Functional and multi-modal characterization of cell types in selected circuits
Functional and multi-modal characterization of cell types in selected circuits
批准号:
9416012
负责人:
Andreas Tolias
金额:
$106.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
--
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
至
关键词:
AddressAmygdaloid structureAnatomyAnimal Disease ModelsAnimalsAreaAtlasesBackBedsBehaviorBrainBrain regionBudgetsCalciumCell physiologyCellsCensusesClassificationCognitionDataData SetDatabasesElectrophysiology (science)EnsureFluorescent in Situ HybridizationFoundationsFunctional ImagingGeneticGoalsImageIn SituIn VitroIon ChannelKnowledgeLabelLinkMachine LearningMapsMedialMedicineMethodsModalityMolecularMolecular ProfilingMorphologyMusNeocortexNeuronsPathologicPerceptionPhenotypePhysiologicalPhysiologyPopulationPropertyResearchRoleSocial BehaviorTechnologyTimeVisual Cortexanterior hypothalamic nucleusarea V1area striatacell typecollegeexperimental studyextrastriate visual cortexgenetic profilingin vivoinsightmedial preoptic nucleusmulti-photonneocorticalneural circuitpatch clampreceptive fieldreceptorstria terminalistooltranscriptometranscriptome sequencingtranscriptomicstwo-photonventromedial hypothalamic nucleusvisual stimulus
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Abstract
Recent advances in single‐cell transcriptomics in dissociated cells have permitted the unbiased classification
of unique, molecularly‐defined cell types in many brain regions. However, linking these molecularly‐defined
cell types to their corresponding morphological, physiological, and functional phenotypes remains a major chal‐
lenge in the field. We have assembled an interdisciplinary team capable of combining and further optimizing
cutting‐edge technologies including Patch‐seq (a method we developed that combines whole‐cell patch‐clamp
recordings and single‐cell RNA sequencing), multi‐photon calcium imaging, multiplexed fluorescent in situ hy‐
bridization (MERFISH), and state‐of‐art machine learning to address this gap in knowledge. In aim 1, during the
first two years, we will provide a comprehensive census of the cell types that comprise the mouse primary visual
cortex circuitry by linking single cell RNA‐seq, morphological, and in vitro electrophysiological data. During the
last three years, we will define the cell types of higher order visual areas. In addition, we will characterize a
distributed network of five subcortical regions involved in the control of innate social behaviors, including the
ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, medial preoptic nucleus, anterior hypothalamic nucleus, posterior bed nu‐
cleus of the stria terminalis, and posterior medial amygdala. By studying both cortical and subcortical brain
regions, we will be able to compare similarities and differences across those regions, as well as compare princi‐
ples of cell type organization between evolutionarily ancient subcortical and more recently evolved cortical re‐
gions of the brain. In aim 2, we will study the functional properties of transcriptomically‐defined cell types in
the visual cortex of the mouse (areas V1, LM, PM and AM). We will perform multi‐photon calcium imaging in
behaving mice during the presentation of a variety of visual stimuli to characterize in detail the receptive field
properties of these neurons followed by MERFISH to identify the genetic profile of the recorded neurons. We
will employ this to both Cre lines that label known broad classes of neurons as well as dense imaging of cortical
populations to provide a complete, specific (i.e. in the same animal) characterization of both cell type function
and molecular profiling. The combined data from these two specific aims promise to provide the most complete
understanding of cell types to date, including expression profiles (e.g. ion channel and receptor levels) morphol‐
ogy, single‐cell electrophysiology, and in vivo functional properties. The methods and pipelines that will be op‐
timized in this section of the proposal will also lay the foundation to further apply these methods in different
parts of the brain as well as study animal models of diseases.
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BRAIN CONNECTS: Synaptic resolution whole-brain circuit mapping of molecularly defined cell types using a barcoded rabies virus
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批准号:10672786
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$218.9万
-
财政年份:2023
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
Simultaneous high-throughput functional, transcriptomic and connectivity profiling using FUNseq
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批准号:10413650
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$381.62万
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财政年份:2022
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负责人:Andreas Tolias
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依托单位:
A MOLECULAR CODE FOR CONNECTIVITY IN THE NEOCORTEX
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批准号:9109046
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$31.3万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Andreas Tolias
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依托单位:
A MOLECULAR CODE FOR CONNECTIVITY IN THE NEOCORTEX
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批准号:8743292
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$31.3万
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财政年份:2013
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
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依托单位:
A MOLECULAR CODE FOR CONNECTIVITY IN THE NEOCORTEX
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批准号:8639755
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$31.3万
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财政年份:2013
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
Dissecting the Fabric of the Cerebral Cortex
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批准号:8331581
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$78.25万
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Andreas Tolias
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依托单位:
Dissecting the Fabric of the Cerebral Cortex
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批准号:8720779
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$76.69万
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财政年份:2011
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
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依托单位:
Dissecting the Fabric of the Cerebral Cortex
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批准号:8143960
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$78.25万
-
财政年份:2011
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
Dissecting the Fabric of the Cerebral Cortex
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批准号:8523898
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$75.9万
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Andreas Tolias
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依托单位:
Mechanisms of Perceptual Learning in Primary Visual Cortex
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批准号:8139747
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$36.47万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
Mechanisms of Perceptual Learning in Primary Visual Cortex
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批准号:7533774
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$38.38万
-
财政年份:2008
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
Mechanisms of Perceptual Learning in Primary Visual Cortex
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批准号:7915374
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$37.99万
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财政年份:2008
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
Mechanisms of Perceptual Learning in Primary Visual Cortex
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批准号:8323423
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$36.47万
-
财政年份:2008
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
Mechanisms of Perceptual Learning in Primary Visual Cortex
-
批准号:7675986
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$38.38万
-
财政年份:2008
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
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依托单位:
FMRI STUDIES; VISUAL EXPERIENCE AND NEURONAL CHANGES
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批准号:6698617
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.55万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
FMRI STUDIES; VISUAL EXPERIENCE AND NEURONAL CHANGES
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批准号:6627013
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.09万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
FMRI STUDIES; VISUAL EXPERIENCE AND NEURONAL CHANGES
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批准号:6489780
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$3.28万
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财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
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依托单位:
FMRI STUDIES; VISUAL EXPERIENCE AND NEURONAL CHANGES
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批准号:6556567
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.55万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
FMRI STUDIES; VISUAL EXPERIENCE AND NEURONAL CHANGES
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批准号:6358262
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.4万
-
财政年份:2001
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位:
FMRI STUDIES; VISUAL EXPERIENCE AND NEURONAL CHANGES
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批准号:6293961
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$2.69万
-
财政年份:2001
-
负责人:Andreas Tolias
-
依托单位: