Frazil ice monitoring system

需要支持建立一个冰监测系统，该系统将用于量化河流、河口和近岸的悬浮冰过程。需要量化冰，因为在冰出没的沃茨，冰是热量从水转移到空气的主要机制，因此是任何河流，河口或海洋的主要演员。任何海洋公共工程或气候变化研究都需要了解海洋的形成、演变和转变。此外，frazil是负责城市，工业和核能取水口突然堵塞。众所周知，Frazil很难监测和量化，因为它的粒度不断变化，并且极易挥发（因此无法处理）。

Support is required to build a Frazil Ice Monitoring System (FIMS) that will serve to quantify suspended frazil ice processes in rivers, estuaries and the nearshore. Frazil needs to be quantified because in ice-infested waters, frazil is the main mechanism for heat transfert from water to air and therefore is the primary actor in any river, estuary or ocean. Knowledge about its formation, evolution and transformation is required for any marine public works or climate change studies. Furthermore, frazil is responsible for the sudden blockage of municipal, industrial and nuclear energy water intakes. Frazil is notoriously difficult to monitor and quantify because its grain size is continuously changing and it is extremely volatile (so cannot be handled).