of life; Charge; Child health care; Communication; Development; Disadvantaged; Discipline; Disease; Drug usage; Economics; Emotional; Ensure; Epidemiology; Etiology; Experimental Designs; Fertilization; Fostering; Funding; Future; Goals; Growth; Health; Health Care Costs; Health Promotion; Infant Health; Institutes; Intentional injury; Intervention; Journals; Knowledge; Learning; Life Cycle Stages; Longitudinal Studies; Malignant Neoplasms; Mental Health; Mentors; Methodology; Methods; Morbidity - disease rate; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Drug Abuse; National Institute of Mental Health; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Neurologic; Obesity; Outcome; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Play; Policies; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Adolescence; Prevention; Prevention Research; Prevention program; Prevention strategy; Prevention trial; Private Sector; Process; Public Health; Public Sector; Publications; Request for Applications; Research; Research Activity; Role; Science; Scientist; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Societies; Strategic Planning; Surgeon; Technology; Time; Tobacco use; Training; Underrepresented Minority; United States National Institutes of Health; Violence; Work; aged; alcohol and other drug; anticancer research; base; behavior change; behavioral health; career; cost; digital; effective intervention; effectiveness research; efficacy research; evidence base; high risk sexual behavior; implementation science; improved; innovation; leadership development; meetings; member; minority investigator; mortality; multidisciplinary; next generation; physical conditioning; precision medicine; prevent; social; social communication; social media; synergism; theories; tool

This application requests R13 funding to support the Annual Meeting of the Society for Prevention Research (SPR), and activities closely related to the Annual Meeting, for five years (2017—2021). The Society for Prevention Research (SPR) was established in 1991 and has catalyzed the growth of the prevention science. The strength of SPR and its relevance to the transdisciplinary field of prevention science, national policy and practice has been new discoveries, new methods, and integration of research and knowledge from multiple fields. SPR's goal is improving the science of prevention across all aspects of physical and mental health and social well-being. Further, SPR strives to foster the development of new methodologies and statistical tools to improve the learning from longitudinal studies and prevention trials. The cutting-edge research and scientific advancements discussed at the Annual Meeting support the achievements of the more than 800 members of SPR, and catalyze the improvement of public health and well-being. Research featured at the SPR Annual Meeting focuses on epidemiology and prevention of a variety of behavioral health problems including the use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs, violence, early pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections, mental health problems, and physical health problems including obesity and cancers. Research also focuses on the promotion of healthy outcomes, including issues related to maternal, infant, and child health, social/emotional development, and academic achievement.  The Annual Meeting, which now draws more than 800 attendees per year, fills an important role in promoting prevention science as a transdisciplinary field, bringing together scientists to promote cross- fertilization of theory, methods, and intervention with the goal of building the science of effective strategies for health promotion and prevention. The meeting features science that directly addresses a number of critical needs raised in the NIH Roadmap Science of Behavior Change Meeting, including: (1) the use of multilevel approaches and understanding the effects of environmental contexts; (2) the use of approaches that target multiple outcomes and behaviors; (3) research informed by a developmental perspective, (4) research to better understand the mechanisms underlying behavior change; and (5) research on the development, dissemination, and use of innovative methods. Further, the meeting and SPR's new 5-year Strategic Plan have synergy with many NIH initiatives including precision medicine, big data, and integrating biological and neurological discoveries into prevention innovations.   The Specific Aims of the current application build on the progress in the field of prevention science, prior annual meetings, work of SPR committees and workgroups and on the SPR's five-year strategic planning process. These specific aims are: (1) To continuously develop an integrated scientific forum for the exchange of new concepts, methods, and results from prevention research at the Annual Meeting. SPR's annual meeting provides an essential forum for the exchange of transdisciplinary research across health domains and disciplines and in all areas of prevention science. The annual meeting fosters innovation by integrating the latest methods across epidemiology, etiology, efficacy and effectiveness research and implementation and dissemination science to build the evidence base and inform policy and practice, and ultimately improve public health; (2) To generate, promote, and support innovation in prevention science through Mapping Advances in Prevention Science (MAPS) Task Forces. The two proposed MAPS task forces work during and between Annual Meetings to advance emerging key scientific issues, nurturing critical areas for innovation across content areas and methodologies. These are: 1) The Prevention Science of Context and Biology; and 2) Methods for Leveraging Big Data in Prevention Science. Key products of these MAPS task forces include widely disseminated documents that provide a roadmap for future effort around these topics to advance prevention science and public health; (3) To use the Annual Meeting to support the development and diversity of the next generation of prevention scientists through training, career building, and leadership development. SPR is committed to providing career opportunities, training and mentoring to junior and under-represented minority investigators through and between the annual meetings to develop and support the expertise and diversity of the next generation of prevention scientists; (4) To ensure that the scientific developments emanating from the Annual Meetings, the journal Prevention Science, and the MAPS Task Forces have maximum impact on public health. SPR will use innovations in social media and communications technology, including development of digital communications materials, infographics, and social media content, to ensure that cutting-edge scientific developments in prevention science are widely disseminated to improve the public health.

