Education and Dissemination in Support of Community Action

支持社区行动的教育和传播

• 批准号: 8601681
• 负责人: KATHRYN STEWART
• 金额: $ 16.28万
• 依托单位: PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8601681
• 关键词: Address; Adoption; Advocate; Affect; Alcohol abuse; Alcohol consumption; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Alcohols; Behavioral; Cities; Communication; Communities; Community Actions; Decision Making; Development; Ecology; Education; Electronics; Environment; Evaluation; Feedback; Gatekeeping; Grant; Hour; Human Resources; Individual; Intervention Studies; Knowledge; Law Enforcement; Laws; Link; Local Government; Logic; Measurement; Methods; Modeling; Neighborhoods; Newsletter; Online Systems; Parenting behavior; Policies; Policy Maker; Policy Research; Prevention; Prevention Research; Prevention approach; Prevention strategy; Preventive Intervention; Process; Research; Research Project Grants; Role; Sales; Services; Site; State Government; Surveys; Translating; Youth; alcohol prevention; alcohol related problem; base; community intervention; community planning; drinking; experience; feeding; high risk drinking; improved; innovation; interest; meetings; population health; psychologic; randomized trial; research to practice; social; tool; underage drinking; underage drinking prevention; underage drinking reduction; web site; young adult

The Education and Dissemination Component will capitalize on the knowledge generated by the previous Center Grants and research at PRC and elsewhere as well as the emerging information provided by the new research components to better inform alcohol prevention efforts at the community level. We will strengthen the translational efforts needed to incorporate knowledge of the social ecology of alcohol problems into policy and pracfice in communifies through the development of innovative tools that link research findings to decisions in communities. The proposed research components have important implications for prevention, especially related to underage drinking and risky drinking among young adults. The aims of the Education and Disseminafion Component are to develop and strengthen translational processes for this research through (1) Developing web-based tools to guide community prevention leaders in planning and decision making processes using a logic model approach; (2) Developing guidance materials based on key research findings from past and on-going PRC projects; and (3) Disseminating guidance materials using communicafion channels found to be useful and effective, including a dissemination website; an electronic newsletter tailored to the interests of communities by highlighting community efforts; and promofion of materials to gatekeepers and opinion leaders at the nafional level. Specific Aim 1 will be accomplished in coordinafion with the Component 2 of the proposed Center Grant renewal. Environmental Strategies to Reduce Community Alcohol Problems: A Randomized Trial. Component 2 will develop tools for community planning related to underage and young adult drinking that will be adapted for web-based use by the Education and Disseminafion component. Pilot sites will be selected and will be given access to the planning tools in three waves in Years 3-5. Sites in each wave will be asked for feedback and the tools will be refined based on that input. Specific Aims 2 and 3 will coordinate with all research components to summarize and synthesize exisfing and emerging findings on the social ecology of alcohol problems and disseminate them through channels found in previous experience to be most useful and accessible to community audiences.

教育和传播组成部分将利用前一家的知识 中心的赠款和研究以及其他地方的研究以及新的新兴信息 研究组件可以更好地在社区层面提供预防酒精的努力。我们将加强 将酒精问题社会生态的知识融入到的转化工作中 通过开发创新工具将研究发现与 社区的决定。拟议的研究组件对预防具有重要意义， 特别与年轻人的未成年人饮酒和危险饮酒有关。 教育和散布组成部分的目的是发展和增强翻译 通过（1）开发基于网络的工具来指导社区预防领导者的过程 在计划和决策过程中使用逻辑模型方法； （2）开发指导材料 基于过去和正在进行的中国项目的关键研究结果； （3）传播指导 使用沟通渠道的材料被发现有用且有效，包括传播网站； 通过强调社区努力来量身定制的电子通讯；和 在nafional层面向看门人和舆论领袖提供材料。 具体目标1将与拟议中心赠款的组件2一起在坐标中完成 更新。减少社区酒精问题的环境策略：一项随机试验。 组件2将开发用于与未成年和成人饮酒有关的社区规划的工具 教育和散布组件将适用于基于网络的使用。试点站点将是 在3 - 5年内选择并将在三波中访问计划工具。每个波中的站点将 被要求提供反馈，并将根据该输入来完善工具。 具体目标2和3将与所有研究组件进行协调，以总结和综合满足 以及关于酒精问题的社会生态的新兴发现，并通过渠道传播它们 在以前的经验中发现，社区受众最有用和可访问。