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EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF POLICY CHANGES ON CHILD CARE SUBSIDY RECEIPT AND CHILD CARE STABILITY AMONG LOW-INCOME FAMILIES WITH YOUNG CHILDREN IN ILLINOIS: QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN

检查政策变化对伊利诺伊州有幼儿的低收入家庭的儿童保育补贴收入和儿童保育稳定性的影响：准实验设计

基本信息

批准号：
100180
负责人：
YUMIKO ARATANI
金额：
$ 10万
依托单位：
COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2013
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2013-09-29 至 2018-09-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/100180
关键词：
EXAMINING IMPACT POLICY CHANGES CHILD

项目摘要

The main purpose of this project is to examine how state policy changes in child care subsidy affect child care subsidy receipt and child care stability among young children in Illinois. Specific aims are to examine: (1) How policy changes (increases in family income eligibility; increases in provider payment rates; and unionization of home-based providers) affect continuity of child care subsidy receipt. (2) How such policy changes affect stability in child care arrangements. (3) How such policy changes affect families with a history of TANF receipt. The study will use monthly child care subsidy administrative data from the state of Illinois from 2001 to 2013. The project will create a longitudinal dataset of young children under age three who first received a child care subsidy and follow them through age five. The project will employ a quasi-experimental design and create one group of children who experienced the 2005-2008 policy changes (experimental group) and an earlier group of children who did not (control group). Propensity score matching will be employed to compare how the two groups differ in continuity of child care subsidy and stability of child care. The study will also conduct analyses with subsets of the samples with TANF histories, to determine whether the policy changes affected this group differently from the rest of the low-income group.

该项目的主要目的是研究儿童保育补贴方面的州政策变化如何影响伊利诺伊州幼儿的儿童保育补贴领取和儿童保育稳定性。具体目标是审查：(1) 政策变化（家庭收入资格的提高；提供者支付率的提高；以及家庭提供者的工会化）如何影响儿童保育补贴接收的连续性。 (2) 这些政策变化如何影响托儿安排的稳定性。 (3) 这些政策变化如何影响有贫困家庭临时援助 (TANF) 领取历史的家庭。该研究将使用伊利诺伊州 2001 年至 2013 年每月的儿童保育补贴管理数据。该项目将创建一个纵向数据集，记录首次获得儿童保育补贴的 3 岁以下幼儿，并跟踪他们直至 5 岁。该项目将采用准实验设计，创建一组经历过2005-2008年政策变化的儿童（实验组）和一组较早没有经历过政策变化的儿童（对照组）。将采用倾向得分匹配来比较两组在儿童保育补贴的连续性和儿童保育稳定性方面的差异。该研究还将对具有贫困家庭临时援助 (TANF) 历史的样本子集进行分析，以确定政策变化对该群体的影响是否与其他低收入群体不同。