Toward a PROSPER State Partnership Network: Building Infrastructure and Capacity
迈向繁荣的州伙伴关系网络:建设基础设施和能力
基本信息
- 批准号:7942925
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 141.56万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2009
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2009-09-30 至 2012-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AddressAdolescentAdoptionAlcohol or Other Drugs useAwarenessBehaviorBehavior DisordersCommunitiesCountryDataDiffusionEmotionalEpidemiologyEvaluationEvidence based interventionExposure toFacultyFamilyFundingGenerationsGoalsGrantHealth educationHuman ResourcesIndividualInstitute of Medicine (U.S.)IowaJusticeLeadershipLifestyle-related conditionLinkLong-Term EffectsModelingNational Institute of Drug AbuseOnline SystemsOutcomeParentsPennsylvaniaPopulationPrevalencePreventionPrevention programProblem behaviorProcessPsyche structurePublic HealthPublic Health SchoolsRandomizedReadinessReportingResearchResearch InfrastructureResourcesRiskRisk BehaviorsSchoolsScienceSeriesServicesSolutionsStagingSurveysSystemTestingTrainingTranslatingTranslational ResearchUnited StatesUniversitiesWorkYouthadolescent substance usebasedesignearly adolescenceeffectiveness trialinformantinfrastructure developmentmiddle schoolpreventprogramspublic educationpublic health relevancerural areascale upyoung adult
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The purpose of the proposed project is to address the lack of well-integrated infrastructure across public education systems to support sustained, quality implementation of evidence-based interventions (EBIs). Public education systems offer immense potential for scaling up EBI delivery to achieve public health impact-they reach every community in the country-but there are major infrastructure- and capacity-related barriers to realizing the potential. Our proposed solution is to build the necessary capacity and partnership infrastructure in selected states. The need for the proposed work is indicated by epidemiological data on the prevalence of substance use and other health-risking problem behaviors among adolescents, particularly in rural areas. The goal of the proposed project is to prepare for larger-scale implementation of the empirically-validated PROSPER State Partnership Model (hereafter PROSPER Model), to effectively deliver and sustain EBIs that reduce youth substance use and related problem behaviors. The PROSPER Model links the Cooperative Extension System (CES), the public school system, and other resources in states for prevention programming. It has evolved through two decades of NIH-funded, randomized-controlled prevention trials, and has demonstrated a range of positive, long-term community level outcomes. Because prevention activities offered through public education systems often do not sustain quality implementation of EBIs, there is a need to reach more states and communities with our model. Specifically, we propose to apply data from a web-based survey of key informants representing the CES from all 50 states, in order to select 10 states in which to develop infrastructure and capacity-building for implementation of the PROSPER Model. This will include in-depth capacity and resource assessments-at state (CES, Departments of Education, Health, Juvenile Justice) and community levels-and capacity building, including awareness building, organizational networking, leadership networking, resource generation, and introductory training to the Model (Aim 1). We then propose to select 5 of the 10 states to further develop and pilot advanced training for key individuals-to build readiness for actual model implementation (Aim 2). We also will build capacity of the PROSPER Network Management team, including a web-based process and outcome evaluation system (Aim 3). Thereby, the proposed project will take the next critically important step of infrastructure development and capacity building for diffusion of state-based partnerships and organize a network of participating states. Creating this network will greatly accelerate translational science, allowing tests of state capacity-building strategies, permitting large-scale studies of factors influencing EBI implementation and sustainability, and prevention trials of PROSPER outcomes in multiple states. As such, this model will build the nation's capacity to reduce youth substance use and create rapid advances in the field of prevention science that would not be possible without this GO opportunity.
PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: Public education delivery systems offer immense potential for scaling up evidence-based interventions that reduce youth substance-related behaviors-they reach every community in the country-but there are major infrastructure- and capacity-related barriers to realizing the potential. The empirically-validated PROSPER State Partnership Model is designed to address these barriers; randomized prevention trials over two decades have shown positive long-term effects of the model on a wide range of substance-related outcomes. Given these positive effects, the proposed project will facilitate infrastructure development and build capacity for diffusion of the PROSPER State Partnership Model, laying the groundwork for creating a network of participating states, in order to reduce youth substance-related problem behaviors in communities across the US.
描述(由申请人提供):拟议项目的目的是解决整个公共教育系统缺乏良好综合基础设施的问题,以支持持续、高质量地实施循证干预措施(EBI)。公共教育系统提供了巨大的潜力,扩大EBI交付实现公共卫生的影响,他们在该国的每一个社区,但有重大的基础设施和能力相关的障碍,实现潜力。我们提出的解决办法是在选定的国家建立必要的能力和伙伴关系基础设施。关于青少年,特别是农村地区青少年使用药物和其他危害健康的问题行为的流行病学数据表明,需要开展拟议的工作。 拟议项目的目标是为更大规模地实施经验证的PROSPER州伙伴关系模式(以下简称PROSPER模式)做好准备,以有效地提供和维持减少青少年药物使用和相关问题行为的EBI。PROSPER模式将合作推广系统、公立学校系统和各州的其他资源联系起来,以制定预防方案。它已经通过二十年的NIH资助,随机对照预防试验的发展,并已证明了一系列积极的,长期的社区水平的结果。由于通过公共教育系统提供的预防活动往往不能维持EBI的高质量实施,因此需要用我们的模式覆盖更多的州和社区。 具体而言,我们建议应用来自所有50个州的代表CES的关键信息提供者的基于网络的调查数据,以选择10个州为实施PROSPER模型开发基础设施和能力建设。这将包括深入的能力和资源评估-在州一级(教育部、教育部、卫生部、少年司法部)和社区一级-以及能力建设,包括认识建设、组织网络、领导网络、资源生成和对该模式的介绍性培训(目标1)。然后,我们建议选择10个州中的5个州进一步开发和试点高级培训的关键个人,建立实际模型的实施(目标2)的准备。我们还将建设PROSPER网络管理团队的能力,包括基于网络的流程和成果评估系统(目标3)。因此,拟议的项目将采取基础设施发展和能力建设的下一个至关重要的步骤,以传播以国家为基础的伙伴关系,并组织一个参与国网络。创建这个网络将大大加速转化科学,允许测试国家能力建设战略,允许大规模研究影响EBI实施和可持续性的因素,以及在多个州进行PROSPER结果的预防试验。因此,这种模式将建立国家的能力,以减少青年物质的使用,并创造预防科学领域的快速进步,这将是不可能没有这个GO的机会。
公共卫生关系:公共教育提供系统为扩大循证干预措施提供了巨大的潜力,这些干预措施可减少青年与毒品有关的行为----这些干预措施可触及该国的每一个社区----但在实现这一潜力方面存在重大的基础设施和能力障碍。经临床验证的PROSPER国家伙伴关系模型旨在解决这些障碍;二十多年来的随机预防试验表明,该模型对广泛的物质相关结果具有积极的长期影响。鉴于这些积极影响,拟议的项目将促进基础设施发展并建设推广PROSPER州合作伙伴模式的能力,为创建参与州网络奠定基础,以减少美国各地社区中与青少年药物相关的问题行为。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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Richard Spoth其他文献
Richard Spoth的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Richard Spoth', 18)}}的其他基金
Toward a PROSPER State Partnership Network: Building Infrastructure and Capacity
迈向繁荣的州伙伴关系网络:建设基础设施和能力
- 批准号:
7855669 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
6437907 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
8131848 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
7029638 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
6736970 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
6621941 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
8527754 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
8723789 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
7676678 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
Partnership Model for Diffusion of Proven Prevention
传播经过验证的预防措施的合作伙伴模型
- 批准号:
6838692 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 141.56万 - 项目类别:
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