Tomotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cells for Tolerance to Kidney Transplants
Tomotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cells for Tolerance to Kidney Transplants
批准号:
9329967
负责人:
Dixon B Kaufman
金额:
$102.42万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2012
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2012-08-01 至 2022-07-31
关键词:
AllelesAllogenicAllograftingAnimal TestingAnimalsAntibodiesAntigensAntithymoglobulinBiopsyBone MarrowBone Marrow CellsBone Marrow TransplantationCD14 geneCD34 geneCellsCharacteristicsChimerismChronicClinicalCytomegalovirusDNADendritic CellsDevelopmentDonor personElementsEngraftmentEnvironmentFlow CytometryGoalsHaplotypesHealthcareHematopoieticHematopoietic stem cellsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumanImmuneImmune ToleranceImmune systemImmunocompetenceImmunologic MonitoringImmunologicsImmunosuppressionImmunosuppressive AgentsInfusion proceduresInjuryKidneyKidney TransplantationKnowledgeLiving DonorsLymphatic IrradiationMHC Class I GenesMacaca mulattaMaintenanceMeasuresModelingMyelogenousMyeloid CellsOrganOrgan TransplantationPDCD1LG1 genePathologyPharmaceutical PreparationsProtocols documentationRegimenSafetySolidSuppressor-Effector T-LymphocytesSurvival RateT cell responseT-LymphocyteTestingTetanus ToxoidTimeTransplant RecipientsTransplantationWithdrawalbasecell typeclinical applicationconditioningdrug withdrawalgraft vs host diseaseimmunopathologyimmunoregulationinnovationkidney allograftkidney cellmonocytepatient populationperipheral bloodpublic health relevancesuccessvirtual
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Tomotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cells for Tolerance to Kidney Transplants
ABSTRACT
The overarching goal of this project is to develop a tolerance induction protocol for MHC disparate kidney
transplants in rhesus macaques and to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of the induction and maintenance
of mixed chimerism and tolerance in this model. The primary hypothesis is that tolerance to MHC mismatched
kidney transplants can be safely and effectively achieved by establishing a mixed chimeric state using a newly
established post‐transplant non‐myeloablative, helical tomotherapy‐based total lymphoid irradiation (TLI)‐
based conditioning regimen followed by donor bone marrow‐CD34+ hematopoietic cell (HSC) infusions. In
addition, we will elucidate mechanisms of host immunoregulatory characteristics that are associated with
successful HSC engraftment and maintenance of the chimeric state. We propose to test our hypotheses by means
of 2 specific aims: 1.) Combined Bone Marrow Hematopoietic Cell/Kidney Transplants to determine the
proportion of rhesus macaque recipients of disparate unrelated donor kidney transplants that achieve chimerism
(without GVHD) and can be withdrawn from all immunosuppressive drugs for greater than 2 years while
maintaining normal allograft function and without rejection. We will measure the state of mixed chimerism in
recipients as a function of time post‐transplant and according to various peripheral blood and bone marrow cell
types using DNA (STR) analysis, and with flow cytometry using rhesus antibodies specific for MHC class I
Mamu alleles of the donor. 2) Immune Monitoring, Immunopathology and Immunocompetence. We will: a.)
determine early recipient immunoregulatory changes of host myeloid cells induced by the TLI‐based
conditioning regimen that correlate with the success of bone marrow engraftment, b.) determine if the mixed
chimeric state induces changes of host dendritic cell acquisition of donor MHC class I antigen and PD‐LI
expression at serial time points during and after withdrawing immunosuppression, c.) characterize the
development of renal allograft immune and non‐immune injury by analysis of serial renal allograft biopsies, and
d.) determine the degree of recipient immune‐competency after immunosuppressive drug withdrawal by testing
the recall T cell responses to cytomegalovirus antigens and tetanus toxoid. Knowledge gained through this
rhesus tolerance induction protocol, including the underlying immunological mechanisms, will have direct
relevance to a variety of deceased donor transplants. Furthermore, it will set a new course of healthcare
innovation and delivery that will greatly benefit transplant patients, and other patient populations.
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University of Wisconsin Transplant Reseach Training Program
-
批准号:9307715
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$27.72万
-
财政年份:2016
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
University of Wisconsin Transplant Reseach Training Program
-
批准号:9925721
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$27.7万
-
财政年份:2016
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Tomotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cells for Tolerance to Kidney Transplants
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批准号:10518420
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$57.85万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Tomotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cells For Tolerance to Kidney Transplants
-
批准号:8706792
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$206.46万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Tomotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cells For Tolerance to Kidney Transplants
-
批准号:8401097
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$201.39万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Tomotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cells For Tolerance to Kidney Transplants
-
批准号:8517007
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$257.0万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Tomotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cells for Tolerance to Kidney Transplants
-
批准号:10219064
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$186.09万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Clinical Islet Transplantation at Northwestern
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批准号:7791909
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$161.88万
-
财政年份:2009
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负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
A PILOT STUDY OF ISLET TRANSPLANTATION IN NON-UREMIC DIABETIC PATIENTS
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批准号:7604311
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.14万
-
财政年份:2006
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负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
ISLET TRANSPLANTATION IN NON-UREMIC DIABETIC PATIENTS
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批准号:7604238
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.14万
-
财政年份:2006
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
A PILOT STUDY OF EFFICACY OF ISLET TRANSPLANTATION IN TYPE I DIABETES
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批准号:7376823
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.21万
-
财政年份:2005
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
A PILOT STUDY OF ISLET TRANSPLANTATION IN NON-UREMIC DIABETIC PATIENTS
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批准号:7376913
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.31万
-
财政年份:2005
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
ISLET TRANSPLANTATION IN NON-UREMIC DIABETIC PATIENTS
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批准号:7376824
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$2.32万
-
财政年份:2005
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
A PILOT STUDY OF EFFICACY OF ISLET TRANSPLANTATION IN TYPE I DIABETES
-
批准号:7200425
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.38万
-
财政年份:2004
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
ISLET TRANSPLANTATION IN NON-UREMIC DIABETIC PATIENTS
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批准号:7200427
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.24万
-
财政年份:2004
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
A Pilot Study of Efficacy of Islet Transplantation in Type I Diabetes
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批准号:7040350
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.89万
-
财政年份:2003
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负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Islet Transplantation in Non-Uremic Diabetic Patients
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批准号:7040353
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$8.72万
-
财政年份:2003
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Bioluminescent Imaging of Pancreatic Islet Transplants
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批准号:6576787
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$31.54万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Bioluminescent Imaging of Pancreatic Islet Transplants
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批准号:6804797
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$10.0万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
Bioluminescent Imaging of Pancreatic Islet Transplants
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批准号:6786596
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$31.62万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Dixon B Kaufman
-
依托单位:
海外基金