此申请请求 R13 资金来支持预防学会年会 研究（SPR）以及与年会密切相关的活动，为期五年（2017—2021）。协会 预防研究中心 (SPR) 成立于 1991 年，促进了预防研究的发展 科学。 SPR 的优势及其与预防科学跨学科领域的相关性、国家 政策和实践是新发现、新方法以及研究和知识的整合 多个字段。 SPR 的目标是提高身心各个方面的预防科学 健康和社会福祉。此外，SPR 致力于促进新方法的开发和 统计工具，以改善纵向研究和预防试验的学习。最前沿 年会上讨论的研究和科学进展支持了更多的成就 SPR 的 800 多名成员，并促进公共卫生和福祉的改善。研究特色 SPR年会重点讨论流行病学和各种行为健康问题的预防 包括使用酒精、烟草和其他药物、暴力、早孕和性传播 感染、心理健康问题和身体健康问题，包括肥胖和癌症。研究还 侧重于促进健康结果，包括与孕产妇、婴儿和儿童健康相关的问题， 社交/情感发展和学业成就。  年会现在每年吸引超过 800 名与会者，在 促进预防科学成为一个跨学科领域，将科学家聚集在一起，促进跨学科 理论、方法和干预的丰富，旨在建立有效策略的科学 健康促进和预防。这次会议以科学为特色，直接解决了一些关键问题 NIH 行为改变科学路线图会议提出的需求，包括：（1）使用多层次 方法和理解环境背景的影响； (2) 使用针对目标的方法 多种结果和行为； (3) 从发展的角度进行研究，(4) 更好地进行研究 了解行为改变背后的机制； (5) 开发、传播的研究， 以及创新方法的运用。此外，本次会议与SPR新的5年战略规划具有协同作用 NIH 的许多举措包括精准医学、大数据以及整合生物和神经学 预防创新的发现。   当前应用的具体目标建立在预防科学领域的进展之上， 之前的年度会议、SPR 委员会和工作组的工作以及 SPR 的五年战略规划 过程。这些具体目标是： (1) 不断发展综合性的科学交流论坛 年会上介绍了预防研究的新概念、新方法和新成果。 SPR年会 为跨卫生领域的跨学科研究交流提供了一个重要的论坛 学科和预防科学的所有领域。年会通过整合各方力量促进创新 流行病学、病因学、功效和有效性研究和实施的最新方法 传播科学建立证据基础并为政策和实践提供信息，最终改善公众 健康; (2) 通过绘制预防科学进展图来产生、促进和支持预防科学创新 预防科学 (MAPS) 工作组。拟议的两个 MAPS 工作组在期间和期间开展工作 年会旨在推进新出现的关键科学问题，培育关键领域的创新 内容领域和方法。它们是： 1) 背景和生物学的预防科学；和 2) 在预防科学中利用大数据的方法。这些 MAPS 工作组的主要产品包括 广泛传播的文件为未来围绕这些主题推进工作提供了路线图 预防科学和公共卫生； （三）利用年会支持发展和多元化 通过培训、职业建设和领导力发展培养下一代预防科学家。 SPR 致力于为初级和代表性不足的人提供职业机会、培训和指导 少数群体调查员在年度会议期间和会议期间发展和支持专业知识和 下一代预防科学家的多样性； （四）确保科学发展 年会、《预防科学》杂志和 MAPS 工作组提出了 对公众健康的最大影响。 SPR 将利用社交媒体和通信技术的创新， 包括开发数字通信材料、信息图表和社交媒体内容，以确保 广泛传播预防科学领域的前沿科学进展，以提高公众的认知水平 健康。