The immunomodulatory role of Ankyrin repeat containing effectors expressed by Coxiella burnetii
伯氏柯克斯体表达的含有锚蛋白重复序列的效应子的免疫调节作用
基本信息
- 批准号:9815034
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 22.44万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2019-06-20 至 2021-05-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AgonistAmino AcidsAnkyrin RepeatAttenuatedBacteriaBindingBiological AssayBone MarrowC57BL/6 MouseC57BL/6N MouseCD14 geneCell LineCell NucleusCellsChIP-seqComplementCoxiella burnetiiDataDiseaseEctopic ExpressionEpitopesGene ExpressionGeneticGenetic TranscriptionGoalsGrowthHela CellsImmune EvasionImpairmentIn VitroIndividualInfectionInflammatory ResponseInhalationInnate Immune ResponseKineticsLeadMapsMediatingModelingMolecularNuclearNuclear TranslocationPathogenicityPathway interactionsPhenotypePhosphorylationProcessProtein BiosynthesisProteinsPublishingQ FeverRNA InterferenceRoleSCID MiceSignal PathwaySignal TransductionSystemTNF geneTestingVirulenceVirulence FactorsVirulentZoonosesbaseexperimental studygenetic predictorsimmunoregulationin vivoinhibitor/antagonistknock-downknockout genemacrophagemonocytemutantp65pathogenpathogenic bacteriaresponsesingle-cell RNA sequencingtissue/cell culturetooltranscription factor
项目摘要
C. burnetii causes the zoonotic disease Q fever and resides within monocytes/macrophages
manipulating innate immune response. C. burnetii requires de novo protein synthesis and a
functional Type IVB Secretion System (T4BSS) to modulate host the eukaryotic transcription
factor Nuclear Factor-κB (NF-κB) signaling an essential regulator of innate response. Multiple
pathogens including C. burnetii deliver eukaryotic-type Ank-containing effectors to hijack NF-κB
signaling. C. burnetii Nine Mile isolate encodes 5 Ank-containing effectors (AnkA, -C, -F, -G, and
-K). Experiments found that 1) AnkK and AnkC significantly contributes to C. burnetii’s ability to
inhibit NF-κB dependent gene expression and 2) ectopic expression of AnkK or AnkC in
HEK293/hTLR4-MD2-CD14 cells blocks accumulation of NF-κB in the nucleus. The central focus
of this proposal is to determine mechanistically how the C. burnetii effectors, AnkK and AnkC,
modulate NF-κB to promote intracellular survival and replication. The central hypothesis by
accomplishing the following specific aims: 1. Determine the contribution of AnkK and -C to
C. burnetii’s virulence. The working hypothesis is that C. burnetii AnkK and AnkC promotes
pathogen virulence by modulating NF-κB activation. To test this, we will generate
complementation strains of C. burnetii NM II (NM II) ankK::Tn and ankC::Tn mutants and
investigate in vitro growth rescue and p65 nuclear translocation for phenotype rescue in tissue
culture cells. To investigate in vivo growth rescue, we will employ the SCID mice/NM II infection
model. Employing CYA-translocation assays, we will then test Type 4 secretion system
requirement. Furthermore, we will generate ΔdotA, ΔAnkK, and ΔAnkC gene knockouts and their
complementation strains in virulent C. burnetii NM I (NM I) to infect C57Bl/6N mice and determine
the relative contribution of AnkK and AnkC to bacterial virulence in vivo. 2. Determine the
mechanism of AnkK/AnkC-dependent NF-κB inhibition during C. burnetii infection. The
working hypothesis is C. burnetii AnkK or AnkC interacts with host targets in the canonical NF-κB
pathway or potentially sequesters p65 to block its nuclear translocation. We will deplete p65 in
host cells to investigate growth rescue of NM II ankK::Tn and ankC::Tn mutants. We will examine
expression, phosphorylation and degradation status of individual components of the canonical
NF-κB pathway in stable THP-1 cell lines expressing eGFP-tagged AnkK and AnkC. To identify
host-binding partner(s), pull down assays (GFP-trap) will be performed with THP-1 stable cells
expressing eGFP-AnkK and –AnkC. To determine C. burnetii AnkK or AnkC driven modulation of
host p65-dependent gene expression in infected cells, we will perform scRNA-seq and p65/ChIP-
seq experiments.
