Increasing biological hydrogen production

增加生物氢产量

• 批准号: RGPIN-2015-04605
• 负责人: Hallenbeck, Patrick
• 金额: $ 2.48万
• 依托单位: Université de Montréal
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2017-01-01 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=629662
• 关键词: Increasing; biological; hydrogen; production

Hydrogen is widely considered as a potential fuel of the future with a large amount of research and development world-wide, including the production of demonstration cars and bus transportation systems. However, a practical renewable means of hydrogen production is lacking. Biological hydrogen production holds promise as a sustainable process for hydrogen production since various waste products or lignocellulosic substrates could be converted to hydrogen, thus potentially producing energy and carrying out waste treatment at the same time. The photosynthetic bacteria have long been studied for their photofermentative hydrogen evolution capacity and have served as model organisms for research on photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation, and biotechnological conversions.

氢被广泛认为是未来的潜在燃料，在世界范围内进行了大量的研究和开发，包括示范汽车和公共汽车运输系统的生产。然而，缺乏一种实用的可再生制氢方法。生物制氢有望成为一种可持续的制氢方法，因为各种废物或木质纤维素底物可以转化为氢气，从而潜在地产生能量并同时进行废物处理。光合细菌长期以来一直被研究其光发酵产氢能力，并已作为模式生物研究光合作用，固氮和生物技术转化。