Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics

胸椎和腰椎生物力学

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    加拿大
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助国家:
    加拿大
  • 起止时间:
    2014-01-01 至 2015-12-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Low back pain continues to cost Canadian industries billions of dollars despite numerous research studies, which suggests that we do not yet adequately understand the spine. Given that the spine is a flexible multisegment column that requires active muscle and passive tissues to maintain its form, it is logical that there would be interplay across regional biomechanics and neuromuscular control. However, very few studies have investigated the thoracic spine influences the development of pain and injury in the lumbar spine. Complex loading, such as axial rotation with non-neutral flexion/extension postures, is the typical type of lumbar spine loading experienced in-vivo when performing routine activities of daily living and work tasks yet rarely used in research. These types of exposures have been recognized as risk factors for developing low back injuries in epidemiological studies. Often work must be performed in a prolonged seated or standing postures. Recent evidence demonstrates that these exposures can elicit pain, likely from altered neuromuscular control (i.e. co-activation). This work also notes a difference between the responses of men and women. While it is acknowledged that tolerance values may be modified non-linearly by these factors, current biomechanical models do not mitigate the risk with these parameters likely, due to a lack of usable data. My research that has shown complex loading increases risk of injury, and that lumbar spine motion, muscle activity, and load instability cannot fully explain lumbar responses, has led me to the long term objective of my research program: to reduce the incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders, particularly those associated with repetitive complex spine loading exposures; and to provide an improved characterization of the spine that industrial engineers, ergonomists, and health care providers can integrate into workplace design methods, risk identification and assessment tools, and more effective treatment and rehabilitative programs.
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项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
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专利数量(0)

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Drake, Janessa其他文献

Drake, Janessa的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Drake, Janessa', 18)}}的其他基金

Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-06832
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-06832
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-06832
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-06832
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2018-05843
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
PGSB
PGSB
  • 批准号:
    255565-2002
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Postgraduate Scholarships

相似海外基金

Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-06832
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-06832
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-06832
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-06832
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2018-05843
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Biomechanics
胸椎和腰椎生物力学
  • 批准号:
    355689-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Biomechanical Research for Rigidity and Stability of the Metastatic Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
转移性胸腰椎刚性和稳定性的生物力学研究
  • 批准号:
    09671460
  • 财政年份:
    1997
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.11万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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