Solid State Chemistry for Next Generation Energy Storage and Conversion Technologies

用于下一代能量存储和转换技术的固态化学

• 批准号: RGPIN-2016-03853
• 负责人: Thangadurai, Venkataraman
• 金额: $ 4.44万
• 依托单位: University of Calgary
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2017-01-01 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=632263
• 关键词: Solid; State; Chemistry; Next; Generation

There is a growing need to identify cost effective alternative energy resources that are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Electrochemical energy conversion and storage devices, such as fuel cells and batteries, represent a clean alternative energy source for a broad range of energy needs, including portable electronics, transportation, peak-power demand, and grid-scale applications. A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that directly produces electricity from an electrochemical redox reaction between an external fuel supply, such as hydrogen, natural gas, coal, or biogas, and an oxidant, with very high efficiency. A fuel cell running on hydrogen will produce direct current, heat, and water without emitting conventional pollutants or greenhouse gases. Though hydrocarbon-powered fuel cells, such as solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), produce CO

人们越来越需要确定具有成本效益、可持续和环境友好的替代能源。燃料电池和电池等电化学能量转换和存储设备是一种清洁的替代能源，可满足广泛的能源需求，包括便携式电子产品、交通运输、峰值功率需求和电网规模的应用。燃料电池是一种电化学电池，它直接从外部燃料供应(如氢、天然气、煤或沼气)和氧化剂之间的电化学氧化还原反应中产生电能，效率非常高。以氢为动力的燃料电池将产生直流电、热量和水，而不会排放常规污染物或温室气体。尽管碳氢化合物燃料电池，如固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)，会产生CO