贝氏梭菌引起人畜共患病Q热,并存在于单核细胞/巨噬细胞内
操纵先天性免疫反应。贝氏梭菌需要从头蛋白质合成和
调节宿主真核转录的功能性IVB型分泌系统(T4 BSS
因子核因子-κB B(NF-κ B B)信号传导是先天反应的基本调节因子。
包括贝氏梭菌在内的病原体递送含有效应子的真核生物型Ank-κB以劫持NF-κB B
贝氏梭菌Nine Mile分离株编码5种含有Ank-A的效应子(AnkA、-AnkC、-AnkF、-AnkG和-AnkB)。
实验发现1)AnkK和AnkC显著有助于贝氏隐孢子虫的能力,
抑制NF-κB B依赖性基因表达和2)AnkK或AnkC的异位表达
HEK 293/hTLR 4-CD 4 MD 2-CD 14细胞阻断NF-κB B在细胞核中的积累。
该建议的目的是确定伯氏隐孢子虫效应子AnkK和AnkC,
调节NF-κB B以促进细胞内存活和复制。
实现以下具体目标:1.确定AnkK和-BTC对
工作假设是贝氏梭菌AnkK和AnkC促进了贝氏梭菌的毒力。
通过调节NF-κ B B的活化来调节病原体的毒力。 为了测试这一点,我们将生成
贝氏梭菌NM II(NM II)ankK::Tn和ankC::Tn突变体的互补菌株,和
研究体外生长拯救和p65核转位用于组织中表型拯救
为了研究体内生长拯救,我们将采用SCID小鼠/NM II感染
然后,我们将采用CYA-CYB易位测定来测试4型分泌系统,
要求。此外,我们将产生ΔdotA、ΔAnkK和ΔAnkC基因敲除及其
在毒性贝氏梭菌NM I(NM I)中的互补菌株感染C57 B1/6 N小鼠,并确定
测定AnkK和AnkC对细菌体内毒力的相对贡献。
在贝氏隐孢子虫感染过程中,AnkK/AnkC-B依赖的NF-κB B抑制机制。
工作假设是贝氏梭菌AnkK或AnkC与典型NF-κB B中的宿主靶点相互作用
p65的核转位。我们将耗尽p65,
宿主细胞研究NM II ankK::Tn和ankC::Tn突变体的生长拯救。
表达,磷酸化和降解状态的个别组成部分的典型的
NF-κ B B通路在稳定表达eGFP-κ B标记的AnkK和AnkC的THP-κ B1细胞系中的表达。
宿主-GFP结合配偶体,将用THP-GFP 1稳定细胞进行下拉测定(GFP-GFP陷阱
为了确定贝氏隐孢子虫AnkK或AnkC驱动的eGFP-AnkK和eGFP-AnkC的调节,
在感染细胞中宿主p65依赖性基因的表达,我们将进行scRNA-PCR和p65/ChIP-PCR。
seq实验。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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JAMES Evans SAMUEL其他文献
JAMES Evans SAMUEL的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('JAMES Evans SAMUEL', 18)}}的其他基金
Identification and Role of Type IV Effector Proteins in Coxiella burnetii
伯内氏立克次体中 IV 型效应蛋白的鉴定和作用
- 批准号:
8373379 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Identification and Role of Type IV Effector Proteins in Coxiella burnetii
伯内氏立克次体中 IV 型效应蛋白的鉴定和作用
- 批准号:
8724071 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Identification and Role of Type IV Effector Proteins in Coxiella burnetii
伯内氏立克次体中 IV 型效应蛋白的鉴定和作用
- 批准号:
8894364 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Identification and Role of Type IV Secretion Effector Proteins in Coxiella burnetii
伯内氏立克次体 IV 型分泌效应蛋白的鉴定及其作用
- 批准号:
10330553 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Identification and Role of Type IV Secretion Effector Proteins in Coxiella burnetii
伯内氏立克次体 IV 型分泌效应蛋白的鉴定及其作用
- 批准号:
10090552 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Development of a Subunit Vaccine Against Q Fever
抗 Q 热亚单位疫苗的开发
- 批准号:
8377061 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Identification and Role of Type IV Effector Proteins in Coxiella burnetii
伯内氏立克次体中 IV 型效应蛋白的鉴定和作用
- 批准号:
8532814 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Identification and Role of Type IV Effector Proteins in Coxiella burnetii
伯内氏立克次体中 IV 型效应蛋白的鉴定和作用
- 批准号:
8704379 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Development of a Subunit Vaccine Against Q Fever
抗 Q 热亚单位疫苗的开发
- 批准号:
8233020 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
Development of Site-Specific Mutagenesis in Coxiella burnetti
伯内蒂柯克斯体定点诱变的发展
- 批准号:
8206476 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 22.44万 - 项目类别:
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