Sexual Health and Behavior in a U.S. Probability Sample of Adolescents and Adults

美国青少年和成人概率样本的性健康和行为

• 批准号: 10693900
• 负责人: Tsung-chieh (Jane) Fu
• 金额: $ 55.69万
• 依托单位: TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-08-01 至 2025-07-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10693900
• 关键词: Address; Adolescence; Adolescent; Adolescent Risk Behavior; Adolescent and Young Adult; Adult; Age; Anal Sex; Anxiety; Attitude; Australia; Behavior; Behavior assessment; Choking; Coercion; Communities; Contraception Behavior; Contraceptive Usage; Contraceptive methods; Country; Data; Data Collection; Development; Discrimination; Disease; Distress; Education; Elderly; Emotional; Family; France; Growth; HIV; Hand; Health; Health Policy; Health Surveys; Health behavior; Human; Individual; Intervention; Knowledge; Lesbian Gay Bisexual; Maintenance; Masturbation; Measures; Mental Depression; Mental Health; National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent to Adult Health; Newborn Infant; Oral Sex; Pain; Participant; Patients; Peer Review; Personal Satisfaction; Persons; Population; Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Prevention; Probability; Probability Samples; Productivity; Provider; Psyche structure; Public Health; Publications; Reproductive Behavior; Reproductive Health; Research; Risk; Sampling; Scientist; Services; Sex Behavior; Sex Functioning; Sexual Dysfunction; Sexual Health; Sexuality; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Social Well-Being; Surveys; System; Technology; Time; Toy; United Kingdom; Update; Vagina; Violence; Woman; Work; World Health Organization; ZIKA; aged; avoid pregnancy; condoms; cost; data access; data sharing; design; evidence base; experience; health data; health organization; human old age (65+); infection rate; intimate partner violence; knowledge translation; meetings; member; men; neglect; non-heterosexual; participant retention; physical state; pleasure; population based; prevent; recruit; reproductive coercion; reversible contraceptive; satisfaction; sex; sexual assault; sexual coercion; sexual identity; sexual minority women; sexual trauma; sexually active; symposium; unintended pregnancy; vaginal dryness

Project Summary / Abstract Health policies, educational programming, and health-related services require accurate and up- to-date data on the sexual behaviors, attitudes, and experiences of the population. We propose to conduct Wave 8 of the National Survey of Sexual Health and Behavior (NSSHB) in order to support such public health efforts. Sexual health is an important part of human health. Since 2014, sexually transmitted infection (STI) rates have increased annually. STIs challenge the health of individuals and newborns, and cost billions of dollars each year. Unintended pregnancies have decreased overall, though adolescent and young adult women are at greater risk for unintended pregnancy as are sexual minority women. Among adolescents aged 15-19, 3 of 4 pregnancies are unintended. Sexual health has been conceptualized by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a state of physical, emotional, mental and social well-being in relation to sexuality; it refers not only to the absence of disease but also to the possibility of pleasurable and safe sexual experiences that are free of coercion, discrimination, and violence. From adolescence through old age, people have diverse sexual health needs. These sexual health needs include choosing when to become sexually active with a partner, preventing unintended pregnancy, reducing risks of HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI), accessing and using condoms/contraception, sexual identity development, patient/provider sexual health conversations, painful sex, vaginal dryness, sexual coercion and assault, sexual function, as well as the development and maintenance of satisfying relationships. Since 2009, the NSSHB has served as the nation's only U.S. nationally representative probability survey that is focused on sexual health, assesses diverse sexual behaviors and attitudes, and samples individuals from adolescence through advanced age (often ages 14 to 94). We have a unique opportunity to develop the NSSHB-Wave 8 so as to maximize cross-national comparisons with other nationally representative probability surveys of sexual health being conducted in a similar time frame in the U.K., France, and Australia. We aim to: (1) Design and field NSSHB-Wave 8, surveying 9500+ individuals; (2) Demonstrate the scientific and public health importance of NSSHB-Wave 8 by updating population-prevalence of sexual health behaviors, establishing the population-prevalence of understudied sexual behaviors, and examining associations between certain sexual behaviors and reproductive coercion and sexual coercion; and (3) work closely with an Advisory Board of sexual and reproductive health scientists, educators, and key leaders to disseminate findings and to facilitate data availability to other scientists.

项目摘要 /摘要 健康政策，教育计划和与健康相关的服务需要准确而上的 关于人口的性行为，态度和经验的数据。我们建议 进行全国性健康和行为调查（NSSHB）的第8波 支持这样的公共卫生工作。性健康是人类健康的重要组成部分。自从 2014年，性传播感染（STI）每年增加。性传播疾病挑战 个人和新生儿的健康，每年花费数十亿美元。意外 尽管青少年和年轻的成年妇女越来越大 意外怀孕的风险和性少数妇女一样。在15-19岁的青少年中，3 在4次怀孕中是意外的。性健康已被世界健康概念化 组织（WHO）作为身体，情感，心理和社会福祉的状态 性欲;它不仅是指缺乏疾病，而且是指令人愉悦的可能性 以及没有强制性，歧视和暴力的安全性经历。从 青春期到老年，人们有多种性健康需求。这些性健康 需求包括选择何时与伴侣进行性活动，以防止意外 怀孕，降低艾滋病毒和性传播感染（STI）的风险，访问和使用 避孕套/避孕，性身份发展，患者/提供者性健康 对话，性痛苦，阴道干燥，性胁迫和攻击，性功能， 以及令人满意的关系的发展和维护。自2009年以来，NSSHB 曾是美国唯一专注的美国唯一代表性概率调查 在性健康方面，评估各种性行为和态度，并样本个人 从青春期到高龄（通常14岁到94岁）。我们有独特的机会 开发NSSHB-WAVE 8，以最大程度地与其他 在类似时间进行性健康的全国代表性概率调查 英国，法国和澳大利亚的框架。我们的目标是：（1）设计和场NSSHB-WAVE 8， 调查9500多名个人； （2）证明了科学和公共卫生的重要性 NSSHB-WAVE 8通过更新性健康行为的人口偏见，建立 研究局长的性行为的人口偏差，并检查 某些性行为以及生殖胁迫和性胁迫； （3）紧密工作 与性和生殖健康科学家，教育工作者和主要领导者的顾问委员会 传播发现并促进对其他科学家的数据可用性。

项目成果

Model Specification in Media Effects Research.

媒体效果研究中的模型规范。

• DOI: 10.1007/s10508-023-02714-3
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Archives of sexual behavior
• 影响因子: 3.8
• 作者: Wright,PaulJ;Tokunaga,RobertS;Herbenick,Debby
• 通讯作者: Herbenick,Debby

Recovery Efforts: Understanding Adolescent Substance Use Through a Longitudinal COVID Lens.

康复工作：通过纵向新冠病毒视角了解青少年药物使用情况。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.09.002
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
• 作者: Hensel,DevonJ