Supplement: Stage II Efficacy Trial of a Culturally Informed Brief Intervention to Reduce Alcohol Related Health Disparities and Treatment Inequities among Latinxs

补充：为减少拉丁裔中与酒精相关的健康差异和治疗不平等而进行的文化知情短期干预的第二阶段功效试验

• 批准号: 10835723
• 负责人: CRAIG A FIELD
• 金额: $ 5.73万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-08-10 至 2027-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10835723
• 关键词: Alcohol consumption; Alcohols; Behavior Therapy; Clinical Trials; Collaborations; Development; Development Plans; Ensure; Exposure to; Factor Analysis; Faculty; Fellowship; Female; First Generation College Students; Funding; Goals; Hispanic; Hispanic Populations; Hispanic ancestry; Individual; Institution; Intervention; Journals; Latinx; Leadership; Measures; Mental Health; Mentors; Mentorship; Methodology; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Outcome; Parents; Peer Review; Positioning Attribute; Postdoctoral Fellow; Preparation; Procedures; Psychology; Publications; Reading; Reduce health disparities; Research; Research Personnel; Research Support; Review Literature; Science; Training; behavior change; brief intervention; career; doctoral student; effectiveness evaluation; efficacy trial; graduate student; health disparity; interest; journal article; meetings; novel; parent grant; reduced alcohol use; socioeconomics; symposium; systematic review; tenure track; theories; training opportunity; treatment disparity; undergraduate student

Project Summary/Abstract (Diversity Supplement) Rebeca Fierro Perez-Martinez, a PhD student under the mentorship of Dr. Craig Field, is a Hispanic female from a lower socioeconomic background and first-generation college student interested in an independent research career investigating health disparities among the Hispanic population. Under the Diversity Supplement, Rebeca plans to 1) conduct a large-scale systematic review that compares theories and research on cultural adaptations targeting alcohol related health disparities. This large-scale systematic review combines two literature reviews: one pertaining to theories of cultural adaptations and the second on current research evaluating cultural adaptations. Comparing and contrasting these two reviews will allow for identification of gaps in current research and advancement in the science of cultural adaptations to reduce health disparities and treatment inequities. In addition, Rebeca will 2) validate a measure of behavior change based on SDT from the parent study. This measure has not been validated in the context of alcohol use. More importantly, the group invariance of this measure has not been established in English and Spanish speaking Hispanics. Under the mentorship of Dr. Field, Rebeca will participate in journal club, research team meetings, and individual meetings (guided by an individual development plan) that will ensure progress of both academic and research related goals. Rebeca will also benefit from collaboration with the co-investigator, Dr. Castro, on the parent study who is a female of Hispanic descent. She will also pursue outside training opportunities which will be supplemented with directed reading related to conducting systematic reviews and confirmatory factor analysis. To further enhance her professional development, she will present at and attend professional conferences related to research on alcohol. Mrs. Perez-Martinez intends to pursue a post-doctoral fellowship (i.e., F32 or T32) or tenure track faculty position allowing her to pursue an independent research career (K01 or R01/03/21 or 34) to assess the effectiveness of positive psychology-based interventions to reduce alcohol use and related problems including mental health outcomes.

项目摘要/摘要（多样性补充） 在克雷格菲尔德博士指导下的博士生菲耶罗·佩雷斯-马丁内斯是西班牙裔 来自较低社会经济背景的女性和第一代大学生， 独立研究事业调查西班牙裔人口的健康差异。下 Diversity Supplement计划1）进行大规模的系统性审查，比较理论和 针对与酒精有关的健康差异进行文化适应研究。这项大规模的系统性综述 结合了两个文献综述：一个是关于文化适应的理论，第二个是关于当前的 研究评估文化适应。比较和对比这两个评论将允许 查明文化适应科学目前研究和进展方面的差距， 健康差距和治疗不平等。此外，该计划还将验证一种行为改变的衡量标准 基于母研究的SDT。这一措施尚未在饮酒方面得到验证。更 重要的是，在英语和西班牙语中还没有建立这种度量的群体不变性 西班牙裔在菲尔德博士的指导下，科洛尼亚将参加期刊俱乐部，研究小组会议， 和个人会议（由个人发展计划指导），这将确保学术和 以及研究相关目标。Alfrea还将受益于与合作研究者卡斯特罗博士的合作， 父母研究是一名西班牙裔女性。她还将寻求外部培训机会， 将辅以与进行系统性综述和验证性因素相关的指导性阅读 分析.为了进一步加强她的专业发展，她将出席并参加专业 与酒精研究有关的会议。佩雷斯-马丁内斯夫人打算继续攻读博士后研究金 (i.e., F32或T32）或终身教职，允许她从事独立的研究事业（K 01 或R 01/03/21或34），以评估基于积极心理学的干预措施对减少饮酒的有效性 使用和相关问题，包括心理健康结果。